Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25323256›Full record

ArticleJournal of the American College of Cardiology2014

Cultured human bone marrow-derived CD31(+) cells are effective for cardiac and vascular repair through enhanced angiogenic, adhesion, and anti-inflammatory effects.

Sung-Whan Kim, Mackenzie Houge, Milton Brown, Michael E Davis, Young-Sup Yoon

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of the American College of Cardiology, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 24 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
24citing papers in PubMed
4.3field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

24 citing papers in PubMed, 67 citations in OpenAlex.

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  19. Transplantation of Isl1Stem cell research & therapy · 2017
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 3 countries.

Sung-Whan KimDepartment of Medicine, Division of Cardiology, Emory University School of Medicine, Atlanta, Georgia; Institute for Bio-Medical Convergence, College of Medicine, Catholic Kwandong University, Incheon, South Korea; International St. Mary's Hospital, Incheon, South Korea; Department of Anatomy and Cell Biology and Mitochondria Hub Regulation Center, College of Medicine, Dong-A University, Busan, South Korea; Department of Cardiology, The Fourth Hospital of Harbin Medical University, Harbin, China.
Mackenzie HougeDepartment of Medicine, Division of Cardiology, Emory University School of Medicine, Atlanta, Georgia.
Milton BrownDepartment of Medicine, Division of Cardiology, Emory University School of Medicine, Atlanta, Georgia; Wallace H. Coulter Department of Biomedical Engineering, Emory University and Georgia Institute of Technology, Atlanta, Georgia.
Michael E DavisDepartment of Medicine, Division of Cardiology, Emory University School of Medicine, Atlanta, Georgia; Wallace H. Coulter Department of Biomedical Engineering, Emory University and Georgia Institute of Technology, Atlanta, Georgia.
Young-Sup YoonDepartment of Medicine, Division of Cardiology, Emory University School of Medicine, Atlanta, Georgia; Wallace H. Coulter Department of Biomedical Engineering, Emory University and Georgia Institute of Technology, Atlanta, Georgia. Electronic address: yyoon5@emory.edu.
Georgia Institute of Technology · USEmory University · US

Funding

CTSA INFRASTRUCTURE FOR PEDIATRIC RESEARCHUL1RR025008 · NCRR · EMORY UNIVERSITY · PI STEPHENS, DAVID S · 2007 to 2011
$29.0M
Atlanta Clinical and Translational Science Institute (ACTSI) RenewalUL1TR000454 · NCATS · EMORY UNIVERSITY · PI STEPHENS, DAVID S · 2012 to 2016
$25.8M
Cell therapy for diabetic peripheral neurovascular complicationsDP3DK094346 · NIDDK · EMORY UNIVERSITY · PI CHENG, XIAODONG, YOON, YOUNG-SUP · 2011 to 2011
$6.1M
NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR000454NCRR NIH HHS UL1 RR025008NIDDK NIH HHS DP3 DK094346NIDDK NIH HHS DP3DK094346
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundCell therapy for cardiovascular disease has been limited by low engraftment of administered cells and modest therapeutic effects. Bone marrow (BM) -derived CD31(+) cells are a promising cell source owing to their high angiovasculogenic and paracrine activities.

objectivesThis study sought to identify culture conditions that could augment the cell adhesion, angiogenic, and anti-inflammatory activities of BM-derived CD31(+) cells, and to determine whether these cultured CD31(+) cells are effective for cardiac and vascular repair.

methodsCD31(+) cells were isolated from human BM by magnetic-activated cell sorting and cultured for 10 days under hematopoietic stem cell, mesenchymal stem cell, or endothelial cell culture conditions. These cells were characterized by adhesion, angiogenesis, and inflammatory assays. The best of the cultured cells were implanted into myocardial infarction (MI) and hindlimb ischemia (HLI) models to determine therapeutic effects and underlying mechanisms.

resultsThe CD31(+) cells cultured in endothelial cell medium (EC-CD31(+) cells) showed the highest adhesion and angiogenic activities and lowest inflammatory properties in vitro compared with uncultured or other cultured CD31(+) cells. When implanted into mouse MI or HLI models, EC-CD31(+) cells improved cardiac function and repaired limb ischemia to a greater extent than uncultured CD31(+) cells. Histologically, injected EC-CD31(+) cells exhibited higher retention, neovascularization, and cardiomyocyte proliferation. Importantly, cell retention and endothelial transdifferentiation was sustained up to 1 year.

conclusionsShort-term cultured EC-CD31(+) cells have higher cell engraftment, vessel-formation, cardiomyocyte proliferation, and anti-inflammatory potential, are highly effective for both cardiac and peripheral vascular repair, and enhance survival of mice with heart failure. These cultured CD31(+) cells may be a promising source for treating ischemic cardiovascular diseases.

Indexed as

AnimalsBone MarrowBone Marrow TransplantationCell AdhesionCell ProliferationCells, CulturedFemaleHindlimbHumansInflammation MediatorsMaleMiceMice, NudeMyocardial IschemiaMyocytes, CardiacNeovascularization, PhysiologicInflammation MediatorsPlatelet Endothelial Cell Adhesion Molecule-1angiogenesisCD31engraftmentinflammationmyocardial infarctionperipheral vascular disease

Identifiers

PMID25323256
PMCPMC4201782
OpenAlexW1987612095

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.