Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25311560›Full record

ArticleJournal of translational medicine2014

Therapeutic effect of daphnetin on the autoimmune arthritis through demethylation of proapoptotic genes in synovial cells.

Kuanyong Shu, Nanzhen Kuang, Zhiqin Zhang, Ziling Hu, Yujuan Zhang, Yingyuan Fu, Weiping Min

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of translational medicine, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 30% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 28 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Daphnetin: A Novel Anti-International journal of molecular sciences · 2019
    Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Kuanyong ShuDepartment of Immunology, Medical College of Nanchang University; Institute of Immunology and Immunotherapy, Nanchang University and Jiangxi Academy of Medical Sciences, Nanchang, China. kshu@126.com.
Nanzhen KuangDepartment of Immunology, Medical College of Nanchang University; Institute of Immunology and Immunotherapy, Nanchang University and Jiangxi Academy of Medical Sciences, Nanchang, China. 463921200@qq.com.
Zhiqin ZhangReproductive Center, Jiangxi Maternal and Child Health Care Hospital, Nanchang, China. jgslsg@163.com.
Ziling HuAffiliated Stomatological Hospital of Nanchang University, Nanchang, China. hzling1111@126.com.
Yujuan ZhangDepartment of Immunology, Medical College of Nanchang University; Institute of Immunology and Immunotherapy, Nanchang University and Jiangxi Academy of Medical Sciences, Nanchang, China. zyj900203@sina.com.
Yingyuan FuDepartment of Immunology, Medical College of Nanchang University; Institute of Immunology and Immunotherapy, Nanchang University and Jiangxi Academy of Medical Sciences, Nanchang, China. yingyuan1954@163.com.
Weiping MinDepartment of Immunology, Medical College of Nanchang University; Institute of Immunology and Immunotherapy, Nanchang University and Jiangxi Academy of Medical Sciences, Nanchang, China. weiping.min@gmail.com.
Nanchang University · CNJiangxi Maternal and Child Health Hospital · CNJiangxi Provincial Academy of Medical Sciences · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundWe have previously reported that dephnetin is therapeutically effective in the treatment of rheumatoid arthritis (RA) in collagen-induced arthritis (CIA) rat model. However, the molecular mechanism and the effect of daphnetin on demethylating proapoptotic genes in the synovial cells remains further clarified. This study may provide a deeper insight into the medicinal application of daphnetin as a treatment for RA.

methods(1) The proliferation inhibition of CIA rat synovial cells was determined by an MTT (3-(4,5)-dimethylthiahiazo(-z-y1)-3,5-di-phenyterazoliumromide) assay; (2) Methylation specific PCR (MSP) was used to measure the methylation of the proapoptotic genes DR3 (death receptor 3), PDCD5 (programmed cell death 5), FasL and p53; (3) Real time-PCR was performed to determine the mRNA expression of DR3, PDCD5, FasL, p53 and DNA methyltransferases (DNMTs) DNMT1, DNMT3a and DNMT3b; (4) Flow cytometry was applied to detect the protein expression of the DR3, PDCD5, FasL and p53; (5) The apoptotic rate of synovial cells was assessed by flow cytometry with Annexin V and propidium iodide (PI); (6) Scanning electron microscopy (SEM) and transmission electron microscopy (TEM) were used to observe the changes of CIA rat synovial cell structure.

results(1) In the range of 1.25 μg/mL to 40 μg/mL, daphnetin and 5-aza-dc had a dose-dependent and time-dependent degree of inhibition to the CIA rat synovial cells. (2) Daphnetin and 5-aza-dc had a demethylating role on the proapoptotic genes DR3, PDCD5, FasL and p53 of CIA rat synovial cells. (3) Daphnetin and 5-aza-dc decreased the gene expression of methyltransferases DNMT1, DNMT3a and DNMT3b, and increased expression of proapoptotic genes DR3, PDCD5, FasL and p53, which translated into an increased protein expression of DR3, PDCD5, FasL and p53. (4) Daphnetin and 5-aza-dc changed the structure of CIA rat synovial cells to show apoptotic changes and increased the rate of apoptosis.

conclusionsDaphnetin can reduce the expression of DNMT1, DNMT3a and DNMT3b, which could result in the proapoptotic genes DR3, PDCD5, FasL and p53 being demethylated. Therefore, daphnetin can increase proapoptotic gene and protein expression resulting in structural apoptotic changes and an increase in early and late CIA rat synovial cell apoptosis.

Indexed as

AnimalsAnnexin A5ApoptosisArthritis, ExperimentalAutoimmune DiseasesAzacitidineCell SurvivalDNA MethylationGene Expression RegulationNecrosisPropidiumRatsSynovial MembraneUmbelliferonesAnnexin A5AzacitidinedaphnetinPropidiumUmbelliferones

Identifiers

PMID25311560
PMCPMC4207889
OpenAlexW2155993667

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.