Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25322074›Full record

ArticleAmerican journal of respiratory cell and molecular biology2015

DosS Is required for the complete virulence of mycobacterium tuberculosis in mice with classical granulomatous lesions.

Uma S Gautam, Amanda McGillivray, Smriti Mehra, Peter J Didier, Cecily C Midkiff, Ryan S Kissee, Nadia A Golden, Xavier Alvarez, Tianhua Niu, Jyothi Rengarajan and 2 more

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in American journal of respiratory cell and molecular biology, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 36 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
36citing papers in PubMed
3.4field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

36 citing papers in PubMed, 60 citations in OpenAlex.

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  6. Building Spatiotemporal Understanding ofACS infectious diseases · 2025
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  9. Frontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2023
    Article
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  12. Response to Hypoxia and the Ensuing Dysregulation of Inflammation ImpactsAmerican journal of respiratory and critical care medicine · 2022
    Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Review
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 5 institutions in 2 countries.

Uma S GautamDivisions of 1 Bacteriology and Parasitology.
Amanda McGillivray
Smriti Mehra
Peter J Didier
Cecily C Midkiff
Ryan S Kissee
Nadia A Golden
Xavier Alvarez
Tianhua Niu
Jyothi Rengarajan
David R Sherman
Deepak Kaushal
Tulane University · USCenter for Infectious Disease Research · USCzech Academy of Sciences, Institute of Microbiology · CZEmory National Primate Research CenterInstitute of Parasitology · CZ

Funding

Yerkes National Primate Research Center Role of type-I IFN in regulating COVID-19 induced inflammation and pathogenesisP51OD011132 · OD · EMORY UNIVERSITY · PI Joon Sup Lee · 2012 to 2026
$167.0M
Tulane NPRC SPF Sheltered Outdoor Enclosure ExpansionP51OD011104 · OD · TULANE UNIVERSITY OF LOUISIANA · PI L Lee HAMM · 2012 to 2026
$142.4M
ZCM:A NOVEL BROAD-SPECTRUM MICROBICIDE FOR SEXUALLY TRANSMITTED INFECTIONSP51RR000164 · NCRR · TULANE UNIVERSITY OF LOUISIANA · PI VEAZEY, RONALD S. · 1985 to 2011
$100.1M
BAA-NIH-NIAID-NCRR-DMID-03-036UC6AI058609 · NIAID · TULANE UNIVERSITY OF LOUISIANA · PI LACKNER, ANDREW A · 2003 to 2006
$21.1M
TNF AND MCP-1 IN RETROVIRUS-INDUCED BRAIN DISEASEP20RR020159 · NCRR · LOUISIANA STATE UNIV A&M COL BATON ROUGE · PI PAHAR, BAPI · 2004 to 2011
$16.1M
Genetic Requirements for the survival of Tubercle Bacilli in Nonhuman PrimatesR01AI089323 · NIAID · TULANE UNIVERSITY OF LOUISIANA · PI KAUSHAL, DEEPAK · 2010 to 2014
$3.2M
Transcriptomics of Tuberculosis Latency and Reactivation in PrimatesR01HL106790 · NHLBI · TULANE UNIVERSITY OF LOUISIANA · PI KAUSHAL, DEEPAK · 2010 to 2013
$3.1M
Role of miRNA in lung damage during TB and TB/AIDS Co-infectionR21AI091457 · NIAID · TULANE UNIVERSITY OF LOUISIANA · PI KAUSHAL, DEEPAK · 2010 to 2011
$452k
Macaque model of TB/AIDS co-infection via natural routes of exposureR21RR026006 · NCRR · TULANE UNIVERSITY OF LOUISIANA · PI KAUSHAL, DEEPAK · 2009 to 2010
$452k
Howard Hughes Medical InstituteNCRR NIH HHS P20 RR020159NCRR NIH HHS P51 RR000164NCRR NIH HHS R21 RR026006NCRR NIH HHS RR020159NCRR NIH HHS RR026006NHLBI NIH HHS HL 106790NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL106790NIAID NIH HHS AI089323NIAID NIH HHS AI091457NIAID NIH HHS C06AI058609NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI089323NIAID NIH HHS R21 AI091457NIAID NIH HHS UC6 AI058609NIH HHS P51 OD011104NIH HHS P51 OD011132NIH HHS RR000164/OD11104
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Mycobacterium tuberculosis (Mtb) must counter hypoxia within granulomas to persist. DosR, in concert with sensor kinases DosS and DosT, regulates the response to hypoxia. Yet Mtb lacking functional DosR colonize the lungs of C57Bl/6 mice, presumably owing to the lack of organized lesions with sufficient hypoxia in that model. We compared the phenotype of the Δ-dosR, Δ-dosS, and Δ-dosT mutants to Mtb using C3HeB/FeJ mice, an alternate mouse model where lesions develop hypoxia. C3HeB/FeJ mice were infected via aerosol. The progression of infection was analyzed by tissue bacterial burden and histopathology. A measure of the comparative global immune responses was also analyzed. Although Δ-dosR and Δ-dosT grew comparably to wild-type Mtb, Δ-dosS exhibited a significant defect in bacterial burden and pathology in vivo, accompanied by ablated proinflammatory response. Δ-dosS retained the ability to induce DosR. The Δ-dosS mutant was also attenuated in murine macrophages ex vivo, with evidence of reduced expression of the proinflammatory signature. Our results show that DosS, but not DosR and DosT, is required by Mtb to survive in C3HeB/FeJ mice. The attenuation of Δ-dosS is not due to its inability to induce the DosR regulon, nor is it a result of the accumulation of hypoxia. That the in vivo growth restriction of Δ-dosS could be mimicked ex vivo suggested sensitivity to macrophage oxidative burst. Anoxic caseous centers within tuberculosis lesions eventually progress to cavities. Our results provide greater insight into the molecular mechanisms of Mtb persistence within host lungs.

Indexed as

AnimalsBacterial ProteinsCell HypoxiaCells, CulturedGene Expression Regulation, BacterialGranuloma, Respiratory TractMacrophagesMaleMice, Inbred C3HMicrobial ViabilityMycobacterium tuberculosisProtamine KinaseRegulonTuberculosis, PulmonaryVirulenceBacterial ProteinsDevS protein, Mycobacterium tuberculosisProtamine KinasehypoxialatencyMycobacterium tuberculosisresponse regulatorsensor kinase

Identifiers

PMID25322074
PMCPMC4491129
OpenAlexW2102839531

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.