Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25321184›Full record

ArticleJournal of acquired immune deficiency syndromes (1999)2015

Tenofovir disoproxil fumarate intravaginal ring protects high-dose depot medroxyprogesterone acetate-treated macaques from multiple SHIV exposures.

James M Smith, Priya Srinivasan, Ryan S Teller, Yungtai Lo, Chuong T Dinh, Patrick F Kiser, Betsy C Herold

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of acquired immune deficiency syndromes (1999), 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 22 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
22citing papers in PubMed
3.6field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

22 citing papers in PubMed, 29 citations in OpenAlex.

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  20. Impact of Sex on the Pharmacokinetics and Pharmacodynamics of 1% Tenofovir Gel.Clinical infectious diseases : an official publication of the Infectious Diseases Society of America · 2016
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 5 institutions in 1 country.

James M Smith*Division of HIV/AIDS Prevention, National Center for HIV/AIDS, Viral Hepatitis, STD, and TB Prevention, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, GA; †Department of Biomedical Engineering, Northwestern University Evanston, Evanston, IL; ‡Department of Epidemiology and Population Health, Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, NY; §Total Solutions, Inc, Atlanta, GA; and ‖Department of Pediatrics and Microbiology-Immunology, Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, NY.
Priya Srinivasan
Ryan S Teller
Yungtai Lo
Chuong T Dinh
Patrick F Kiser
Betsy C Herold
Northwestern University · USAlbert Einstein College of Medicine · USCenters for Disease Control and Prevention · USNational Center for HIV/AIDS Viral Hepatitis STD and TB Prevention · USTotal (United States) · US

Funding

Core-010UL1TR001073 · NCATS · ALBERT EINSTEIN COLLEGE OF MEDICINE, INC · PI KELLER, MARLA J, SHAMOON, HARRY · 2013 to 2017
$21.3M
Pharmacokinetics and Biodistribution of Antiretrovirals and HIV-1 in MacaquesU19AI103461 · NIAID · ALBERT EINSTEIN COLLEGE OF MEDICINE, INC · PI HEROLD, BETSY C. · 2013 to 2017
$13.2M
Sustained Intravaginal Delivery Technologies Against HIV and HSVU19AI076980 · NIAID · ALBERT EINSTEIN COLLEGE OF MEDICINE · PI HEROLD, BETSY C. · 2009 to 2012
$10.1M
NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR001073NIAID NIH HHS U19AI03461NIAID NIH HHS U19AI076980NIAID NIH HHS U19 AI103461
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Preclinical HIV prevention models use either a single high-dose viral challenge in depot medroxyprogesterone acetate-treated macaques or repeated viral challenges in cycling macaques. We tested the efficacy of an intravaginal tenofovir disoproxil fumarate (TDF) ring in a model combining repeated 30-mg injections of depot medroxyprogesterone acetate every 6 weeks with vaginal viral challenges weekly for 12 weeks. Twelve macaques were randomized to TDF or placebo rings. All placebo macaques became infected after a median of 2 exposures, whereas only 1 TDF macaque became infected at the eighth exposure (P = 0.0012). The TDF ring provides durable protection in a stringent challenge model.

Indexed as

VaginaAdenineAnimalsAnti-HIV AgentsDelayed-Action PreparationsFemaleHIV InfectionsMacaca nemestrinaMedroxyprogesterone AcetatePhosphorous AcidsPlacebosSimian Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome9-(2-((bis(pivaloyloxymethoxy)phosphinoyl)methoxy)propyl)adenineAdenineAnti-HIV AgentsDelayed-Action PreparationsMedroxyprogesterone AcetatePhosphorous AcidsPlacebos

Identifiers

PMID25321184
PMCPMC4262537
OpenAlexW2334058842

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.