Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25316440›Full record

SynthesisJournal of cancer research and clinical oncology2015

The prognostic significance of p53 expression in gastric cancer: a meta-analysis.

Kongkong Wei, Lei Jiang, Yaoyao Wei, Yufeng Wang, Xuankun Qian, Qiang Dai, Quanlin Guan

Abstract readMeta-Analysis
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Journal of cancer research and clinical oncology, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Pooled it
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Different effects of p53 protein overexpression on the survival of gastric cancer patients according to Lauren histologic classification: a retrospective study.Gastric cancer : official journal of the International Gastric Cancer Association and the Japanese Gastric Cancer Association · 2021
    Article
  13. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Kongkong WeiThe First Clinical Medical College of Lanzhou University, Lanzhou, China.
Lei Jiang
Yaoyao Wei
Yufeng Wang
Xuankun Qian
Qiang Dai
Quanlin Guan

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveThis meta-analysis was conducted to quantitatively assess the prognostic significance of p53 expression in gastric cancer patients.

methodsA systematic literature search was conducted to identify eligible studies in PubMed and Embase. The pooled hazard ratios (HRs) or odds ratios (ORs) with their corresponding 95% confidence intervals (95% CIs) were used to estimate the effect sizes. Moreover, meta-regression analysis and subgroup analysis were carried out.

resultsA total of 34 studies comprising 6,599 patients were subjected to final analysis. Positive/high p53 expression was significantly associated with poorer overall survival (HR 1.56, 95% CI 1.23-1.98) and disease-specific survival (HR 1.52, 95% CI 1.35-1.73). The results also indicated that positive/high p53 expression was significantly associated with gender (OR 1.26, 95% CI 1.09-1.45), Lauren's classification (OR 1.68, 95% CI 1.23-2.29), the depth of invasion (OR 0.68, 95% CI 0.56-0.83), lymph node metastasis (OR 1.56, 95% CI 1.23-1.97), TNM stage (OR 0.57, 95% CI 0.47-0.69), vascular invasion (OR 1.51, 95% CI 1.18-1.92) and lymphatic invasion (OR 1.38, 95% CI 1.11-1.72), but not with Bormann type (OR 1.24, 95% CI 0.91-1.70), grade of differentiation (OR 1.08, 95% CI 0.82-1.44) or distant metastasis (OR 1.37, 95% CI 0.92-2.03).

conclusionsThis meta-analysis suggests positive/high p53 expression may be a useful biomarker to predict a poorer prognosis for patients with gastric cancer.

Indexed as

Disease-Free SurvivalFemaleHumansImmunohistochemistryMaleNeoplasm StagingOdds RatioPrognosisRegression AnalysisSex FactorsStomach NeoplasmsTumor Suppressor Protein p53Tumor Suppressor Protein p53

Identifiers

PMID25316440
PMCPMC11823733

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.