Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25317699›Full record

ArticleMemorias do Instituto Oswaldo Cruz2014

Detection of respiratory viruses by real-time polymerase chain reaction in outpatients with acute respiratory infection.

Ronaldo Bragança Martins Júnior, Sharon Carney, Daniel Goldemberg, Lucas Bonine, Liliana Cruz Spano, Marilda Siqueira, Rita Elizabeth Checon

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Memorias do Instituto Oswaldo Cruz, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
1.5field-weighted citation impact, top 18% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 31 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Ronaldo Bragança Martins JúniorLaboratório de Vírus Respiratórios, Núcleo de Doenças Infecciosas, Universidade Federal do Espírito Santo, Vitória, ES, Brasil.
Sharon CarneyLaboratório de Vírus Respiratórios, Instituto Oswaldo Cruz, Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brasil.
Daniel GoldembergLaboratório de Vírus Respiratórios, Instituto Oswaldo Cruz, Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brasil.
Lucas BonineLaboratório Central de Saúde Pública do Espírito Santo, Vitória, ES, Brasil.
Liliana Cruz SpanoLaboratório de Vírus Respiratórios, Núcleo de Doenças Infecciosas, Universidade Federal do Espírito Santo, Vitória, ES, Brasil.
Marilda SiqueiraLaboratório de Vírus Respiratórios, Instituto Oswaldo Cruz, Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brasil.
Rita Elizabeth CheconLaboratório de Vírus Respiratórios, Núcleo de Doenças Infecciosas, Universidade Federal do Espírito Santo, Vitória, ES, Brasil.
Universidade Federal do Espírito Santo · BR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Viruses are the major contributors to the morbidity and mortality of upper and lower acute respiratory infections (ARIs) for all age groups. The aim of this study was to determine the frequencies for a large range of respiratory viruses using a sensitive molecular detection technique in specimens from outpatients of all ages with ARIs. Nasopharyngeal aspirates were obtained from 162 individuals between August 2007-August 2009. Twenty-three pathogenic respiratory agents, 18 respiratory viruses and five bacteria were investigated using multiplex real-time reverse transcriptase polymerase chain reaction (RT-PCR) and indirect immunofluorescence assay (IIF). Through IIF, 33 (20.4%) specimens with respiratory virus were recognised, with influenza virus representing over half of the positive samples. Through a multiplex real-time RT-PCR assay, 88 (54.3%) positive samples were detected; the most prevalent respiratory viral pathogens were influenza, human rhinovirus and respiratory syncytial virus (RSV). Six cases of viral co-detection were observed, mainly involving RSV. The use of multiplex real-time RT-PCR increased the viral detection by 33.9% and revealed a larger number of respiratory viruses implicated in ARI cases, including the most recently described respiratory viruses [human bocavirus, human metapneumovirus, influenza A (H1N1) pdm09 virus, human coronavirus (HCoV) NL63 and HCoV HKU1].

Indexed as

Acute DiseaseAdolescentAdultAgedAge DistributionChildChild, PreschoolCoronavirusFemaleHuman bocavirusHumansInfantInfant, NewbornInfluenza A virusInfluenza B virusMale

Identifiers

PMID25317699
PMCPMC4238762
OpenAlexW2016685652

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.