Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25326831›Full record

Trial reportEuropean journal of nutrition2015

Effect of polyphenol supplements on redox status of blood cells: a randomized controlled exercise training trial.

Lucrecia Carrera-Quintanar, Lorena Funes, Nestor Vicente-Salar, Cristina Blasco-Lafarga, Antoni Pons, Vicente Micol, Enrique Roche

Abstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Trial report in European journal of nutrition, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 25% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 25 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Lucrecia Carrera-QuintanarDepartment of Applied Biology-Nutrition and Institute of Bioengineering, University Miguel Hernandez, Avda de la Universidad sn, 03202, Elche, Alicante, Spain.
Lorena FunesInstitute of Molecular and Cellular Biology, University Miguel Hernandez, Elche, Alicante, Spain.
Nestor Vicente-SalarDepartment of Applied Biology-Nutrition and Institute of Bioengineering, University Miguel Hernandez, Avda de la Universidad sn, 03202, Elche, Alicante, Spain.
Cristina Blasco-LafargaDepartment of Physical Education and Sports, University of Valencia, Valencia, Spain.
Antoni PonsDepartment for Basic Biology and Health Sciences, University of Balearic Islands, Palma de Mallorca, Spain.
Vicente MicolInstitute of Molecular and Cellular Biology, University Miguel Hernandez, Elche, Alicante, Spain.
Enrique RocheDepartment of Applied Biology-Nutrition and Institute of Bioengineering, University Miguel Hernandez, Avda de la Universidad sn, 03202, Elche, Alicante, Spain. eroche@umh.es.
Universitat de Miguel Hernández d'Elx · ESInstituto de Salud Carlos III · ESUniversitat de les Illes Balears · ESUniversitat de València · ES

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeThe effect of endogenous antioxidants can be either an immediate response (relying on enzymatic activities) or a long-term adaptation (relying on gene modulation events), both susceptible to be modified by antioxidants from diet and supplementation. The aim of this work was to delve in these aspects in circulating white blood cells in a group of volunteers (n = 33, 20-22 years) performing eccentric exercises and consuming or not (n = 8) different polyphenolic antioxidants (Lippia citriodora extract-PLX(®) n = 8, almond beverage n = 9 or a mixture of both n = 8) during 21 days.

methodsWe have designed a single-blind, parallel-group, randomized controlled trial. Antioxidant enzyme activities, oxidative stress markers, and antioxidant gene expression were determined.

resultsNeutrophils and lymphocytes expressed high amounts of oxidative markers compared to plasma. Concerning enzymatic activities, increased superoxide dismutase levels were detected when certain supplements were consumed. However, catalase levels did not change. As for glutathione peroxidase levels, no differences were detected in lymphocytes, while neutrophils expressed increased levels in both placebo and PLX(®) groups. Glutathione reductase activity was decreased in all groups, except in neutrophils of PLX(®) group. At the level of gene expression, neither PLX(®) nor the almond beverage interfered with the expression of genes coding for the corresponding enzymes. However, the combined intake of both supplements affected the expression of glutathione reductase and Cu-Zn and Mn-superoxide dismutases in neutrophils.

conclusionsAltogether, these results suggest that blood cell types respond and adapt differently to exercise-induced oxidative damage.

Indexed as

Dietary SupplementsExerciseAdipose TissueAntioxidantsBlood CellsBody Mass IndexCatalaseDietEndpoint DeterminationErythrocytesGlutathione PeroxidaseGlutathione ReductaseHumansMaleMuscle, SkeletalNeutrophilsAntioxidantsCatalaseGlutathione PeroxidaseGlutathione ReductasePolyphenolsSuperoxide DismutaseSuperoxide Dismutase 2Almond beverageLippia citriodoraPhenolic compoundsWeight lifting

Identifiers

PMID25326831
OpenAlexW2026071035

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.