Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25313995›Full record

ArticlePloS one2014

Enhanced cytotoxicity of natural killer cells following the acquisition of chimeric antigen receptors through trogocytosis.

Fu-Nan Cho, Tsung-Hsien Chang, Chih-Wen Shu, Ming-Chin Ko, Shuen-Kuei Liao, Kang-Hsi Wu, Ming-Sun Yu, Shyh-Jer Lin, Ying-Chung Hong, Chien-Hsun Chen and 2 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 22 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
22citing papers in PubMed
2.1field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

22 citing papers in PubMed, 39 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Fu-Nan ChoDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Kaohsiung Veterans General Hospital, Kaohsiung, Taiwan.
Tsung-Hsien ChangDepartment of Medical Education and Research, Kaohsiung Veterans General Hospital, Kaohsiung, Taiwan.
Chih-Wen ShuDepartment of Medical Education and Research, Kaohsiung Veterans General Hospital, Kaohsiung, Taiwan.
Ming-Chin KoDepartment of Pediatrics, Kaohsiung Veterans General Hospital, Kaohsiung, Taiwan.
Shuen-Kuei LiaoGraduate Institute of Cancer Biology and Drug Discovery and Center of Excellence for Cancer Research, Taipei Medical University, Taipei, Taiwan.
Kang-Hsi WuDepartment of Pediatrics, Children's Hospital and School of Chinese Medicine, China Medical University Hospitals, Taichung, Taiwan.
Ming-Sun YuHaematology-Oncology Section, Department of Medicine, Kaohsiung Veterans General Hospital, Kaohsiung, Taiwan.
Shyh-Jer LinHaematology-Oncology Section, Department of Medicine, Kaohsiung Veterans General Hospital, Kaohsiung, Taiwan.
Ying-Chung HongHaematology-Oncology Section, Department of Medicine, Kaohsiung Veterans General Hospital, Kaohsiung, Taiwan.
Chien-Hsun ChenDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Kaohsiung Veterans General Hospital, Kaohsiung, Taiwan.
Chien-Hui HungDepartment of Pediatrics, Kaohsiung Veterans General Hospital, Kaohsiung, Taiwan.
Yu-Hsiang ChangDepartment of Pediatrics, Kaohsiung Veterans General Hospital, Kaohsiung, Taiwan; Faculty of Medicine, National Yang-Ming University, Taipei, Taiwan; Department of Nursing, Tajen University, Yanpu Township, Pingtung County, Taiwan.
Kaohsiung Veterans General Hospital · TWChina Medical University · TWNational Yang Ming Chiao Tung University · TWTaipei Medical University · TW

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Natural killer (NK) cells have the capacity to target tumors and are ideal candidates for immunotherapy. Viral vectors have been used to genetically modify in vitro expanded NK cells to express chimeric antigen receptors (CARs), which confer cytotoxicity against tumors. However, use of viral transduction methods raises the safety concern of viral integration into the NK cell genome. In this study, we used trogocytosis as a non-viral method to modify NK cells for immunotherapy. A K562 cell line expressing high levels of anti-CD19 CARs was generated as a donor cell to transfer the anti-CD19 CARs onto NK cells via trogocytosis. Anti-CD19 CAR expression was observed in expanded NK cells after these cells were co-cultured for one hour with freeze/thaw-treated donor cells expressing anti-CD19 CARs. Immunofluorescence analysis confirmed the localization of the anti-CD19 CARs on the NK cell surface. Acquisition of anti-CD19 CARs via trogocytosis enhanced NK cell-mediated cytotoxicity against the B-cell acute lymphoblastic leukemia (B-ALL) cell lines and primary B-ALL cells derived from patients. To our knowledge, this is the first report that describes the increased cytotoxicity of NK cells following the acquisition of CARs via trogocytosis. This novel strategy could be a potential valuable therapeutic approach for the treatment of B-cell tumors.

Indexed as

Cytotoxicity, ImmunologicAntigens, CD19Cells, CulturedCoculture TechniquesHumansImmunophenotypingK562 CellsKiller Cells, NaturalLymphoma, B-CellReceptors, AntigenAntigens, CD19Receptors, Antigen

Identifiers

PMID25313995
PMCPMC4196898
OpenAlexW2165456522

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.