Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25311900›Full record

ArticleJournal of science and medicine in sport2015

The association between resistance exercise and cardiovascular disease risk in women.

Clemens Drenowatz, Xuemei Sui, Stacy Fritz, Carl J Lavie, Paul F Beattie, Timothy S Church, Steven N Blair

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of science and medicine in sport, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
7.0field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 32 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Trial
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Effects of Moderate Intensity Aerobic Exercise to FSTL-1 Regulation in Atherosclerosis: A Systematic Review.The International journal of angiology : official publication of the International College of Angiology, Inc · 2023
    Review
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Can Resistance Exercise Be a Tool for Healthy Aging in Post-Menopausal Women with Type 1 Diabetes?International journal of environmental research and public health · 2021
    Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Effects of Exercise to Improve Cardiovascular Health.Frontiers in cardiovascular medicine · 2019
    Review
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Clemens DrenowatzDepartment of Exercise Science, Arnold School of Public Health, University of South Carolina, United States. Electronic address: drenowat@mailbox.sc.edu.
Xuemei SuiDepartment of Exercise Science, Arnold School of Public Health, University of South Carolina, United States.
Stacy FritzDepartment of Exercise Science, Arnold School of Public Health, University of South Carolina, United States.
Carl J LavieLaboratory of Preventive Medicine Research, Pennington Biomedical Research Center Louisiana State University System, United States; Department of Cardiovascular Diseases, Ochsner Medical Center, Ochsner Clinical School - University of Queensland School of Medicine, United States.
Paul F BeattieDepartment of Exercise Science, Arnold School of Public Health, University of South Carolina, United States.
Timothy S ChurchLaboratory of Preventive Medicine Research, Pennington Biomedical Research Center Louisiana State University System, United States.
Steven N BlairDepartment of Exercise Science, Arnold School of Public Health, University of South Carolina, United States; Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Arnold School of Public Health, University of South Carolina, United States.
University of South Carolina · USPennington Biomedical Research Center · US

Funding

Impact of Physical Fitness and Exercise on HealthR37AG006945 · NIA · COOPER INSTITUTE · PI BLAIR, STEVEN N. · 2002 to 2005
$2.7M
CORONARY ARTERY CALCIUM, EXERCISE TESTS, AND CHD OUTCOMER01HL062508 · NHLBI · COOPER INSTITUTE · PI LAMONTE, MICHAEL J · 1999 to 2004
$2.5M
IMPACT OF PHYSICAL FITNESS &EXERCISE ON HEALTHR01AG006945 · NIA · COOPER INSTITUTE · PI BLAIR, STEVEN N. · 1986 to 2001
$1.1M
Understanding Patterns of Change in Obesity and Physical Activity in AdultsR21DK088195 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF SOUTH CAROLINA AT COLUMBIA · PI SUI, XUEMEI · 2010 to 2011
$397k
NHLBI NIH HHS HL62508NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL062508NIA NIH HHS AG06945NIA NIH HHS R01 AG006945NIA NIH HHS R37 AG006945NIDDK NIH HHS DK088195NIDDK NIH HHS R21 DK088195
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesThe objective of this study was to examine the association between resistance exercise and cardiovascular disease risk, independent of body composition, physical activity and aerobic capacity, in healthy women.

designA cross-sectional analysis including 7321 women with no history of heart disease, hypertension or diabetes was performed.

methodsParticipation in resistance exercise was self-reported and body weight and height was measured. A single cardiovascular disease risk score was established via factor analysis including percent body fat, mean arterial pressure, fasting glucose, total cholesterol and triglyceride levels. Physical activity level was determined based on questionnaire data and aerobic capacity was assessed via a maximal treadmill exercise test.

resultsWomen reporting resistance exercise had lower total cardiovascular disease risk at any age. Specifically, resistance exercise was associated with lower body fat, fasting glucose and total cholesterol. The association between resistance exercise and cardiovascular disease risk, however, remained only in normal weight women after adjusting for physical activity and aerobic capacity.

conclusionResults of the present study underline the importance of resistance exercise as part of a healthy and active lifestyle in women across all ages. Our results suggest that resistance exercise may be particularly beneficial to independently improve cardiovascular disease risk profiles in women with normal weight. In overweight/obese women, total physical activity and aerobic capacity may have a stronger association with cardiovascular disease risk.

Indexed as

AdiposityResistance TrainingAdultAge FactorsAnaerobic ThresholdBlood GlucoseBlood PressureBody HeightBody Mass IndexCardiovascular DiseasesCholesterolCross-Sectional StudiesFactor Analysis, StatisticalFemaleHumansIdeal Body WeightBlood GlucoseCholesterolAdipose tissueBlood glucoseBlood pressureBody compositionCholesterolStrength training

Identifiers

PMID25311900
PMCPMC4369452
OpenAlexW2069926421

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.