Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25324533›Full record

ArticleJournal of pediatric psychology2015

Province-level income inequality and health outcomes in Canadian adolescents.

Elizabeth C Quon, Jennifer J McGrath

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of pediatric psychology, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
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  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Gender, Age, Family and Territorial Features of Dietary and Physical Activity Patterns in Russian Youths.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2022
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
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  11. Socioeconomic status, health inequalities and non-communicable diseases: a systematic review.Zeitschrift fur Gesundheitswissenschaften = Journal of public health · 2018
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Elizabeth C QuonCommunity Mental Health, IWK Health Centre and Department of Psychology, Concordia University jennifer.mcgrath@concordia.ca.
Jennifer J McGrathCommunity Mental Health, IWK Health Centre and Department of Psychology, Concordia University.

Funding

Canadian Institutes of Health Research CGM-89256Canadian Institutes of Health Research MOP-123533Canadian Institutes of Health Research MSH-95353Canadian Institutes of Health Research OCO-79897Canadian Institutes of Health Research OP-89886
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo examine the effects of provincial income inequality (disparity between rich and poor), independent of provincial income and family socioeconomic status, on multiple adolescent health outcomes.

methodsParticipants (aged 12-17 years; N = 11,899) were from the Canadian National Longitudinal Survey of Children and Youth. Parental education, household income, province income inequality, and province mean income were measured. Health outcomes were measured across a number of domains, including self-rated health, mental health, health behaviors, substance use behaviors, and physical health.

resultsIncome inequality was associated with injuries, general physical symptoms, and limiting conditions, but not associated with most adolescent health outcomes and behaviors. Income inequality had a moderating effect on family socioeconomic status for limiting conditions, hyperactivity/inattention, and conduct problems, but not for other outcomes.

conclusionsProvince-level income inequality was associated with some physical and mental health outcomes in adolescents, which has research and policy implications for this age-group.

Indexed as

IncomeMental HealthSocial ClassSocioeconomic FactorsAdolescentCanadaChildFemaleHealth BehaviorHealth StatusHumansMaleadolescentsdisparitieshealth behaviormental healthpublic health

Identifiers

PMID25324533
PMCPMC4330444

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.