Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25312253›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2014

A designed peptide targeting CXCR4 displays anti-acute myelocytic leukemia activity in vitro and in vivo.

Xiaojin Li, Hua Guo, Yanlian Yang, Jie Meng, Jian Liu, Chen Wang, Haiyan Xu

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 24 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
24citing papers in PubMed
1.3field-weighted citation impact, top 19% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

24 citing papers in PubMed, 44 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Lipidation of a bioactive cyclotide-based CXCR4 antagonist greatly improves its pharmacokinetic profile in vivo.Journal of controlled release : official journal of the Controlled Release Society · 2023
    Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Therapeutic Targeting of the Leukaemia Microenvironment.International journal of molecular sciences · 2021
    Review
  13. Review
  14. Peptide-Enabled Targeted Delivery Systems for Therapeutic Applications.Frontiers in bioengineering and biotechnology · 2021
    Review
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. When Immune Cells Turn Bad-Tumor-Associated Microglia/Macrophages in Glioma.International journal of molecular sciences · 2018
    Review
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Xiaojin LiInstitute of Basic Medical Sciences, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences &Peking Union Medical College, Beijing 100005, P. R. China.
Hua GuoInstitute of Basic Medical Sciences, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences &Peking Union Medical College, Beijing 100005, P. R. China.
Yanlian YangNational Center for Nanoscience and Technology, Beijing 100190, P. R. China.
Jie MengInstitute of Basic Medical Sciences, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences &Peking Union Medical College, Beijing 100005, P. R. China.
Jian LiuInstitute of Basic Medical Sciences, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences &Peking Union Medical College, Beijing 100005, P. R. China.
Chen WangNational Center for Nanoscience and Technology, Beijing 100190, P. R. China.
Haiyan XuInstitute of Basic Medical Sciences, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences &Peking Union Medical College, Beijing 100005, P. R. China.
National Center for Nanoscience and Technology · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Leukemia cells highly expressing chemokine receptor CXCR4 can actively response to stroma derived factor 1α (CXCL12), trafficking and homing to the marrow microenvironment, which causes poor prognosis and relapse. Here we demonstrate that a novel designed peptide (E5) targeting CXCR4 inhibits CXCL12- and stroma-induced activation in multiple acute myelocytic leukemia (AML) cell lines and displays anti-AML activity. We show that E5 has high affinity to multiple AML cells with high CXCR4 level in a concentration dependent manner. E5 significantly inhibits CXCL12- or murine stromal cell (MS-5)-induced migration of leukemia cells and prevents the cells from adhering to stromal cells. Mechanistic studies demonstrate that E5 down-regulates CXCL12-induced phosphorylation of Akt, Erk, and p38, which affects the cytoskeleton F-actin organization and ultimately results in the inhibition of CXCL12- and stroma-mediated leukemia cell responses. E5 can induce concentration-dependent apoptosis in the four AML cell lines tested while did not affect the viability of MS-5 or human umbilical vein cell (ea.hy926) even at 80 µM, both of which have a low level of CXCR4. In vivo experimental results show that immunocompromised mice transplanted with HL-60 cells survived longer when treated with E5 twice a week in comparison to those treated with cyclophosphamide.

Indexed as

AnimalsApoptosisCell Line, TumorCell MovementChemokine CXCL12CyclophosphamideHumansHuman Umbilical Vein Endothelial CellsLeukemia, Myeloid, AcuteMicePeptidesPhosphorylationReceptors, CXCR4Signal TransductionTumor MicroenvironmentChemokine CXCL12CXCL12 protein, humanCXCR4 protein, humanCyclophosphamideE5 CXCR4-targeting peptidePeptidesReceptors, CXCR4

Identifiers

PMID25312253
PMCPMC4196105
OpenAlexW2085328048

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.