Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25313256›Full record

ArticleJournal of the American Society of Nephrology : JASN2015

β-catenin links von Hippel-Lindau to aurora kinase A and loss of primary cilia in renal cell carcinoma.

Ruhee Dere, Ashley Lyn Perkins, Tasneem Bawa-Khalfe, Darius Jonasch, Cheryl Lyn Walker

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of the American Society of Nephrology : JASN, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 56 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
56citing papers in PubMed
5.1field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

56 citing papers in PubMed, 76 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
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  6. Histone Deacetylase 6 (HDAC6) in Ciliopathies: Emerging Insights and Therapeutic Implications.Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany) · 2025
    Review
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  9. NAdvanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany) · 2025
    Article
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  16. Patterns of Ciliation and Ciliary Signaling in Cancer.Reviews of physiology, biochemistry and pharmacology · 2023
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Ruhee DereCenter for Translational Cancer Research, Institute of Biosciences and Technology, Texas A&M Health Science Center, Houston, Texas; and.
Ashley Lyn PerkinsCenter for Translational Cancer Research, Institute of Biosciences and Technology, Texas A&M Health Science Center, Houston, Texas; and.
Tasneem Bawa-KhalfeDepartment of Cardiology, University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, Texas.
Darius JonaschCenter for Translational Cancer Research, Institute of Biosciences and Technology, Texas A&M Health Science Center, Houston, Texas; and.
Cheryl Lyn WalkerCenter for Translational Cancer Research, Institute of Biosciences and Technology, Texas A&M Health Science Center, Houston, Texas; and cwalker@ibt.tamhsc.edu.
Texas A&M Health Science Center · USThe University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center · US

Funding

Tumor Evolution and Metastasis ProgramP30CA016672 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF TX MD ANDERSON CAN CTR · PI Scott Kopetz · 1985 to 2026
$290.8M
Tumor Suppressor Localization and Function at the PeroxisomeR01CA143811 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF TX MD ANDERSON CAN CTR · PI WALKER, CHERYL L. · 2010 to 2018
$2.9M
NCI NIH HHS R01 CA143811NCI NIH HHS R01-CA143811-03
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

von Hippel-Lindau (VHL) gene mutations are associated with clear cell renal cell carcinoma (ccRCC). A hallmark of ccRCC is loss of the primary cilium. Loss of this key organelle in ccRCC is caused by loss of VHL and associated with increased Aurora kinase A (AURKA) and histone deacetylase 6 (HDAC6) activities, which drive disassembly of the primary cilium. However, the underlying mechanism by which VHL loss increases AURKA levels has not been clearly elucidated, although it has been suggested that hypoxia-inducible factor-1α (HIF-1α) mediates increased AURKA expression in VHL-null cells. By contrast, we found that elevated AURKA expression is not increased by HIF-1α, suggesting an alternate mechanism for AURKA dysregulation in VHL-null cells. We report here that AURKA expression is driven by β-catenin transcription in VHL-null cells. In a panel of RCC cell lines, we observed nuclear accumulation of β-catenin and increased AURKA signaling to HDAC6. Moreover, HIF-1α inhibited AURKA expression by inhibiting β-catenin transcription. VHL knockdown activated β-catenin and elevated AURKA expression, decreased primary cilia formation, and caused significant shortening of cilia length in cells that did form cilia. The β-catenin responsive transcription inhibitor iCRT14 reduced AURKA levels and rescued ciliary defects, inducing a significant increase in primary cilia formation in VHL-deficient cells. These data define a role for β-catenin in regulating AURKA and formation of primary cilia in the setting of VHL deficiency, opening new avenues for treatment with β-catenin inhibitors to rescue ciliogenesis in ccRCC.

Indexed as

Aurora Kinase Abeta CateninCarcinoma, Renal CellCell Line, TumorCiliaEpithelial CellsHumansHypoxia-Inducible Factor 1, alpha SubunitKidney NeoplasmsVon Hippel-Lindau Tumor Suppressor ProteinAURKA protein, humanAurora Kinase Abeta CateninCTNNB1 protein, humanHIF1A protein, humanHypoxia-Inducible Factor 1, alpha SubunitVon Hippel-Lindau Tumor Suppressor Proteincell signalingkidney cancerrenal cell biology

Identifiers

PMID25313256
PMCPMC4341469
OpenAlexW2018179071

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.