Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25317146›Full record

ArticleNeural regeneration research2012

Neurochemical metabolites in the medial prefrontal cortex in bipolar disorder: A proton magnetic resonance spectroscopy study.

Osman Ozdel, Demet Kalayci, Gülfizar Sözeri-Varma, Yilmaz Kiroğlu, Selim Tümkaya, Tugçe Toker-Uğurlu

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Neural regeneration research, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact, top 96% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 31 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Osman OzdelDepartment of Psychiatry, Faculty of Medicine, Pamukkale University, Denizli 20100, Turkey.
Demet KalayciDepartment of Psychiatry, Antalya Training and Research Hospital, Antalya 07050, Turkey.
Gülfizar Sözeri-VarmaDepartment of Psychiatry, Faculty of Medicine, Pamukkale University, Denizli 20100, Turkey.
Yilmaz KiroğluDepartment of Radiology, Faculty of Medicine, Pamukkale University, Denizli 20100, Turkey.
Selim TümkayaDepartment of Psychiatry, Faculty of Medicine, Pamukkale University, Denizli 20100, Turkey.
Tugçe Toker-UğurluDepartment of Psychiatry, Faculty of Medicine, Pamukkale University, Denizli 20100, Turkey.
Pamukkale University · TRAntalya Eğitim ve Araştırma Hastanesi · TR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The aim of this study was to investigate proton magnetic resonance spectroscopy metabolite values in the medial prefrontal cortex of individuals with euthymic bipolar disorder. The subjects consisted of 15 patients with euthymic bipolar disorder type I and 15 healthy controls. We performed proton magnetic resonance spectroscopy of the bilateral medial prefrontal cortex and measured levels of N-acetyl aspartate, choline and creatine. Levels of these three metabolites in the medial prefrontal cortex were found to be lower in patients with bipolar disorder compared with healthy controls. A positive correlation was found between illness duration and choline levels in the right medial prefrontal cortex. Our study suggests that during the euthymic period, there are abnormalities in cellular energy and membrane phospholipid metabolism in the medial prefrontal cortex, and that this may impair neuronal activity and integrity.

Indexed as

bipolar disordercholinecreatinedegradationillness durationmedial prefrontal cortexmood disorderN-asetyl aspartateneural regenerationneurochemical metaboliteproton magnetic resonance spectroscopy

Identifiers

PMID25317146
PMCPMC4190952
OpenAlexW1494965881

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-SA
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.