Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25319099›Full record

ArticlePharmaceutical research2015

Drug-free chitosan coated poly(isobutylcyanoacrylate) nanoparticles are active against trichomonas vaginalis and non-toxic towards pig vaginal mucosa.

Bénédicte Pradines, Christian Bories, Christine Vauthier, Gilles Ponchel, Philippe M Loiseau, Kawthar Bouchemal

Abstract read
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Article in Pharmaceutical research, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed
2.6field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 45 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Bénédicte PradinesInstitut Galien Paris Sud, UMR CNRS 8612, Faculté de Pharmacie, Univ Paris-Sud, Châtenay-Malabry, France.
Christian Bories
Christine Vauthier
Gilles Ponchel
Philippe M Loiseau
Kawthar Bouchemal
Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique · FRInstitut Galien Paris-Saclay · FR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeThe present work reports a non-conventional therapeutic strategy based on the use of vaginally-applied formulations for the treatment of trichomoniasis due to Trichomonas vaginalis without adding a drug.

methodsThe formulations were based on a thermosensitive pluronic® F127 hydrogel containing mucoadhesive poly(isobutylcyanoacrylate) nanoparticles coated with a mixture of chitosan and thiolated chitosan (75/25 wt%). The nanoparticles were obtained by anionic emulsion polymerization of isobutylcyanoacrylate. The anti-T. vaginalis activity of the formulations was evaluated in vitro.

resultsChitosan-coated nanoparticles showed a strong anti-T. vaginalis activity at 100 μg/mL independently on the proportion of thiolated chitosan. No anti-T. vaginalis activity was reported neither with chitosan-uncoated poly(isobutylcyanoacrylate) nanoparticles nor with chitosan used as a solution. These results suggest that the anti-T. vaginalis activity was related to poly(isobutylcyanoacrylate) nanoparticles but only when they are coated with chitosan. Histological analysis of ex vivo pig vaginal mucosa in contact with pluronic® F127 hydrogel containing poly(isobutylcyanoacrylate) nanoparticles coated with the mixture chitosan/thiolated chitosan (75/25 wt%) did not reveal any toxicity.

conclusionThis study demonstrated that poly(isobutylcyanoacrylate) nanoparticles coated with chitosan were active against T. vaginalis without adding a drug. Besides their anti-T. vaginalis activity, the formulations are non-toxic towards pig vaginal mucosa.

Indexed as

AnimalsAntiprotozoal AgentsChitosanCyanoacrylatesDrug CarriersEnbucrilateFemaleIn Vitro TechniquesMucous MembraneNanoparticlesParasitic Sensitivity TestsSwineTissue AdhesivesTrichomonas vaginalisVaginaAntiprotozoal AgentsChitosanCyanoacrylatesDrug CarriersEnbucrilateTissue Adhesives

Identifiers

PMID25319099
OpenAlexW2033494253

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.