Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25326040›Full record

ArticleSocial cognitive and affective neuroscience2015

OXTR polymorphism predicts social relationships through its effects on social temperament.

Kasey G Creswell, Aidan G C Wright, Wendy M Troxel, Robert E Ferrell, Janine D Flory, Stephen B Manuck

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Social cognitive and affective neuroscience, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
4.4field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 23 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Neurobiological Bases of Social Networks.Frontiers in psychology · 2021
    Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Variation in the β-endorphin, oxytocin, and dopamine receptor genes is associated with different dimensions of human sociality.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2017
    Article
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Epigenetic modification of the oxytocin receptor gene influences the perception of anger and fear in the human brain.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2015
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Kasey G CreswellDepartment of Psychology, Carnegie Mellon University, Department of Psychology, University of Pittsburgh, Behavioral and Policy Sciences, RAND Corporation, Department of Human Genetics, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA, USA, Department of Psychiatry, Mount Sinai School of Medicine, and James J Peters VAMC, New York, NY, USA kasey@andrew.cmu.edu.
Aidan G C WrightDepartment of Psychology, Carnegie Mellon University, Department of Psychology, University of Pittsburgh, Behavioral and Policy Sciences, RAND Corporation, Department of Human Genetics, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA, USA, Department of Psychiatry, Mount Sinai School of Medicine, and James J Peters VAMC, New York, NY, USA.
Wendy M TroxelDepartment of Psychology, Carnegie Mellon University, Department of Psychology, University of Pittsburgh, Behavioral and Policy Sciences, RAND Corporation, Department of Human Genetics, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA, USA, Department of Psychiatry, Mount Sinai School of Medicine, and James J Peters VAMC, New York, NY, USA.
Robert E FerrellDepartment of Psychology, Carnegie Mellon University, Department of Psychology, University of Pittsburgh, Behavioral and Policy Sciences, RAND Corporation, Department of Human Genetics, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA, USA, Department of Psychiatry, Mount Sinai School of Medicine, and James J Peters VAMC, New York, NY, USA.
Janine D FloryDepartment of Psychology, Carnegie Mellon University, Department of Psychology, University of Pittsburgh, Behavioral and Policy Sciences, RAND Corporation, Department of Human Genetics, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA, USA, Department of Psychiatry, Mount Sinai School of Medicine, and James J Peters VAMC, New York, NY, USA Department of Psychology, Carnegie Mellon University, Department of Psychology, University of Pittsburgh, Behavioral and Policy Sciences, RAND Corporation, Department of Human Genetics, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA, USA, Department of Psychiatry, Mount Sinai School of Medicine, and James J Peters VAMC, New York, NY, USA.
Stephen B ManuckDepartment of Psychology, Carnegie Mellon University, Department of Psychology, University of Pittsburgh, Behavioral and Policy Sciences, RAND Corporation, Department of Human Genetics, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA, USA, Department of Psychiatry, Mount Sinai School of Medicine, and James J Peters VAMC, New York, NY, USA.
Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai · USRAND Corporation · USUniversity of Pittsburgh · US

Funding

Substrates of Threat and Reward Sensitivity and CVD RiskP01HL040962 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI KAMARCK, THOMAS WILSON · 1988 to 2022
$31.1M
CLINICAL RESEARCH TRAINING FOR PSYCHOLOGISTST32MH018269 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI MICHELE D LEVINE · 1986 to 2026
$6.3M
NEUROGENETICS, SEROTONIN, AND HUMAN AGGRESSIONR01HL065137 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI MANUCK, STEPHEN B · 2000 to 2003
$1.5M
Dynamic Perspective on Marital Functioning, Sleep, and Cardiovascular RiskK23HL093220 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI TROXEL, WENDY M · 2008 to 2012
$616k
Dynamic Expression of Antagonistic Personality Pathology in Daily LifeF32MH097325 · NIMH · STATE UNIVERSITY OF NEW YORK AT BUFFALO · PI WRIGHT, AIDAN GREGORY CRAVER · 2012 to 2012
$49k
NHLBI NIH HHS HL093220NHLBI NIH HHS K23 HL093220NHLBI NIH HHS P01 HL040962NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL065137NIMH NIH HHS F32 MH097325NIMH NIH HHS F32MH097325NIMH NIH HHS T32 MH018269NIMH NIH HHS T32MH018269
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Humans have a fundamental need for strong interpersonal bonds, yet individuals differ appreciably in their degree of social integration. That these differences are also substantially heritable has spurred interest in biological mechanisms underlying the quality and quantity of individuals' social relationships. We propose that polymorphic variation in the oxytocin receptor gene (OXTR) associates with complex social behaviors and social network composition through intermediate effects on negative affectivity and the psychological processing of socially relevant information. We tested a hypothesized social cascade from the molecular level (OXTR variation) to the social environment, through negative affectivity and inhibited sociality, in a sample of 1295 men and women of European American (N = 1081) and African American (N = 214) ancestry. Compared to European Americans having any T allele of rs1042778, individuals homozygous for the alternate G allele reported significantly lower levels of negative affectivity and inhibited sociality, which in turn predicted significantly higher levels of social support and a larger/more diverse social network. Moreover, the effect of rs1042778 variation on social support was fully accounted for by associated differences in negative affectivity and inhibited sociality. Results replicated in the African American sample. Findings suggest that OXTR variation modulates levels of social support via proximal impacts on individual temperament.

Indexed as

GenotypePolymorphism, Single NucleotideSocial BehaviorTemperamentAdultAllelesBlack or African AmericanFemaleGene FrequencyHumansMaleMiddle AgedReceptors, OxytocinSocial EnvironmentSocial SupportWhite PeopleReceptors, OxytocingeneticsOXTRoxytocinpersonalitysocial support

Identifiers

PMID25326040
PMCPMC4448032
OpenAlexW2127843574

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.