Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25317029›Full record

ArticleThe International journal of angiology : official publication of the International College of Angiology, Inc2014

Ascending thoracic aortic aneurysms protect against myocardial infarctions.

Katherine Chau, John A Elefteriades

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The International journal of angiology : official publication of the International College of Angiology, Inc, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 16% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 20 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Genes · 2023
    Article
  6. Coronary artery disease in aortic aneurysm and dissection.Indian journal of thoracic and cardiovascular surgery · 2022
    Article
  7. Observational
  8. Article
  9. Ascending Aortic Proaneurysmal Genetic Mutations with Antiatherogenic Effects.The International journal of angiology : official publication of the International College of Angiology, Inc · 2015
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Katherine ChauAortic Institute at Yale-New Haven, Yale University, School of Medicine, New Haven, Connecticut.
John A ElefteriadesAortic Institute at Yale-New Haven, Yale University, School of Medicine, New Haven, Connecticut.
Yale University · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

There has been increasing evidence that ascending thoracic aortic aneurysms (TAAs) protect against atherosclerosis. However, there have been no studies examining the relationship between ascending TAAs and clinical endpoints of atherosclerosis, such as stroke or peripheral arterial disease. In this study, we aim to characterize the relationship between TAAs and a specific clinical endpoint of atherosclerosis, myocardial infarction (MI). We compared prevalence of coronary artery disease (CAD) and MIs in 487 patients who underwent surgical repair for ascending TAAs to 500 control patients who did not have an ascending TAA. Multivariate binary logistic regression was used to calculate the odds of having MI if a patient had an ascending TAA versus any of several MI risk factors. There was a significantly lower prevalence of CAD and MI in the ascending TAA group than in the control TAA group. The odds of having a MI if a patient had a MI risk factor were all > 1 (more likely to have a MI), with the lowest statistically significant odds ratio being 1.54 (age; p = 0.001) and the highest being 14.9 (family history of MI; p < 0.001). The odds ratio of having a MI if a patient had an ascending TAA, however, was near 0 at 0.05 (p < 0.001). This study provides evidence that ascending TAAs protect against MIs, adding further support to the hypothesis that ascending TAAs protect against atherosclerotic disease.

Indexed as

acute coronary syndromeaneurysmatherosclerosiscardiovascular risk factorscoronary arteryinfarctionmyocardial infarction

Identifiers

PMID25317029
PMCPMC4169096
OpenAlexW2326212275

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.