ArticleInfectious agents and cancer2014
Cervical human papillomavirus prevalence and genotype distribution among hybrid capture 2 positive women 15 to 64 years of age in the Gurage zone, rural Ethiopia.
Article in Infectious agents and cancer, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT07678047 (Leveraging Project ECHO for Improved Cervical Cancer Screening in Ethiopia), which is not on this map. Cited by 30 papers, 6 of them syntheses that pooled it.
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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Leveraging Project ECHO for Improved Cervical Cancer Screening in Ethiopia: An Implementation Study of Integrated HPV Selfsampling in HIV Care Centers
Who cites it
30 citing papers in PubMed, 6 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.
- Prevalence and distribution of human papillomavirus genotypes in women with abnormal cervical cytology in Ethiopia: a systematic review and meta-analysis.Frontiers in oncology · 2024Pooled it
- Meta-synthesis and science mapping analysis of HIV/HPV co-infection: a global perspective with emphasis on Africa.Globalization and health · 2022Pooled it
- Prevalence and Genotype Distribution of High-Risk Human Papillomavirus Infection Among Sub-Saharan African Women: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.Frontiers in public health · 2022Pooled it
- Precancerous cervical lesion in Ethiopia: systematic review and meta-analysis.Systematic reviews · 2021Pooled it
- Prevalence and Associated Factors of Precancerous Cervical Lesions among Women in Ethiopia: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.Ethiopian journal of health sciences · 2021Pooled it
- Prevalence and Type Distribution of Human Papillomavirus Recovered from the Uterine Cervix of Nigerian Women: A Systematic Review and Meta-AnalysisAsian Pacific journal of cancer prevention : APJCP · 2020Pooled it
- High-risk human papillomavirus genotype distribution, cytological abnormalities, and associated factors among Ethiopian women: a multicenter study.Microbiology spectrum · 2026Article
- Is there a difference in sample adequacy when vaginal HPV DNA samples are self-collected at home, a health post, or a primary care health center in rural Ethiopia? Implications for community cervical cancer screening.BMC women's health · 2026Article
- Uptake of human papillomavirus vaccine among school girls and its associated factors in Addis Ababa, Ethiopia.SAGE open medicine · 2026Article
- Distribution of High-Risk Human Papillomavirus in Self-Collected Cervicalvaginal Samples from the General Malian Population.Biochemical genetics · 2025Article
- Prevalence and factors associated with high-risk human papillomavirus infection and cervical lesions among women with HIV in Addis Ababa, Ethiopia.BMC cancer · 2025Article
- Article
- Oncogenic human papillomavirus infection (HPV 16/18) and associated factors among women in East Gojjam Zone, NorthWest Ethiopia 2021.African health sciences · 2024Article
- Prevalence of human papillomavirus infection and associated factors among women attending cervical cancer screening in setting of Addis Ababa, Ethiopia.Scientific reports · 2024Article
- Prevalence of human papillomaviruses in self-collected samples among women attending antenatal care in Ethiopia: a cross-sectional study.Ecancermedicalscience · 2024Article
- High-risk human papillomavirus genotype distribution among women with gynecology complaints in northwest Ethiopia.Infectious agents and cancer · 2023Article
- Prevalence and Risk Factors of Genital Human Papillomavirus Infections among Women in Lagos, Nigeria.Tropical medicine and infectious disease · 2022Article
- Cervical cancer screening uptake and determinant factors among women in Ambo town, Western Oromia, Ethiopia: Community-based cross-sectional study.Cancer medicine · 2021Article
- Detection of High- and Low-Risk HPV DNA in Archived Breast Carcinoma Tissues from Ethiopian Women.International journal of breast cancer · 2021Article
- Article
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
5 authors.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
backgroundHuman papillomavirus (HPV) infection is a prerequisite of cervical cancer, the leading cause of cancer mortality in Ethiopian women today. Data on Ethiopian cervical HPV prevalence and genotype distribution are rare, but essential as pre-vaccine baseline data to monitor changes after initiating HPV vaccination. The objectives of this study were to assess the cervical HPV prevalence, genotype distribution and associated correlates among female hospital outpatients in rural Ethiopia.
methodsWe examined a consecutive sample of 537 women 15-64 years of age in rural Ethiopia between November and December 2006. Screening for low risk (LR) and high-risk (HR) cervical HPV infection was performed and HR positive samples were genotyped with a GP5+/6 + - and SPF10-primer based system.
resultsThe age-standardized prevalence of HPV, HPV HR and HPV LR infection was 17.3% (95% CI 14.1-20.5), 15.8% (95% CI 12.7-18.9) and 3.9% (95% CI 2.3-5.6), respectively. Among HC2 HPV HR positive infections (n = 86), the most common genotype was HPV 16 (24.4%), followed by 52 (11.6%), 56 (10.5%) and 31 (10.5%). Non-married relationship and widowhood, increasing number of lifetime sexual partners, human immunodeficiency virus infection and non-traditional housing type, but not age, were significantly associated with HR HPV infection.
conclusionsThese results on cervical HPV prevalence and genotype distribution may serve as baseline data in evaluating the impact of future HPV vaccination programmes in rural Ethiopia.
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