Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25316375›Full record

ArticleEpidemiology and infection2015

The utility and public health implications of PCR and whole genome sequencing for the detection and investigation of an outbreak of Shiga toxin-producing Escherichia coli serogroup O26:H11.

T J Dallman, L Byrne, N Launders, K Glen, K A Grant, C Jenkins

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Epidemiology and infection, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Increased detection of Shiga toxin-producingEpidemiology and infection · 2025
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  11. Molecular characterisation of human Shiga toxin-producingEuro surveillance : bulletin Europeen sur les maladies transmissibles = European communicable disease bulletin · 2017
    Article
  12. Article
  13. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

T J DallmanGastrointestinal and Emerging Zoonotic Infections Department,Public Health England,London,UK.
L ByrneGastrointestinal Bacteria Reference Unit,Public Health England,London,UK.
N LaundersGastrointestinal Bacteria Reference Unit,Public Health England,London,UK.
K GlenGastrointestinal Bacteria Reference Unit,Public Health England,London,UK.
K A GrantGastrointestinal and Emerging Zoonotic Infections Department,Public Health England,London,UK.
C JenkinsGastrointestinal and Emerging Zoonotic Infections Department,Public Health England,London,UK.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Many serogroups of Shiga toxin-producing Escherichia coli (STEC) other than serogroup O157 (non-O157 STEC), for example STEC O26:H11, are highly pathogenic and capable of causing haemolytic uraemic syndrome. A recent increase in non-O157 STEC cases identified in England, resulting from a change in the testing paradigm, prompted a review of the current methods available for detection and typing of non-O157 STEC for surveillance and outbreak investigations. Nineteen STEC O26:H11 strains, including four from a nursery outbreak were selected to assess typing methods. Serotyping and multilocus sequence typing were not able to discriminate between the stx-producing strains in the dataset. However, genome sequencing provided rapid and robust confirmation that isolates of STEC O26:H11 associated with a nursery outbreak were linked at the molecular level, had a common source and were distinct from the other strains analysed. Virulence gene profiling of DNA extracted from a polymerase chain reaction (PCR)-positive/culture-negative faecal specimen from a case that was epidemiologically linked to the STEC O26:H11 nursery outbreak, provided evidence at the molecular level to support that link. During this study, we describe the utility of PCR and the genome sequencing approach in facilitating surveillance and enhancing the response to outbreaks of non-O157 STEC.

Indexed as

Disease OutbreaksEpidemiological MonitoringPublic HealthAdhesins, BacterialAdultCarbohydrate EpimerasesChild, PreschoolDNA, BacterialEscherichia coli InfectionsEscherichia coli ProteinsFecesHumansInfantPolymerase Chain ReactionSequence Analysis, DNAShiga-Toxigenic Escherichia coliAdhesins, BacterialCarbohydrate EpimerasesDNA, BacterialeaeA protein, E coliEscherichia coli Proteinsperosamine synthetaseShiga Toxin 1Shiga Toxin 2TransaminasesShiga-like toxin-producing E. coli

Identifiers

PMID25316375
PMCPMC9507236

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.