Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25319098›Full record

ArticlePharmaceutical research2015

Vitamin D receptor activation induces P-glycoprotein and increases brain efflux of quinidine: an intracerebral microdialysis study in conscious rats.

Matthew R Durk, Jianghong Fan, Huadong Sun, Yingbo Yang, Henrianna Pang, K Sandy Pang, Inés A M de Lannoy

Abstract read
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Article in Pharmaceutical research, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
2.0field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 23 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. A new approach to produce [EJNMMI radiopharmacy and chemistry · 2021
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Vitamin D3 Is Transformed into 1,25(OH)2D3 by Triggering CYP3A11(CYP3A4) Activity and Hydrolyzing Midazolam.Medical science monitor : international medical journal of experimental and clinical research · 2019
    Article
  7. Role of vitamin D receptor in the regulation ofActa pharmaceutica Sinica. B · 2019
    Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. [Research advances in association between vitamin D and Kawasaki disease and related mechanisms of action].Zhongguo dang dai er ke za zhi = Chinese journal of contemporary pediatrics · 2016
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Matthew R DurkDepartment of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Leslie Dan Faculty of Pharmacy, University of Toronto, 144 College Street, Toronto, Ontario, M5S 3M2, Canada.
Jianghong Fan
Huadong Sun
Yingbo Yang
Henrianna Pang
K Sandy Pang
Inés A M de Lannoy
University of Toronto · CA

Funding

Canadian Institutes of Health Research
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeSince the vitamin D receptor (VDR) was found to up-regulate cerebral P-glycoprotein expression in vitro and in mice, we extend our findings to rats by assessing the effect of rat Vdr activation on brain efflux of quinidine, a P-gp substrate that is eliminated primarily by cytochrome P450 3a.

methodsWe treated rats with vehicle or the active VDR ligand, 1α,25-dihydroxyvitamin D3 [1,25(OH)2D3] (4.8 or 6.4 nmol/kg i.p. every 2nd day × 4) and examined P-gp expression and cerebral quinidine disposition via microdialysis in control and treatment studies conducted longitudinally in the same rat.

resultsThe 6.4 nmol/kg 1,25(OH)2D3 dose increased cerebral P-gp expression 1.75-fold whereas hepatic Cyp3a remained unchanged. Although there was no change in systemic clearance elicited by 1,25(OH)2D3, brain extracellular fluid quinidine concentrations were lower in treated rats. We noted that insertion of indwelling catheters increased plasma protein binding of quinidine and serial sampling decreased the blood:plasma concentration ratio, factors that alter distribution ratios in microdialysis studies. After appropriate correction, KECF/P,uu and KECF/B,uu, or ratios of quinidine unbound concentrations in brain extracellular fluid to plasma or blood at steady-state, were more than halved.

conclusionWe demonstrate that VDR activation increases cerebral P-gp expression and delimits brain penetration of P-gp substrates.

Indexed as

MicrodialysisAnimalsATP Binding Cassette Transporter, Subfamily B, Member 1Biological TransportBlood-Brain BarrierCalcitriolCapillary PermeabilityConsciousnessCytochrome P-450 CYP3ADose-Response Relationship, DrugMaleMicrosomes, LiverProtein BindingQuinidineRats, Sprague-DawleyReceptors, CalcitriolATP Binding Cassette Transporter, Subfamily B, Member 1CalcitriolCytochrome P-450 CYP3AQuinidineReceptors, Calcitriol

Identifiers

PMID25319098
OpenAlexW1992908365

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.