Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25317405›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of molecular and cellular medicine2014

Hypothalamic Expression of Melanocortin-4 Receptor and Agouti-related Peptide mRNAs During the Estrous Cycle of Rats.

Mohammad Reza Zandi, Mohammad Reza Jafarzadeh Shirazi, Amin Tamadon, Amir Akhlaghi, Mohammad Saied Salehi, Ali Niazi, Ali Moghadam

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of molecular and cellular medicine, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 37% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 12 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Expression of Melanocortin-4 Receptor mRNA in Male Rat Hypothalamus During Chronic Stress.International journal of molecular and cellular medicine · 2015
    Article
  8. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Mohammad Reza ZandiDepartment of Animal Sciences, School of Agriculture, Shiraz University, Shiraz, Iran.
Mohammad Reza Jafarzadeh ShiraziDepartment of Animal Sciences, School of Agriculture, Shiraz University, Shiraz, Iran.
Amin TamadonTransgenic Technology Research Center, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Shiraz, Iran.
Amir AkhlaghiDepartment of Animal Sciences, School of Agriculture, Shiraz University, Shiraz, Iran.
Mohammad Saied SalehiDepartment of Animal Sciences, School of Agriculture, Shiraz University, Shiraz, Iran.
Ali NiaziBiotechnology Research Center, School of Agriculture, Shiraz University, Shiraz, Iran.
Ali MoghadamBiotechnology Research Center, School of Agriculture, Shiraz University, Shiraz, Iran.
Shiraz University · IRStem Cell Technology Research Center · IR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Melanocortin- 4 receptor (MC4R) and agouti- related peptide (AgRP) are involved in energy homeostasis in rats. According to MC4R and AgRP effects on luteinizing hormone (LH) secretion, they may influence the estrous cycle of rats. Therefore, the aim of this study was to investigate the expression of MC4R and AgRP mRNAs at different stages of estrous cycle in the rat's hypothalamus. The estrous cycle stages (proestrus, estrus, metestrus and diestrus) were determined in 20 adult female rats using vaginal smears. The rats were divided into four equal groups (n=5). Four ovariectomized rats were selected as controls two weeks after surgery. Using real- time PCR, relative expressions (compared to controls) of MC4R and AgRP mRNAs in the hypothalamus of rats were compared in four different groups of estrous cycle. The relative expression of MC4R mRNA in the hypothalamus of female rats during proestrus stage was higher than those in other stages (P=0.001). Despite a lower mean of relative expression of AgRP mRNA at proestrus stage, the relative expression of AgRP mRNA of the four stages of estrous cycle did not differ (P>0.05). In conclusion, changes in the relative expression of MC4R and AgRP mRNAs in four stages of rat estrous cycle indicated a stimulatory role of MC4R in the proestrus and preovulatory stages and an inhibitory role of AgRP in gonadotropin releasing hormone (GnRH) and LH secretions.

Indexed as

agouti- related peptideestrous cyclehypothalamusMelanocortin- 4 receptorrat

Identifiers

PMID25317405
PMCPMC4170492
OpenAlexW2131519305

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.