Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25323060›Full record

ArticleInvestigational new drugs2015

A phase I trial of combination trastuzumab, lapatinib, and bevacizumab in patients with advanced cancer.

Gerald S Falchook, Stacy Moulder, Aung Naing, Jennifer J Wheler, David S Hong, Sarina A Piha-Paul, Apostolia M Tsimberidou, Siqing Fu, Ralph Zinner, Filip Janku and 4 more

Open access · greenAbstract readClinical Trial, Phase I
In one paragraph

Article in Investigational new drugs, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
1.5field-weighted citation impact, top 18% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 28 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Genetic Influences in Breast Cancer Drug Resistance.Breast cancer (Dove Medical Press) · 2021
    Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Lapatinib resistance in HER2+ cancers: latest findings and new concepts on molecular mechanisms.Tumour biology : the journal of the International Society for Oncodevelopmental Biology and Medicine · 2016
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Gerald S FalchookSarah Cannon Research Institute at HealthONE, Presbyterian/St. Luke's Medical Center, 1800 Williams Street, Suite 300, Denver, CO, 80218, USA, gerald.falchook@scresearch.net.
Stacy Moulder
Aung Naing
Jennifer J Wheler
David S Hong
Sarina A Piha-Paul
Apostolia M Tsimberidou
Siqing Fu
Ralph Zinner
Filip Janku
Yunfang Jiang
Mei Huang
Kristin L Parkhurst
Razelle Kurzrock
The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center · USCenter for Personalized Cancer Treatment · NLPresbyterian St. Luke's Medical Center · US

Funding

Tumor Evolution and Metastasis ProgramP30CA016672 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF TX MD ANDERSON CAN CTR · PI Scott Kopetz · 1985 to 2026
$290.8M
Paul Calabresi Clinical Oncology AwardK12CA088084 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF TX MD ANDERSON CAN CTR · PI David S. Hong, Scott Kopetz · 2000 to 2026
$14.0M
Center for Clinical and Translational Sciences (CCTS)UL1TR000371 · NCATS · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS HLTH SCI CTR HOUSTON · PI MCPHERSON, DAVID D · 2012 to 2016
$13.4M
NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR000371NCI NIH HHS K12 CA088084NCI NIH HHS P30 CA016672
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposePreclinical data indicate that combination HER2-directed and anti-VEGF therapy may bypass resistance to trastuzumab. A phase I trial was performed to assess safety, activity, and correlates. EXPERIMENTAL

designPatients with advanced, refractory malignancy were enrolled (modified 3 + 3 design with expansions for responding tumor types). Patients received lapatinib daily for 21 days, and bevacizumab and trastuzumab every 3 weeks. Correlates included HER2 extracellular domain levels (ECD) and single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs).

resultsNinety-four patients were treated (median = four prior systemic therapies). The most common related adverse events ≥ grade 2 were diarrhea (n = 33, 35 %) and hypertension (n = 10, 11 %). The recommended phase 2 dose was trastuzumab 6 mg/m(2) (loading = 8 mg/m(2)) and bevacizumab 15 mg/kg every 3 weeks, with lapatinib 1,250 mg daily (full FDA-approved dose of each drug). One patient (1 %) achieved a complete response (CR); eight (9 %), a partial response (PR) (includes breast (n = 7, one of which was HER2 2+ by IHC) and salivary ductal carcinoma (n = 1); and 14 (15 %), stable disease (SD) ≥6 months (total SD ≥ 6 months/PR/CR =23 (25 %). All patients with PR/CR received prior trastuzumab +/- lapatinib. SD ≥ 6 months/PR/CR rate and time to treatment failure (TTF) correlated with elevated baseline HER2 ECD (N = 75 patients tested) but not with HER2 SNPs.

conclusionsCombination trastuzumab, lapatinib, and bevacizumab was well-tolerated and demonstrated antitumor activity in heavily pretreated patients with advanced malignancy.

Indexed as

AdultAgedAged, 80 and overAntibodies, Monoclonal, HumanizedAntineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy ProtocolsBevacizumabErb-b2 Receptor Tyrosine KinasesFemaleHumansLapatinibMaleMaximum Tolerated DoseMiddle AgedNeoplasmsQuinazolinesTrastuzumabAntibodies, Monoclonal, HumanizedBevacizumabERBB2 protein, humanErb-b2 Receptor Tyrosine KinasesLapatinibQuinazolinesTrastuzumab

Identifiers

PMID25323060
PMCPMC4297242
OpenAlexW1979369104

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.