Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25320895›Full record

ArticleAmerican journal of public health2015

Knowledge and screening of head and neck cancer among American Indians in South Dakota.

Sunshine Dwojak, Daniel Deschler, Michele Sargent, Kevin Emerick, B Ashleigh Guadagnolo, Daniel Petereit

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in American journal of public health, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.6field-weighted citation impact, top 18% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 17 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Improving Cancer Risk Awareness Including Obesity as a Risk Factor for Cancer in a Small U.S. Community.Journal of cancer education : the official journal of the American Association for Cancer Education · 2017
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Sunshine DwojakSunshine Dwojak, Daniel Deschler, and Kevin Emerick are with the Massachusetts Eye and Ear Infirmary, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA. Michele Sargent and Daniel Petereit are with the John T. Vucurevich Cancer Care Institute at Rapid City Regional Hospital, Rapid City, SD. B. Ashleigh Guadagnolo is with the University of Texas M.D. Anderson Cancer Center, Houston.
Daniel Deschler
Michele Sargent
Kevin Emerick
B Ashleigh Guadagnolo
Daniel Petereit
The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center · US

Funding

Harvard Clinical and Translational Science Center (UL1)UL1TR000170 · NCATS · HARVARD MEDICAL SCHOOL · PI NADLER, LEE MARSHALL · 2012 to 2013
$31.4M
RESEARCH TRAINING IN OTOLARYNGOLOGYT32DC000020 · NIDCD · MASSACHUSETTS EYE AND EAR INFIRMARY · PI JUNG, DAVID H, SIMONYAN, KRISTINA · 1990 to 2025
$2.4M
NCATS NIH HHS 8UL1TR000170-05NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR000170NIDCD NIH HHS T32 DC000020NIDCD NIH HHS T32DC000020
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesWe established the level of awareness of risk factors and early symptoms of head and neck cancer among American Indians in South Dakota and determined whether head and neck cancer screening detected clinical findings in this population.

methodsWe used the European About Face survey. We added questions about human papillomavirus, a risk factor for head and neck cancer, and demographics. Surveys were administered at 2 public events in 2011. Participants could partake in a head and neck cancer screening at the time of survey administration.

resultsOf the 205 American Indians who completed the survey, 114 participated in the screening. Mean head and neck cancer knowledge scores were 26 out of 44. Level of education was the only factor that predicted higher head and neck cancer knowledge (b = 0.90; P = .01). Nine (8%) people had positive head and neck cancer screening examination results. All abnormal clinical findings were in current or past smokers (P = .06).

conclusionsThere are gaps in American Indian knowledge of head and neck cancer risk factors and symptoms. Community-based head and neck cancer screening in this population is feasible and may be a way to identify early abnormal clinical findings in smokers.

Indexed as

Health Knowledge, Attitudes, PracticeIndians, North AmericanMass ScreeningAdolescentAdultAgedAged, 80 and overFemaleFocus GroupsHead and Neck NeoplasmsHumansMaleMiddle AgedRisk FactorsSouth DakotaSurveys and Questionnaires

Identifiers

PMID25320895
PMCPMC4431103
OpenAlexW2099305525

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.