Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25311115›Full record

ArticleEuropean journal of immunology2015

Impaired NLRP3 inflammasome activity during fetal development regulates IL-1β production in human monocytes.

Ashish A Sharma, Roger Jen, Bernard Kan, Abhinav Sharma, Elizabeth Marchant, Anthony Tang, Izabelle Gadawski, Christof Senger, Amanda Skoll, Stuart E Turvey and 3 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in European journal of immunology, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 38 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
38citing papers in PubMed
5.1field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

38 citing papers in PubMed, 61 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Chorioamnionitis-exposure alters serum cytokine trends in premature neonates.Journal of perinatology : official journal of the California Perinatal Association · 2023
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Review
  12. Nucleotide receptors mediate protection against neonatal sepsis and meningitis caused by alpha-hemolysin expressing Escherichia coli K1.FASEB journal : official publication of the Federation of American Societies for Experimental Biology · 2022
    Article
  13. Review
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Strategies for active and passive pediatric RSV immunization.Therapeutic advances in vaccines and immunotherapy · 2021
    Review
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Ashish A SharmaChild & Family Research Institute, Vancouver, BC, Canada; Department of Experimental Medicine, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, Canada.
Roger Jen
Bernard Kan
Abhinav Sharma
Elizabeth Marchant
Anthony Tang
Izabelle Gadawski
Christof Senger
Amanda Skoll
Stuart E Turvey
Laura M Sly
Hélène C F Côté
Pascal M Lavoie
University of British Columbia · CAChild and Family Research Institute · CA

Funding

CIHR 110938-1CIHR 123478-1CIHR MOP-110938
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Interleukin-1β (IL-1β) production is impaired in cord blood monocytes. However, the mechanism underlying this developmental attenuation remains unclear. Here, we analyzed the extent of variability within the Toll-like receptor (TLR)/NLRP3 inflammasome pathways in human neonates. We show that immature low CD14 expressing/CD16(pos) monocytes predominate before 33 weeks of gestation, and that these cells lack production of the pro-IL-1β precursor protein upon LPS stimulation. In contrast, high levels of pro-IL-1β are produced within high CD14 expressing monocytes, although these cells are unable to secrete mature IL-1β. The lack of secreted IL-1β in these monocytes parallels a reduction of NLRP3 induction following TLR stimulation resulting in a lack of caspase-1 activity before 29 weeks of gestation, whereas expression of the apoptosis-associated speck-like protein containing a CARD and function of the P2×7 receptor are preserved. Our analyses also reveal a strong inhibitory effect of placental infection on LPS/ATP-induced caspase-1 activity in cord blood monocytes. Lastly, secretion of IL-1β in preterm neonates is restored to adult levels during the neonatal period, indicating rapid maturation of these responses after birth. Collectively, our data highlight important developmental mechanisms regulating IL-1β responses early in gestation, in part due to a downregulation of TLR-mediated NLRP3 expression. Such mechanisms may serve to limit potentially damaging inflammatory responses in a developing fetus.

Indexed as

Adenosine TriphosphateAdultCARD Signaling Adaptor ProteinsCarrier ProteinsCytoskeletal ProteinsFetal BloodFetal DevelopmentFetusGene Expression Regulation, DevelopmentalGestational AgeHumansInfant, NewbornInfant, PrematureInflammasomesInterleukin-1betaLipopolysaccharidesAdenosine TriphosphateCARD Signaling Adaptor ProteinsCarrier ProteinsCytoskeletal ProteinsInflammasomesInterleukin-1betaLipopolysaccharidesNLR Family, Pyrin Domain-Containing 3 ProteinNLRP3 protein, humanPYCARD protein, humanReceptors, Purinergic P2X7Toll-Like ReceptorsHumanInflammasomeInterleukin-1 beta (IL-1β)NeonateToll-like receptor

Identifiers

PMID25311115
PMCPMC4619041
OpenAlexW1594446519

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.