Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25316337›Full record

ArticleCerebral cortex (New York, N.Y. : 1991)2016

Developmental Sculpting of Intracortical Circuits by MHC Class I H2-Db and H2-Kb.

Jaimie D Adelson, Richard W Sapp, Barbara K Brott, Hanmi Lee, Kazunari Miyamichi, Liqun Luo, Sarah Cheng, Maja Djurisic, Carla J Shatz

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cerebral cortex (New York, N.Y. : 1991), 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 28 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
28citing papers in PubMed
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 23% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

28 citing papers in PubMed, 40 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. C4d, a high-affinity LilrB2 ligand, is elevated in Alzheimer's disease and mediates synapse pruning.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2025
    Article
  2. [Research Progress on the Mechanisms of Visual Cortical Plasticity].Sichuan da xue xue bao. Yi xue ban = Journal of Sichuan University. Medical science edition · 2025
    Review
  3. Article
  4. Immune receptors and aging brain.Bioscience reports · 2024
    Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Redox and Immune Signaling in Schizophrenia: New Therapeutic Potential.The international journal of neuropsychopharmacology · 2023
    Review
  8. Review
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Review
  15. THE EXPOSOME IN HUMAN EVOLUTION: FROM DUST TO DIESEL.The Quarterly review of biology · 2019
    Article
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. Article
  19. Dendritic Spine Elimination: Molecular Mechanisms and Implications.The Neuroscientist : a review journal bringing neurobiology, neurology and psychiatry · 2019
    Review
  20. Synaptic Elimination in Neurological Disorders.Current neuropharmacology · 2019
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Jaimie D AdelsonDepartments of Biology and Neurobiology and Bio-X.
Richard W SappDepartments of Biology and Neurobiology and Bio-X.
Barbara K BrottDepartments of Biology and Neurobiology and Bio-X.
Hanmi LeeDepartments of Biology and Neurobiology and Bio-X.
Kazunari MiyamichiDepartment of Biology, Stanford University, Stanford, CA94305, USA.
Liqun LuoDepartment of Biology, Stanford University, Stanford, CA94305, USA.
Sarah ChengDepartments of Biology and Neurobiology and Bio-X.
Maja DjurisicDepartments of Biology and Neurobiology and Bio-X.
Carla J ShatzDepartments of Biology and Neurobiology and Bio-X.
Stanford University · US

Funding

FETAL AND POSTNATAL DEVELOPMENT OF VISUAL CONNECTIONSR01EY002858 · NEI · STANFORD UNIVERSITY · PI SHATZ, CARLA J · 1985 to 2020
$9.9M
Synapse Remodeling and Neuronal MHC Class IR01MH071666 · NIMH · STANFORD UNIVERSITY · PI SHATZ, CARLA J · 2004 to 2019
$7.6M
FETAL AND POSTNATAL DEVELOPMENT OF VISUAL CONNECTIONSR37EY002858 · NEI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA BERKELEY · PI SHATZ, CARLA J · 1992 to 2001
$689k
NEI NIH HHS EY02858NEI NIH HHS R01 EY002858NIMH NIH HHS MH07166NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH071666
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Synapse pruning is an activity-regulated process needed for proper circuit sculpting in the developing brain. Major histocompatibility class I (MHCI) molecules are regulated by activity, but little is known about their role in the development of connectivity in cortex. Here we show that protein for 2 MHCI molecules H2-Kb and H2-Db is associated with synapses in the visual cortex. Pyramidal neurons in mice lacking H2-Kb and H2-Db (KbDb KO) have more extensive cortical connectivity than normal. Modified rabies virus tracing was used to monitor the extent of pyramidal cell connectivity: Horizontal connectivity is greater in the visual cortex of KbDb KO mice. Basal dendrites of L2/3 pyramids, where many horizontal connections terminate, are more highly branched and have elevated spine density in the KO. Furthermore, the density of axonal boutons is elevated within L2/3 of mutant mice. These increases are accompanied by elevated miniature excitatory postsynaptic current frequency, consistent with an increase in functional synapses. This functional and anatomical increase in intracortical connectivity is also associated with enhanced ocular dominance plasticity that persists into adulthood. Thus, these MHCI proteins regulate sculpting of local cortical circuits and in their absence, the excess connectivity can function as a substrate for cortical plasticity throughout life.

Indexed as

Genes, MHC Class IAnimalsAxonsCerebral CortexDendritic SpinesExcitatory Postsynaptic PotentialsMaleMiceMice, Inbred C57BLMice, KnockoutNeuronal PlasticityPyramidal CellsSynapsesVisual Cortexactivity-dependent developmenthorizontal connectionsmajor histocompatibility complex class Imodified rabies circuit tracingvisual cortex

Identifiers

PMID25316337
PMCPMC4785944
OpenAlexW2052583061

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.