Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25315713›Full record

ArticleJournal of community health2015

Exploring perceptions of cancer risk, neighborhood environmental risks, and health behaviors of blacks.

LaShanta J Rice, Heather M Brandt, James W Hardin, Lucy Annang Ingram, Sacoby M Wilson

Abstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of community health, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
3.1field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 16 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Perceived Risk and Intentions to Practice Health Protective Behaviors in a Mining-Impacted Region.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2020
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

LaShanta J RiceHollings Cancer Center, Center for Population Health and Outcomes, Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, Medical University of South Carolina, 68 President Street Suite BE 103, Charleston, SC, 29425, USA, ricela@musc.edu.
Heather M Brandt
James W Hardin
Lucy Annang Ingram
Sacoby M Wilson
University of South Carolina · USMedical University of South Carolina · USUniversity of Maryland, College Park · US

Funding

Role of HPV in Head and Neck Cancer in African Am & European Am PatientsP20MD001770 · NIMHD · UNIVERSITY OF SOUTH CAROLINA AT COLUMBIA · PI CREEK, KIM E, GLOVER, SAUNDRA H · 2005 to 2014
$15.0M
NIMHD NIH HHS 3P20MD001770-07S1
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Cancer risk perceptions and cancer worry are shaped by race/ethnicity, and social, economic, and environmental factors, which in turn shape health decision-making. A paucity of studies has explored risk perceptions and worry in metropolitan areas with disparate environmental conditions and cancer outcomes. This study examined perceptions of cancer risk, neighborhood environmental health risks, and risk-reducing health behaviors among Blacks. A 59-item survey was administered to respondents in Metropolitan Charleston, South Carolina from March to September 2013. A convenience sample of males and females was recruited at local venues and community events. Descriptive statistics, bivariate analyses (Chi square tests), and logistic regression models were estimated using SAS 9.3 software. Respondents (N = 405) were 100% Black, 81% female (n = 323), and ranged from 18 to 87 years of age (M = 49.55, SD = 15.27). Most respondents reported lower perceptions of cancer risk (37%) and equated their cancer beliefs to direct or indirect (i.e. personal or family) experiences. Low perceived cancer risk (absolute risk) was significantly associated (p < .05) with non-alcohol consumption, having a colon cancer screening test, being female, and being age 25-44 or 45-64. Cancer worry was significantly associated (p < .05) with being a current smoker, having a "fair" diet, non-alcohol consumption, and having any colon cancer screening test. Perceived cancer risk is an important indicator of health behaviors among Blacks. Direct or indirect experiences with cancer and/or the environment and awareness of family history of cancer may explain cancer risk perceptions.

Indexed as

Environmental ExposureAdolescentAdultAgedAged, 80 and overAge FactorsBlack or African AmericanEarly Detection of CancerFemaleHealth BehaviorHumansMaleMiddle AgedNeoplasmsPerceptionResidence Characteristics

Identifiers

PMID25315713
OpenAlexW2048841540

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.