Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25323828›Full record

ReviewExpert opinion on pharmacotherapy2014

Current treatments in familial dysautonomia.

Jose-Alberto Palma, Lucy Norcliffe-Kaufmann, Cristina Fuente-Mora, Leila Percival, Carlos Mendoza-Santiesteban, Horacio Kaufmann

Registry-linked trialAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Expert opinion on pharmacotherapy, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT02553265 (Carbidopa in Familial Dysautonomia), which is not on this map. Cited by 38 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
38citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.5field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT02553265 phase2completednot on this mapstarted 2015, after this paper: background citation

Carbidopa in Familial Dysautonomia: Phase-II Study, Investigational New Drug (IND) 117435, Date: 01/07/13

TypeinterventionalSponsorNYU Langone HealthRan2015 to 2019Enrolled22ConditionsDysautonomia, Familial, Baroreflex Failure SyndromeArmsCarbidopa Low-Dose, Placebo, Carbidopa High-Dose
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

38 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 70 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Trial
  3. Trial
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Meropenem-Induced Facial Myoclonus.Movement disorders clinical practice · 2023
    Article
  8. Familial dysautonomia.Clinical autonomic research : official journal of the Clinical Autonomic Research Society · 2023
    Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Genetic pain loss disorders.Nature reviews. Disease primers · 2022
    Review
  16. Article
  17. Bone biomechanical properties and tissue-scale bone quality in a genetic mouse model of familial dysautonomia.Osteoporosis international : a journal established as result of cooperation between the European Foundation for Osteoporosis and the National Osteoporosis Foundation of the USA · 2021
    Article
  18. Review
  19. Quantitative magnetic resonance evaluation of the trigeminal nerve in familial dysautonomia.Clinical autonomic research : official journal of the Clinical Autonomic Research Society · 2019
    Article
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Jose-Alberto PalmaNew York University School of Medicine, Dysautonomia Center, Department of Neurology , 530 First Avenue, Suite 9Q New York, NY 10016 , USA +1 212 263 7225 ; Horacio.Kaufmann@nyumc.org.
Lucy Norcliffe-Kaufmann
Cristina Fuente-Mora
Leila Percival
Carlos Mendoza-Santiesteban
Horacio Kaufmann
New York University · US

Funding

Training CoreU54NS065736 · NINDS · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CENTER · PI LOW, PHILLIP A · 2009 to 2018
$11.6M
Optimization of compounds to improve mRNA splicing in familial dysautonomiaU01NS078025 · NINDS · MASSACHUSETTS GENERAL HOSPITAL · PI SLAUGENHAUPT, SUSAN A · 2012 to 2016
$1.3M
NINDS NIH HHS U01 NS078025NINDS NIH HHS U54 NS065736PHS HHS U54N5065736
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionFamilial dysautonomia (FD) is a rare hereditary sensory and autonomic neuropathy (type III). The disease is caused by a point mutation in the IKBKAP gene that affects the splicing of the elongator-1 protein (ELP-1) (also known as IKAP). Patients have dramatic blood pressure instability due to baroreflex failure, chronic kidney disease, and impaired swallowing leading to recurrent aspiration pneumonia, which results in chronic lung disease. Diminished pain and temperature perception result in neuropathic joints and thermal injuries. Impaired proprioception leads to gait ataxia. Optic neuropathy and corneal opacities lead to progressive visual loss. AREAS COVERED: This article reviews current therapeutic strategies for the symptomatic treatment of FD, as well as the potential of new gene-modifying agents. EXPERT OPINION: Therapeutic focus on FD is centered on reducing the catecholamine surges caused by baroreflex failure. Managing neurogenic dysphagia with effective protection of the airway passages and prompt treatment of aspiration pneumonias is necessary to prevent respiratory failure. Sedative medications should be used cautiously due to the risk of respiratory depression. Non-invasive ventilation during sleep effectively manages apneas and prevents hypercapnia. Clinical trials of compounds that increase levels of IKAP (ELP-1) are underway and will determine whether they can reverse or slow disease progression.

Indexed as

Adrenergic alpha-1 Receptor AgonistsBlood PressureCardiovascular DiseasesCarrier ProteinsDopamine AgentsDysautonomia, FamilialEye DiseasesGastrointestinal DiseasesHumansLung DiseasesTranscriptional Elongation FactorsUrologic DiseasesAdrenergic alpha-1 Receptor AgonistsCarrier ProteinsDopamine AgentsElp1 protein, humanTranscriptional Elongation Factorsfuture directionshereditary autonomic neuropathyhypertensive surgesnauseasplicing modification therapy

Identifiers

PMID25323828
PMCPMC4236240
OpenAlexW2092805197

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.