Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25327289›Full record

ArticleProtein science : a publication of the Protein Society2015

Solution NMR characterization of WT CXCL8 monomer and dimer binding to CXCR1 N-terminal domain.

Prem Raj B Joseph, Krishna Rajarathnam

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Protein science : a publication of the Protein Society, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 30 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
30citing papers in PubMed
2.1field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

30 citing papers in PubMed, 37 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. SpyCEP dismantles neutrophil immunity via disorder-driven chemokine remodeling and GAG targeting.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2026
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  6. Heterodimers Are an Integral Component of Chemokine Signaling Repertoire.International journal of molecular sciences · 2023
    Review
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  17. Glycosaminoglycan Interactions Fine-Tune Chemokine-Mediated Neutrophil Trafficking: Structural Insights and Molecular Mechanisms.The journal of histochemistry and cytochemistry : official journal of the Histochemistry Society · 2018
    Review
  18. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Prem Raj B JosephDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, The University of Texas Medical Branch, Galveston, Texas, 77555.
Krishna Rajarathnam
The University of Texas Medical Branch at Galveston · US

Funding

Therapeutic assessment of synthetic heparin sulfates in transplantation modelsP01HL107152 · NHLBI · VIRGINIA COMMONWEALTH UNIVERSITY · PI DESAI, UMESH RAMANLAL · 2011 to 2017
$15.8M
Chemokine CXCL17 and Mucosal ImmunosurveillanceR21AI097975 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS MED BR GALVESTON · PI RAJARATHNAM, KRISHNA · 2012 to 2013
$407k
NHLBI NIH HHS HL107152NIAID NIH HHS AI097975
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Chemokine CXCL8 and its receptor CXCR1 are key mediators in combating infection and have also been implicated in the pathophysiology of various diseases including chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) and cancer. CXCL8 exists as monomers and dimers but monomer alone binds CXCR1 with high affinity. CXCL8 function involves binding two distinct CXCR1 sites - the N-terminal domain (Site-I) and the extracellular/transmembrane domain (Site-II). Therefore, higher monomer affinity could be due to stronger binding at Site-I or Site-II or both. We have now characterized the binding of a human CXCR1 N-terminal domain peptide (hCXCR1Ndp) to WT CXCL8 under conditions where it exists as both monomers and dimers. We show that the WT monomer binds the CXCR1 N-domain with much higher affinity and that binding is coupled to dimer dissociation. We also characterized the binding of two CXCL8 monomer variants and a trapped dimer to two different hCXCR1Ndp constructs, and observe that the monomer binds with ∼10- to 100-fold higher affinity than the dimer. Our studies also show that the binding constants of monomer and dimer to the receptor peptides, and the dimer dissociation constant, can vary significantly as a function of pH and buffer, and so the ability to observe WT monomer peaks is critically dependent on NMR experimental conditions. We conclude that the monomer is the high affinity CXCR1 agonist, that Site-I interactions play a dominant role in determining monomer vs. dimer affinity, and that the dimer plays an indirect role in regulating monomer function.

Indexed as

Amino Acid SequenceBinding SitesHumansInterleukin-8Models, MolecularMolecular Sequence DataNuclear Magnetic Resonance, BiomolecularProtein BindingProtein MultimerizationProtein Structure, TertiaryReceptors, Interleukin-8AInterleukin-8Receptors, Interleukin-8AaffinityCXCL8human CXCR1 N-domainmonomer-dimer equilibriumsolution NMR

Identifiers

PMID25327289
PMCPMC4282414
OpenAlexW1636797223

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.