Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25315582›Full record

ArticleJournal of health communication2014

Health literacy, numeracy, and other characteristics associated with hospitalized patients' preferences for involvement in decision making.

Kathryn M Goggins, Kenneth A Wallston, Samuel Nwosu, Jonathan S Schildcrout, Liana Castel, Sunil Kripalani, Vanderbilt Inpatient Cohort Study (VICS)

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of health communication, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 29 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
29citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

29 citing papers in PubMed.

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  7. Antenatal consultation and deliberation: adapting to parental preferences.Journal of perinatology : official journal of the California Perinatal Association · 2023
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Kathryn M Gogginsa Center for Health Services Research , Vanderbilt University , Nashville , Tennessee , USA.
Kenneth A Wallston
Samuel Nwosu
Jonathan S Schildcrout
Liana Castel
Sunil Kripalani
Vanderbilt Inpatient Cohort Study (VICS)

Funding

VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY CTSA FOR PEDIATRIC RESEARCHUL1RR024975 · NCRR · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY · PI BERNARD, GORDON RAPHAEL · 2007 to 2011
$45.7M
The Vanderbilt Institute for Clinical and Translational Research (VICTR)UL1TR000445 · NCATS · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CENTER · PI BERNARD, GORDON RAPHAEL · 2012 to 2016
$41.4M
Health Literacy, Hospital Discharge, and Cardiovascular OutcomesR01HL109388 · NHLBI · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CENTER · PI KRIPALANI, SUNIL · 2011 to 2015
$3.3M
Predicting Acute Brain Dysfunction in Older Patients: A Quality Improvement ToolK23AG040157 · NIA · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CENTER · PI VASILEVSKIS, EDUARD E · 2011 to 2015
$609k
NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR000445NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR000445-06NCRR NIH HHS UL1 RR024975NCRR NIH HHS UL1 RR024975-01NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL109388NIA NIH HHS K23 AG040157
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Little research has examined the association of health literacy and numeracy with patients' preferred involvement in the problem-solving and decision-making process in the hospital. Using a sample of 1,249 patients hospitalized with cardiovascular disease from the Vanderbilt Inpatient Cohort Study (VICS), we assessed patients' preferred level of involvement using responses to two scenarios of differing symptom severity from the Problem-Solving Decision-Making Scale. Using multivariable modeling, we determined the relationship of health literacy, subjective numeracy, and other patient characteristics with preferences for involvement in decisions, and how this differed by scenario. The authors found that patients with higher levels of health literacy desired more participation in the problem-solving and decision-making process, as did patients with higher subjective numeracy skills, greater educational attainment, female gender, less perceived social support, or greater health care system distrust (p<.05 for each predictor in multivariable models). Patients also preferred to participate more in the decision-making process when the hypothetical symptom they were experiencing was less severe (i.e., they deferred more to their physician when the hypothetical symptom was more severe). These findings underscore the role that patient characteristics, especially health literacy and numeracy, play in decisional preferences among hospitalized patients.

Indexed as

Mathematical ConceptsPatient ParticipationAdultAgedAttitude to HealthCardiovascular DiseasesEducational StatusFemaleHealth LiteracyHumansInpatientsMaleMiddle AgedMultivariate AnalysisPatient PreferenceProspective Studies

Identifiers

PMID25315582
PMCPMC4306288

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.