Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25318544›Full record

ArticleJournal of Alzheimer's disease : JAD2015

Atlas-based diffusion tensor imaging correlates of executive function.

Milap A Nowrangi, Ozioma Okonkwo, Constantine Lyketsos, Kenichi Oishi, Susumu Mori, Marilyn Albert, Michelle M Mielke

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of Alzheimer's disease : JAD, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
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  6. Article
  7. Development and validation of the Uniform Data Set (v3.0) executive function composite score (UDS3-EF).Alzheimer's & dementia : the journal of the Alzheimer's Association · 2021
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Milap A NowrangiDepartment of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine and Johns Hopkins Bayview Medical Center, Baltimore, MD, USA.
Ozioma OkonkwoDepartment of Medicine, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI, USA.
Constantine LyketsosDepartment of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine and Johns Hopkins Bayview Medical Center, Baltimore, MD, USA.
Kenichi OishiDepartment of Radiology Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine and Johns Hopkins Bayview Medical Center, Baltimore, MD, USA.
Susumu MoriDepartment of Radiology Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine and Johns Hopkins Bayview Medical Center, Baltimore, MD, USA.
Marilyn AlbertDepartment of Neurology, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine and Johns Hopkins Bayview Medical Center, Baltimore, MD, USA.
Michelle M MielkeDepartment of Health Sciences Research, Division of Epidemiology and Department of Neurology, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN, USA.

Funding

'T V ASSESSMENT - MEMORY DISORDERED PATIENTS'P50AG005146 · NIA · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI HUGANIR, RICHARD L · 1985 to 2019
$37.6M
Wisconsin Alzheimer's Disease Research CenterP50AG033514 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF WISCONSIN-MADISON · PI CHAPPELL, RICHARD J · 2009 to 2018
$16.2M
TR&D 4: Algorithms for functional and anatomical brain analysisP41EB015909 · NIBIB · HUGO W. MOSER RES INST KENNEDY KRIEGER · PI VAN ZIJL, PETER CM · 2012 to 2020
$13.1M
Human White Matter Tract Mapping by Diffusion MRIR01AG020012 · NIA · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI MORI, SUSUMU · 2001 to 2011
$4.1M
BIGDATA Small Project Structurization and Direct Search of Medical Image DataR01EB017638 · NIBIB · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI MILLER, MICHAEL I · 2013 to 2015
$653k
Longitudinal and Cross-sectional White Matter Analysis of Alzheimer's DiseaseR21AG033774 · NIA · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI OISHI, KENICHI · 2009 to 2010
$336k
NIA NIH HHS P50 AG005146NIA NIH HHS P50AG005146NIA NIH HHS P50 AG033514NIA NIH HHS R01 AG020012NIA NIH HHS R01AG020012NIA NIH HHS R21 AG033774NIA NIH HHS R21AG033774NIBIB NIH HHS P41 EB015909NIBIB NIH HHS P41EB015909NIBIB NIH HHS R01 EB017638
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Impairment in executive function (EF) is commonly found in Alzheimer's disease (AD) and mild cognitive impairment (MCI). Atlas-based diffusion tensor imaging (DTI) methods may be useful in relating regional integrity to EF measures in MCI and AD. Sixty-six participants (25 normal controls, 22 MCI, and 19 AD) received DTI scans and clinical evaluation. DTI scans were applied to a pre-segmented atlas and fractional anisotropy (FA) and mean diffusivity (MD) were calculated. ANOVA was used to assess group differences in frontal, parietal, and cerebellar regions. For regions differing between groups (p < 0.01), linear regression examined the relationship between EF scores and regional FA and MD. Anisotropy and diffusivity in frontal and parietal lobe white matter structures were associated with EF scores in MCI and only frontal lobe structures in AD. EF was more strongly associated with FA than MD. The relationship between EF and anisotropy and diffusivity was strongest in MCI. These results suggest that regional white matter integrity is compromised in MCI and AD and that FA may be a better correlate of EF than MD.

Indexed as

Executive FunctionAgedAlzheimer DiseaseAnisotropyAtlases as TopicBrainCognitive DysfunctionDiffusion Tensor ImagingFemaleHumansMaleNeuropsychological TestsAlzheimer's diseasediffusion tensor imaging executive functionmild cognitive impairment

Identifiers

PMID25318544
PMCPMC4334128

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.