Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25326302›Full record

ArticleApplied and environmental microbiology2015

An in planta-expressed polyketide synthase produces (R)-mellein in the wheat pathogen Parastagonospora nodorum.

Yit-Heng Chooi, Christian Krill, Russell A Barrow, Shasha Chen, Robert Trengove, Richard P Oliver, Peter S Solomon

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Applied and environmental microbiology, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 29 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
29citing papers in PubMed
2.3field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

29 citing papers in PubMed, 62 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Pathogenic Roles of Polyketide Synthase CLPKS18 and (Journal of fungi (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025
    Article
  4. Discovery ofJournal of fungi (Basel, Switzerland) · 2024
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Diversity ofJournal of fungi (Basel, Switzerland) · 2022
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Volatile Molecules Secreted by the Wheat PathogenFrontiers in microbiology · 2020
    Article
  17. Review
  18. Article
  19. Frontiers in plant science · 2019
    Article
  20. Chemical Diversity and Biological Activities ofJournal of fungi (Basel, Switzerland) · 2018
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Yit-Heng ChooiPlant Sciences Division, Research School of Biology, The Australian National University, Canberra, Australian Capital Territory, Australia yh.chooi@anu.edu.au.
Christian KrillSeparation Science and Metabolomics Laboratory, Murdoch University, Murdoch, Western Australia, Australia.
Russell A BarrowResearch School of Chemistry, The Australian National University, Canberra, Australian Capital Territory, Australia.
Shasha ChenResearch School of Chemistry, The Australian National University, Canberra, Australian Capital Territory, Australia.
Robert TrengoveSeparation Science and Metabolomics Laboratory, Murdoch University, Murdoch, Western Australia, Australia.
Richard P OliverCentre for Crop and Disease Management, Department of Environment & Agriculture, Curtin University, Perth, Western Australia, Australia.
Peter S SolomonPlant Sciences Division, Research School of Biology, The Australian National University, Canberra, Australian Capital Territory, Australia.
Australian National University · AUMurdoch University · AUCurtin University · AU

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Parastagonospora nodorum is a pathogen of wheat that affects yields globally. Previous transcriptional analysis identified a partially reducing polyketide synthase (PR-PKS) gene, SNOG_00477 (SN477), in P. nodorum that is highly upregulated during infection of wheat leaves. Disruption of the corresponding SN477 gene resulted in the loss of production of two compounds, which we identified as (R)-mellein and (R)-O-methylmellein. Using a Saccharomyces cerevisiae yeast heterologous expression system, we successfully demonstrated that SN477 is the only enzyme required for the production of (R)-mellein. This is the first identification of a fungal PKS that is responsible for the synthesis of (R)-mellein. The P. nodorum ΔSN477 mutant did not show any significant difference from the wild-type strain in its virulence against wheat. However, (R)-mellein at 200 μg/ml inhibited the germination of wheat (Triticum aestivum) and barrel medic (Medicago truncatula) seeds. Comparative sequence analysis identified the presence of mellein synthase (MLNS) homologues in several Dothideomycetes and two sodariomycete genera. Phylogenetic analysis suggests that the MLNSs in fungi and bacteria evolved convergently from fungal and bacterial 6-methylsalicylic acid synthases.

Indexed as

AscomycotaCloning, MolecularDNA, FungalGene ExpressionGene Knockout TechniquesGenes, FungalMedicagoMolecular Sequence DataOchratoxinsPhylogenyPlant DevelopmentPolyketide SynthasesSaccharomyces cerevisiaeSequence Analysis, DNASequence Homology, Nucleic AcidTriticumDNA, FungalochracinOchratoxinsPolyketide Synthases

Identifiers

PMID25326302
PMCPMC4272741
OpenAlexW2097616149

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.