Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25325992›Full record

ArticleHeart and vessels2016

Circulating matrix metalloproteinase patterns in association with aortic dilatation in bicuspid aortic valve patients with isolated severe aortic stenosis.

Yongshi Wang, Boting Wu, Lili Dong, Chunsheng Wang, Xiaolin Wang, Xianhong Shu

Abstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Heart and vessels, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 28 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
28citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
3.4field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

28 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 43 citations in OpenAlex.

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  10. The Natural History of Bicuspid Aortic Valve Disease.Structural heart : the journal of the Heart Team · 2023
    Review
  11. Review
  12. Review
  13. Update in Biomolecular and Genetic Bases of Bicuspid Aortopathy.International journal of molecular sciences · 2021
    Review
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Yongshi WangShanghai Institute of Medical Imaging, Zhongshan Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai, 200032, China.
Boting WuDepartment of Transfusion, Zhongshan Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai, 200032, China.
Lili DongShanghai Institute of Medical Imaging, Zhongshan Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai, 200032, China.
Chunsheng WangShanghai Institute of Cardiovascular Diseases, Zhongshan Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai, 200032, China.
Xiaolin WangShanghai Institute of Medical Imaging, Zhongshan Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai, 200032, China.
Xianhong ShuShanghai Institute of Medical Imaging, Zhongshan Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai, 200032, China. shu.xianhong@zs-hospital.sh.cn.
Zhongshan Hospital · CNFudan University · CNSun Yat-sen University · CNThe First Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-sen University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Bicuspid aortic valve (BAV) exhibits a clinical incline toward aortopathy, in which aberrant tensile and shear stress generated by BAV can induce differential expression of matrix metalloproteinases (MMPs) and their endogenous tissue inhibitors (TIMPs). Whether stenotic BAV, which exhibits additional eccentric high-velocity flow jet upon ascending aorta and further worsens circumferential systolic wall shear stress than BAV with echocardiographically normal aortic valve, can lead to unique plasma MMP/TIMP patterns is still unknown. According to their valvulopathy and aortic dilatation status, 93 BAV patients were included in the present study. Group A (n = 37) and B (n = 28) comprised severely stenotic patients with or without ascending aorta dilatation; Group C (n = 12) and D (n = 16) comprised echocardiographically normal BAV patients with or without ascending aorta dilatation. Plasma MMP/TIMP levels (MMP-1, -2, -3, -8, -9, -10, -13 and TIMP-1, -2, -4) were determined via a multiplex ELISA detection system in a single procedure. Among patients with isolated severe aortic stenosis, plasma levels of MMP-2 and -9 were significantly elevated when ascending aortic dilatation was present (p = 0.001 and p = 0.002, respectively). MMP-2, however, remained as the single elevated plasma component among echocardiographically normal BAV patients with dilated ascending aorta (p = 0.027). Multivariate analysis revealed that MMP-2 and MMP-9 could both serve as independent risk factor for aortic dilatation in the case of isolated severe stenosis (p = 0.003 and p = 0.001, respectively), and MMP-2 in echocardiographically normal patients (p = 0.002). In conclusion, BAV patients with isolated severe aortic stenosis demonstrated a distinct plasma MMP/TIMP pattern, which might be utilized as circulating biomarkers for early detection of aortic dilatation.

Indexed as

AdultAgedAortic AneurysmAortic ValveAortic Valve StenosisAortographyBicuspid Aortic Valve DiseaseBiomarkersChi-Square DistributionDilatation, PathologicEarly DiagnosisEchocardiography, DopplerFemaleHeart Valve DiseasesHumansLinear ModelsBiomarkersMatrix Metalloproteinase 2Matrix Metalloproteinase 9MMP2 protein, humanMMP9 protein, humanTissue Inhibitor of MetalloproteinasesAortic dilatationAortic stenosisBicuspid aortic valveMatrix metalloproteinase

Identifiers

PMID25325992
OpenAlexW2003276180

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.