Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25323425›Full record

ArticleClinical and experimental allergy : journal of the British Society for Allergy and Clinical Immunology2015

Abrogation of airway hyperresponsiveness but not inflammation by rho kinase insufficiency.

David I Kasahara, Fernanda M C Ninin, Alison P Wurmbrand, James K Liao, Stephanie A Shore

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Clinical and experimental allergy : journal of the British Society for Allergy and Clinical Immunology, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
1.6field-weighted citation impact, top 18% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 23 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. High molecular weight hyaluronan ameliorates allergic inflammation and airway hyperresponsiveness in the mouse.American journal of physiology. Lung cellular and molecular physiology · 2018
    Article
  7. Role of ROCK2 in CD4Clinical and experimental allergy : journal of the British Society for Allergy and Clinical Immunology · 2017
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. ROCK insufficiency attenuates ozone-induced airway hyperresponsiveness in mice.American journal of physiology. Lung cellular and molecular physiology · 2015
    Article
  11. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

David I KasaharaDepartment of Environmental Health, Harvard School of Public Health, Boston, MA, USA.
Fernanda M C Ninin
Alison P Wurmbrand
James K Liao
Stephanie A Shore
University of Chicago · US

Funding

Translational Research Support CoreP30ES000002 · NIEHS · HARVARD UNIVERSITY (SCH OF PUBLIC HLTH) · PI SUSAN A KORRICK · 1985 to 2026
$44.6M
WEIGHT LOSS & ASTHMAP20RR015557 · NCRR · UNIVERSITY OF VERMONT &ST AGRIC COLLEGE · PI RINCON, MERCEDES · 2000 to 2009
$21.4M
LIPOPROTEINS EFFECTS ON G PROTEIN FUNCTIONR01HL052233 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF CHICAGO · PI LIAO, JAMES KUANG-JAN · 1995 to 2016
$5.3M
Impact of Obesity on Airway Responses to Air PollutionR01ES013307 · NIEHS · HARVARD UNIVERSITY (SCH OF PUBLIC HLTH) · PI SHORE, STEPHANIE A · 2005 to 2019
$5.2M
Rho Kinase and Airway HyperresponsivenessR01HL091933 · NHLBI · HARVARD SCHOOL OF PUBLIC HEALTH · PI SHORE, STEPHANIE A · 2010 to 2013
$1.6M
NCRR NIH HHS P20 RR015557NCRR NIH HHS P20 RR15557-01NHLBI NIH HHS HL0052233NHLBI NIH HHS HL091933NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL052233NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL091933NIEHS NIH HHS ES000002NIEHS NIH HHS P30 ES000002NIEHS NIH HHS R01 ES013307
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundMajor features of allergic asthma include airway hyperresponsiveness (AHR), eosinophilic inflammation, and goblet cell metaplasia. Rho kinase (ROCK) is a serine/threonine protein kinase that regulates the actin cytoskeleton. By doing so, it can modulate airway smooth muscle cell contraction and leucocyte migration and proliferation. This study was designed to determine the contributions of the two ROCK isoforms, ROCK1 and ROCK2, to AHR, inflammation and goblet cell metaplasia in a mast cell-dependent model of allergic airways disease. METHODS AND

resultsRepeated intranasal challenges with OVA caused AHR, eosinophilic inflammation, and goblet cell hyperplasia in wild-type (WT) mice. OVA-induced AHR was partially or completely abrogated in mice haploinsufficient for ROCK2 (ROCK2(+/-) ) or ROCK1 (ROCK1(+/-) ), respectively. In contrast, there was no effect of ROCK insufficiency on allergic airways inflammation, although both ROCK1 and ROCK2 insufficiency attenuated mast cell degranulation. Goblet cell hyperplasia, as indicated by PAS staining, was not different in ROCK1(+/-) vs. WT mice. However, in ROCK2(+/-) mice, goblet cell hyperplasia was reduced in medium but not large airways. Maximal acetylcholine-induced force generation was reduced in tracheal rings from ROCK1(+/-) and ROCK2(+/-) vs. WT mice. The ROCK inhibitor, fasudil, also reduced airway responsiveness in OVA-challenged mice, without affecting inflammatory responses.

conclusionIn a mast cell model of allergic airways disease, ROCK1 and ROCK2 both contribute to AHR, likely through direct effects on smooth muscle cell and effects on mast cell degranulation. In addition, ROCK2 but not ROCK1 plays a role in allergen-induced goblet cell hyperplasia.

Indexed as

AllergensAnimalsBronchoalveolar Lavage FluidCytokinesDisease Models, AnimalEnzyme ActivationFemaleGoblet CellsImmunoglobulin EImmunoglobulin GInflammation MediatorsMast CellsMiceMice, KnockoutOvalbuminRespiratory HypersensitivityAllergensCytokinesImmunoglobulin EImmunoglobulin GInflammation MediatorsOvalbuminrho-Associated KinasesasthmaeosinophilIL-13mucusROCK

Identifiers

PMID25323425
PMCPMC4568824
OpenAlexW2072251655

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.