Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25322876›Full record

ArticleImmunology2015

Inhibition of indoleamine 2,3-dioxygenase activity enhances the anti-tumour effects of a Toll-like receptor 7 agonist in an established cancer model.

Hiroyasu Ito, Tatsuya Ando, Yuko Arioka, Kuniaki Saito, Mitsuru Seishima

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Immunology, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 21 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
21citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 31% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

21 citing papers in PubMed, 38 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Review
  14. Review
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Review
  19. Therapeutic targeting of inflammation and tryptophan metabolism in colon and gastrointestinal cancer.Translational research : the journal of laboratory and clinical medicine · 2016
    Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Hiroyasu ItoDepartment of Informative Clinical Medicine, First Department of Internal Medicine, Gifu University Graduate School of Medicine, Gifu, Japan.
Tatsuya Ando
Yuko Arioka
Kuniaki Saito
Mitsuru Seishima
Gifu University · JPKyoto University · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Toll-like receptor (TLR) agonists have been shown to have anti-tumour activity in basic research and clinical studies. However, TLR agonist monotherapy does not sufficiently eliminate tumours. Activation of the innate immune response by TLR agonists is effective at driving adaptive immunity via interleukin-12 (IL-12) or IL-1, but is counteracted by the simultaneous induction of immunosuppressive cytokines and other molecules, including IL-10, transforming growth factor-β, and indoleamine 2,3-dioxygenase (IDO). In the present study, we evaluated the anti-cancer effect of the TLR7 agonist, imiquimod (IMQ), in the absence of IDO activity. The administration of IMQ in IDO knockout (KO) mice inoculated with tumour cells significantly suppressed tumour progression compared with that in wild-type (WT) mice, and improved the survival rate. Moreover, injection with IMQ enhanced the tumour antigen-specific T helper type 1 response in IDO-KO mice with tumours. Combination therapy with IMQ and an IDO inhibitor also significantly inhibited tumour growth. Our results indicated that the enhancement of IDO expression with TLR agonists in cancer treatment might impair host anti-tumour immunity while the inhibition of IDO could enhance the therapeutic efficacy of TLR agonists via the increase of T helper type 1 immune response.

Indexed as

AminoquinolinesAnimalsAntineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy ProtocolsCell Line, TumorColonic NeoplasmsDose-Response Relationship, DrugFemaleImiquimodIndoleamine-Pyrrole 2,3,-DioxygenaseLymph NodesLymphocytes, Tumor-InfiltratingMembrane GlycoproteinsMice, Inbred BALB CMice, Inbred C57BLMice, KnockoutSignal Transduction1-methyltryptophanAminoquinolinesImiquimodIndoleamine-Pyrrole 2,3,-DioxygenaseMembrane GlycoproteinsTlr7 protein, mouseToll-Like Receptor 7Tryptophancancer immunotherapyimiquimodindoleamine 2,3-dioxygenaseT helper type 1 responseToll-like receptor

Identifiers

PMID25322876
PMCPMC4368168
OpenAlexW1990465614

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.