Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25320009›Full record

ArticleCancer research2014

Changes in pyruvate metabolism detected by magnetic resonance imaging are linked to DNA damage and serve as a sensor of temozolomide response in glioblastoma cells.

Ilwoo Park, Joydeep Mukherjee, Motokazu Ito, Myriam M Chaumeil, Llewellyn E Jalbert, Karin Gaensler, Sabrina M Ronen, Sarah J Nelson, Russell O Pieper

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cancer research, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 51 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
51citing papers in PubMed
4.2field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

51 citing papers in PubMed, 73 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
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  8. Hyperpolarized δ-[1-Scientific reports · 2023
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  10. A Clinical PET Imaging Tracer ([Clinical cancer research : an official journal of the American Association for Cancer Research · 2021
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Ilwoo ParkDepartment of Radiology and Biomedical Imaging, University of California, San Francisco, San Francisco, California.
Joydeep MukherjeeDepartment of Neurological Surgery, University of California, San Francisco, San Francisco, California. Brain Tumor Research Centre, University of California, San Francisco, San Francisco, California.
Motokazu ItoDepartment of Neurological Surgery, University of California, San Francisco, San Francisco, California. Brain Tumor Research Centre, University of California, San Francisco, San Francisco, California.
Myriam M ChaumeilDepartment of Radiology and Biomedical Imaging, University of California, San Francisco, San Francisco, California.
Llewellyn E JalbertDepartment of Radiology and Biomedical Imaging, University of California, San Francisco, San Francisco, California.
Karin GaenslerDepartment of Hematology/Oncology, University of California, San Francisco, San Francisco, California.
Sabrina M RonenDepartment of Radiology and Biomedical Imaging, University of California, San Francisco, San Francisco, California. rpieper@cc.ucsf.edu sarah.nelson@ucsf.edu sabrina.ronen@ucsf.edu.
Sarah J NelsonDepartment of Radiology and Biomedical Imaging, University of California, San Francisco, San Francisco, California. rpieper@cc.ucsf.edu sarah.nelson@ucsf.edu sabrina.ronen@ucsf.edu.
Russell O PieperDepartment of Neurological Surgery, University of California, San Francisco, San Francisco, California. Brain Tumor Research Centre, University of California, San Francisco, San Francisco, California. rpieper@cc.ucsf.edu sarah.nelson@ucsf.edu sabrina.ronen@ucsf.edu.
University of California, San Francisco · US

Funding

Tissue CoreP50CA097257 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI Joseph F Costello · 2002 to 2026
$57.4M
Project 4: Multi-modality Metabolic Imaging for Monitoring Molecular Sub-types of GliomaP01CA118816 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI Pavithra Viswanath · 2007 to 2026
$44.7M
TR&D3: Open-Source Tools for Processing Hyperpolarized MR DataP41EB013598 · NIBIB · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI DUAN XU · 2011 to 2026
$19.9M
Metabolic Reprogramming in Brain TumorsR01CA172845 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI RONEN, SABRINA MIRIAM · 2013 to 2022
$6.3M
Understanding the role of altered metabolism in gliomagenesisR01CA171610 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI PIEPER, RUSSELL O. · 2013 to 2017
$1.6M
Phosphocholine modulation by oncognenic signaling - MRS studies of mechanismR01CA130819 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI RONEN, SABRINA MIRIAM · 2008 to 2011
$1.3M
MR Imaging of IDH Mutational Status in Brain TumorsR21CA161545 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI RONEN, SABRINA MIRIAM · 2012 to 2013
$360k
NCI NIH HHS CA097257NCI NIH HHS CA118816NCI NIH HHS CA130819NCI NIH HHS CA15491NCI NIH HHS CA161545NCI NIH HHS CA171610NCI NIH HHS CA172845NCI NIH HHS P01 CA118816NCI NIH HHS P50 CA097257NCI NIH HHS R01 CA130819NCI NIH HHS R01 CA171610NCI NIH HHS R01 CA172845NCI NIH HHS R21 CA161545NIBIB NIH HHS EB004NIBIB NIH HHS EB013598NIBIB NIH HHS P41 EB013598
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Recent findings show that exposure to temozolomide (TMZ), a DNA-damaging drug used to treat glioblastoma (GBM), can suppress the conversion of pyruvate to lactate. To understand the mechanistic basis for this effect and its potential utility as a TMZ response biomarker, we compared the response of isogenic GBM cell populations differing only in expression of the DNA repair protein methyltransferase (MGMT), a TMZ-sensitivity determinant, after exposure to TMZ in vitro and in vivo. Hyperpolarized [1-((13))C]-pyruvate-based MRI was used to monitor temporal effects on pyruvate metabolism in parallel with DNA-damage responses and tumor cell growth. TMZ exposure decreased conversion of pyruvate to lactate only in MGMT-deficient cells. This effect coincided temporally with TMZ-induced increases in levels of the DNA-damage response protein pChk1. Changes in pyruvate to lactate conversion triggered by TMZ preceded tumor growth suppression and were not associated with changes in levels of NADH or lactate dehydrogenase activity in tumors. Instead, they were associated with a TMZ-induced decrease in the expression and activity of pyruvate kinase PKM2, a glycolytic enzyme that indirectly controls pyruvate metabolism. PKM2 silencing decreased PK activity, intracellular lactate levels, and conversion of pyruvate to lactate in the same manner as TMZ, and Chk1 silencing blocked the TMZ-induced decrease in PKM2 expression. Overall, our findings showed how TMZ-induced DNA damage is linked through PKM2 to changes in pyruvate metabolism, and how these changes can be exploited by MRI methods as an early sensor of TMZ therapeutic response.

Indexed as

ApoptosisBiomarkers, TumorCarrier ProteinsCell Line, TumorCheckpoint Kinase 1DacarbazineDNA DamageDNA RepairGene ExpressionGlioblastomaHumansL-Lactate DehydrogenaseMagnetic Resonance ImagingMembrane ProteinsMethyltransferasesNADBiomarkers, TumorCarrier ProteinsCheckpoint Kinase 1CHEK1 protein, humanDacarbazineL-Lactate DehydrogenaseMembrane ProteinsMethyltransferasesNADProtein KinasesPyruvic AcidTemozolomideThyroid Hormone-Binding ProteinsThyroid Hormones

Identifiers

PMID25320009
PMCPMC4253720
OpenAlexW2148967592

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.