Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25315685›Full record

ArticleNeurobiology of disease2015

Laminar and cellular analyses of reduced somatostatin gene expression in the subgenual anterior cingulate cortex in major depression.

Marianne L Seney, Adam Tripp, Samuel McCune, David A Lewis, Etienne Sibille

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Neurobiology of disease, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 62 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
62citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 27% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

62 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 99 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  13. Common and contrasting effects of 5-HTergic signaling in pyramidal cells and SOM interneurons of the mouse cortex.Neuropsychopharmacology : official publication of the American College of Neuropsychopharmacology · 2025
    Article
  14. Article
  15. Neuropeptidergic systems in psychiatric disorders.Frontiers in endocrinology · 2025
    Review
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Review
  19. Large-Scale Mechanistic Models of Brain Circuits with Biophysically and Morphologically Detailed Neurons.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2024
    Review
  20. Article

2 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 2 countries.

Marianne L SeneyDepartment of Psychiatry, University of Pittsburgh Medical School, Pittsburgh, PA, USA; Center for Neuroscience, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA, USA.
Adam TrippDepartment of Psychiatry, University of Pittsburgh Medical School, Pittsburgh, PA, USA.
Samuel McCuneDepartment of Psychiatry, University of Pittsburgh Medical School, Pittsburgh, PA, USA.
David A LewisDepartment of Psychiatry, University of Pittsburgh Medical School, Pittsburgh, PA, USA; Center for Neuroscience, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA, USA.
Etienne SibilleDepartment of Psychiatry, University of Pittsburgh Medical School, Pittsburgh, PA, USA; Center for Neuroscience, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA, USA; Campbell Family Research Institute, Centre for Addiction and Mental Health, Departments of Psychiatry, Pharmacology and Toxicology, University of Toronto, Toronto, Canada. Electronic address: etienne.sibille@camh.ca.
University of Pittsburgh · US

Funding

Transcriptome analysis in major depressionR01MH077159 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI MCCLUNG, COLLEEN A, SIBILLE, ETIENNE L · 2007 to 2015
$3.2M
Molecular characterization of a corticolimbic network in depressionK02MH084060 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI SIBILLE, ETIENNE L · 2009 to 2013
$589k
The Role of Genetic Sex in Affect RegulationK01MH103473 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI SENEY, MARIANNE L · 2014 to 2016
$469k
Modeling Core Behavioral, Neuroendocrine and Molecular Features of DepressionR21MH085111 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI SIBILLE, ETIENNE L · 2009 to 2010
$417k
NIMH NIH HHS K01 MH103473NIMH NIH HHS K02 MH084060NIMH NIH HHS MH084060NIMH NIH HHS MH085111NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH077159NIMH NIH HHS R21 MH085111
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Somatostatin (SST), a neuropeptide expressed in dendritic-targeting gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA) neurons, is decreased across corticolimbic areas in major depressive disorder (MDD). SST-positive GABA neurons form heterogeneous subgroups with different laminar distributions and electrophysiological properties, so knowing the anatomical and cellular localization of reduced SST may provide insight into the nature of the pathology in MDD. In cohorts of MDD subjects with known reduction of SST in postmortem sgACC gray matter, we used in situ hybridization to quantify the laminar and cellular patterns of altered SST mRNA expression. SST mRNA levels were lower across all cortical layers in the MDD subjects. Expression levels per cell were also lower, but the density of labeled neurons did not differ between subject groups. Consistent with the previous tissue level analysis, differences were more robust in females. In summary, we report MDD-related reduction in SST expression per cell across cortical layers in sgACC, suggesting a general vulnerability of SST neurons independent of specific cell type.

Indexed as

Gene ExpressionAdolescentAdultAgedAutopsyFemaleGABAergic NeuronsGyrus CinguliHumansMajor Depressive DisorderMaleMiddle AgedRNA, MessengerSex FactorsSomatostatinYoung AdultRNA, MessengerSomatostatinAnterior cingulate cortexDepressionPostmortemSomatostatin

Identifiers

PMID25315685
PMCPMC4394026
OpenAlexW2044680993

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.