Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25313390›Full record

ArticleJournal of bacteriology2015

Genome-wide analyses in bacteria show small-RNA enrichment for long and conserved intergenic regions.

Chen-Hsun Tsai, Rick Liao, Brendan Chou, Michael Palumbo, Lydia M Contreras

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of bacteriology, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 31 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
31citing papers in PubMed
2.0field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

31 citing papers in PubMed, 57 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Science advances · 2025
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Advances in sRNA-mediated regulation ofFrontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2025
    Review
  7. Identification of Small RNAs inInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2024
    Article
  8. Quantitative morphological analysis ofApplied and environmental microbiology · 2024
    Article
  9. bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2024
    Article
  10. StORF-Reporter: finding genes between genes.Nucleic acids research · 2023
    Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Pan-Genome of the GenusFrontiers in microbiology · 2021
    Article
  14. Divergently Transcribed ncRNAs inFrontiers in molecular biosciences · 2021
    Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Prevalence of small base-pairing RNAs derived from diverse genomic loci.Biochimica et biophysica acta. Gene regulatory mechanisms · 2020
    Review
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Multiple Small RNAs Interact to Co-regulate Ethanol Tolerance inFrontiers in bioengineering and biotechnology · 2020
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Chen-Hsun TsaiMcKetta Department of Chemical Engineering, University of Texas at Austin, Austin, Texas, USA.
Rick LiaoMcKetta Department of Chemical Engineering, University of Texas at Austin, Austin, Texas, USA.
Brendan ChouDepartment of Chemistry and Biochemistry, University of Texas at Austin, Austin, Texas, USA.
Michael PalumboComputational Biology and Statistics, Wadsworth Center, Albany, New York, USA.
Lydia M ContrerasMcKetta Department of Chemical Engineering, University of Texas at Austin, Austin, Texas, USA lcontrer@che.utexas.edu.
The University of Texas at Austin · USWadsworth Center · US

Funding

SELF-SPLICING INTRONS IN THE PHAGE T4/E COLI SYSTEMR01GM039422 · NIGMS · WADSWORTH CENTER · PI BELFORT, MARLENE · 1988 to 2019
$5.3M
INTRON DYNAMICS IN BACTERIAR37GM039422 · NIGMS · WADSWORTH CENTER · PI BELFORT, MARLENE · 2001 to 2010
$4.0M
NIGMS NIH HHS GM39422NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM039422NIGMS NIH HHS R37 GM039422
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Interest in finding small RNAs (sRNAs) in bacteria has significantly increased in recent years due to their regulatory functions. Development of high-throughput methods and more sophisticated computational algorithms has allowed rapid identification of sRNA candidates in different species. However, given their various sizes (50 to 500 nucleotides [nt]) and their potential genomic locations in the 5' and 3' untranslated regions as well as in intergenic regions, identification and validation of true sRNAs have been challenging. In addition, the evolution of bacterial sRNAs across different species continues to be puzzling, given that they can exert similar functions with various sequences and structures. In this study, we analyzed the enrichment patterns of sRNAs in 13 well-annotated bacterial species using existing transcriptome and experimental data. All intergenic regions were analyzed by WU-BLAST to examine conservation levels relative to species within or outside their genus. In total, more than 900 validated bacterial sRNAs and 23,000 intergenic regions were analyzed. The results indicate that sRNAs are enriched in intergenic regions, which are longer and more conserved than the average intergenic regions in the corresponding bacterial genome. We also found that sRNA-coding regions have different conservation levels relative to their flanking regions. This work provides a way to analyze how noncoding RNAs are distributed in bacterial genomes and also shows conserved features of intergenic regions that encode sRNAs. These results also provide insight into the functions of regions surrounding sRNAs and into optimization of RNA search algorithms.

Indexed as

Genome, BacterialBacteriaConserved SequenceDNA, IntergenicGene Expression Regulation, BacterialGenome-Wide Association StudyRNA, BacterialDNA, IntergenicRNA, Bacterial

Identifiers

PMID25313390
PMCPMC4288687
OpenAlexW2118769983

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.