Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25330205›Full record

ArticlePloS one2014

Adjuvant Docetaxel and Cyclophosphamide (DC) with prophylactic granulocyte colony-stimulating factor (G-CSF) on days 8 &12 in breast cancer patients: a retrospective analysis.

Rinat Yerushalmi, Hadar Goldvaser, Aaron Sulkes, Irit Ben-Aharon, Daniel Hendler, Victoria Neiman, Noa Beatrice Ciuraru, Luisa Bonilla, Limor Amit, Alona Zer and 3 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 31% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 8 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Rinat YerushalmiInstitute of Oncology, Davidoff Center, Rabin Medical Center, Beilinson Hospital, Petah-Tikva, Israel; Sackler Faculty of Medicine, Tel-Aviv University, Tel-Aviv, Israel.
Hadar GoldvaserInstitute of Oncology, Davidoff Center, Rabin Medical Center, Beilinson Hospital, Petah-Tikva, Israel.
Aaron SulkesInstitute of Oncology, Davidoff Center, Rabin Medical Center, Beilinson Hospital, Petah-Tikva, Israel; Sackler Faculty of Medicine, Tel-Aviv University, Tel-Aviv, Israel.
Irit Ben-AharonInstitute of Oncology, Davidoff Center, Rabin Medical Center, Beilinson Hospital, Petah-Tikva, Israel; Sackler Faculty of Medicine, Tel-Aviv University, Tel-Aviv, Israel.
Daniel HendlerInstitute of Oncology, Davidoff Center, Rabin Medical Center, Beilinson Hospital, Petah-Tikva, Israel.
Victoria NeimanInstitute of Oncology, Davidoff Center, Rabin Medical Center, Beilinson Hospital, Petah-Tikva, Israel.
Noa Beatrice CiuraruInstitute of Oncology, Davidoff Center, Rabin Medical Center, Beilinson Hospital, Petah-Tikva, Israel.
Luisa BonillaInstitute of Oncology, Davidoff Center, Rabin Medical Center, Beilinson Hospital, Petah-Tikva, Israel.
Limor AmitInstitute of Oncology, Davidoff Center, Rabin Medical Center, Beilinson Hospital, Petah-Tikva, Israel.
Alona ZerInstitute of Oncology, Davidoff Center, Rabin Medical Center, Beilinson Hospital, Petah-Tikva, Israel; Sackler Faculty of Medicine, Tel-Aviv University, Tel-Aviv, Israel.
Tal GranotInstitute of Oncology, Davidoff Center, Rabin Medical Center, Beilinson Hospital, Petah-Tikva, Israel.
Shulamith RizelInstitute of Oncology, Davidoff Center, Rabin Medical Center, Beilinson Hospital, Petah-Tikva, Israel.
Salomon M StemmerInstitute of Oncology, Davidoff Center, Rabin Medical Center, Beilinson Hospital, Petah-Tikva, Israel; Sackler Faculty of Medicine, Tel-Aviv University, Tel-Aviv, Israel.
Rabin Medical Center · ILTel Aviv University · IL

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeFour cycles of docetaxel/cyclophosphamide (DC) resulted in superior survival than doxorubicin/cyclophosphamide in the treatment of early breast cancer. The original study reported a 5% incidence of febrile neutropenia (FN) recommending prophylactic antibiotics with no granulocyte colony-stimulating factor (G-CSF) support. The worldwide adoption of this protocol yielded several reports on substantially higher rates of FN events. We explored the use of growth factor (GF) support on days 8 and 12 of the cycle with the original DC protocol.

methodsOur study included all consecutive patients with stages I-II breast cancer who were treated with the DC protocol at the Institute of Oncology, Davidoff Center (Rabin Medical Center, Petah Tikva, Israel) from April, 2007 to March, 2012. Patient, tumor characteristics, and toxicity were reported.

resultsIn total, 123 patients received the DC regimen. Median age was 60 years, (range, 25-81 years). Thirty-three patients (26.8%) were aged 65 years and older. Most of the women (87%) adhered to the planned G-CSF protocol (days 8 &12). 96% of the patients completed the 4 planned cycles of chemotherapy. Six patients (5%) had dose reductions, 6 (5%) had treatment delays due to non-medical reasons. Thirteen patients (10.6%) experienced at least one event of FN (3 patients had 2 events), all requiring hospitalization. Eight patients (6.5%) required additional support with G-CSF after the first chemotherapy cycle, 7 because of FN and one due to neutropenia and diarrhea. IN

conclusionPrimary prophylactic G-CSF support on days 8 and 12 of the cycle provides a tolerable option to deliver the DC protocol. Our results are in line with other retrospective protocols using longer schedules of GF support.

Indexed as

AdultAgedAged, 80 and overAnti-Bacterial AgentsAntineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy ProtocolsBreast NeoplasmsCyclophosphamideDocetaxelFemaleGranulocyte Colony-Stimulating FactorHumansIsraelMiddle AgedRetrospective StudiesTaxoidsAnti-Bacterial AgentsCyclophosphamideDocetaxelGranulocyte Colony-Stimulating FactorTaxoids

Identifiers

PMID25330205
PMCPMC4198090
OpenAlexW2078772418

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.