Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25310701›Full record

ArticlePloS one2014

Characterization of dystrophin deficient rats: a new model for Duchenne muscular dystrophy.

Thibaut Larcher, Aude Lafoux, Laurent Tesson, Séverine Remy, Virginie Thepenier, Virginie François, Caroline Le Guiner, Helicia Goubin, Maéva Dutilleul, Lydie Guigand and 9 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 126 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
126citing papers in PubMed
5.3field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

126 citing papers in PubMed, 185 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  8. Dose- and genotype-dependent cardiac arrhythmia and sudden death in rats following microdystrophin gene therapy.Molecular therapy : the journal of the American Society of Gene Therapy · 2026
    Article
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  16. The sodium/glucose cotransporter 2 inhibitor empagliflozin is a pharmacological chaperone of cardiac NaAmerican journal of physiology. Heart and circulatory physiology · 2025
    Article
  17. Review
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Rat models of musculoskeletal lysosomal storage disorders and their role in pre-clinical evaluation of gene therapy approaches.Mammalian genome : official journal of the International Mammalian Genome Society · 2025
    Review

66 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

19 authors at 9 institutions in 1 country.

Thibaut LarcherINRA, UMR703 APEX, Oniris, Atlantic Gene Therapies, Université de Nantes, Oniris, École nationale vétérinaire, agro-alimentaire et de l'alimentation, Nantes, France.
Aude LafouxINSERM, UMR 1087/CNRS 6291 Institut du Thorax, Université de Nantes, Faculté des Sciences et des Techniques, Nantes, France.
Laurent TessonINSERM, UMR 1064-Center for Research in Transplantation and Immunology, ITUN, CHU Nantes, Université de Nantes, Faculté de Médecine, Nantes, France.
Séverine RemyINSERM, UMR 1064-Center for Research in Transplantation and Immunology, ITUN, CHU Nantes, Université de Nantes, Faculté de Médecine, Nantes, France.
Virginie ThepenierINSERM, UMR 1064-Center for Research in Transplantation and Immunology, ITUN, CHU Nantes, Université de Nantes, Faculté de Médecine, Nantes, France.
Virginie FrançoisINSERM, UMR 1089, Atlantic Gene Therapies, Thérapie génique pour les maladies de la rétine et les maladies neuromusculaires, Université de Nantes, Faculté de Médecine, Nantes, France.
Caroline Le GuinerINSERM, UMR 1089, Atlantic Gene Therapies, Thérapie génique pour les maladies de la rétine et les maladies neuromusculaires, Université de Nantes, Faculté de Médecine, Nantes, France; Genethon, Evry, France.
Helicia GoubinINRA, UMR703 APEX, Oniris, Atlantic Gene Therapies, Université de Nantes, Oniris, École nationale vétérinaire, agro-alimentaire et de l'alimentation, Nantes, France.
Maéva DutilleulINRA, UMR703 APEX, Oniris, Atlantic Gene Therapies, Université de Nantes, Oniris, École nationale vétérinaire, agro-alimentaire et de l'alimentation, Nantes, France.
Lydie GuigandINRA, UMR703 APEX, Oniris, Atlantic Gene Therapies, Université de Nantes, Oniris, École nationale vétérinaire, agro-alimentaire et de l'alimentation, Nantes, France.
Gilles ToumaniantzINSERM, UMR 1087/CNRS 6291 Institut du Thorax, Université de Nantes, Faculté des Sciences et des Techniques, Nantes, France.
Anne De CianINSERM, U1154, CNRS, UMR 7196, Muséum National d'Histoire Naturelle, Paris, France.
Charlotte BoixINSERM, U1154, CNRS, UMR 7196, Muséum National d'Histoire Naturelle, Paris, France.
Jean-Baptiste RenaudINSERM, U1154, CNRS, UMR 7196, Muséum National d'Histoire Naturelle, Paris, France.
Yan CherelINRA, UMR703 APEX, Oniris, Atlantic Gene Therapies, Université de Nantes, Oniris, École nationale vétérinaire, agro-alimentaire et de l'alimentation, Nantes, France.
Carine GiovannangeliINSERM, U1154, CNRS, UMR 7196, Muséum National d'Histoire Naturelle, Paris, France.
Jean-Paul ConcordetINSERM, U1154, CNRS, UMR 7196, Muséum National d'Histoire Naturelle, Paris, France.
Ignacio AnegonINSERM, UMR 1064-Center for Research in Transplantation and Immunology, ITUN, CHU Nantes, Université de Nantes, Faculté de Médecine, Nantes, France.
Corinne HuchetINSERM, UMR 1087/CNRS 6291 Institut du Thorax, Université de Nantes, Faculté des Sciences et des Techniques, Nantes, France.
Structure et Instabilité des Génomes · FRInserm · FRBluebird Bio (France) · FRInstitut de Transplantation Urologie en Nephrologie · FRNantes Université · FROniris · FRCentre National de la Recherche Scientifique · FRGenethon (France) · FRInstitut du Thorax · FR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

A few animal models of Duchenne muscular dystrophy (DMD) are available, large ones such as pigs or dogs being expensive and difficult to handle. Mdx (X-linked muscular dystrophy) mice only partially mimic the human disease, with limited chronic muscular lesions and muscle weakness. Their small size also imposes limitations on analyses. A rat model could represent a useful alternative since rats are small animals but 10 times bigger than mice and could better reflect the lesions and functional abnormalities observed in DMD patients. Two lines of Dmd mutated-rats (Dmdmdx) were generated using TALENs targeting exon 23. Muscles of animals of both lines showed undetectable levels of dystrophin by western blot and less than 5% of dystrophin positive fibers by immunohistochemistry. At 3 months, limb and diaphragm muscles from Dmdmdx rats displayed severe necrosis and regeneration. At 7 months, these muscles also showed severe fibrosis and some adipose tissue infiltration. Dmdmdx rats showed significant reduction in muscle strength and a decrease in spontaneous motor activity. Furthermore, heart morphology was indicative of dilated cardiomyopathy associated histologically with necrotic and fibrotic changes. Echocardiography showed significant concentric remodeling and alteration of diastolic function. In conclusion, Dmdmdx rats represent a new faithful small animal model of DMD.

Indexed as

Disease Models, AnimalMuscular Dystrophy, AnimalAnimalsBase SequenceCreatine KinaseDystrophinExonsFemaleFibrosisGene DeletionGene ExpressionGene TargetingMaleMuscle, SkeletalMuscle WeaknessMuscular Dystrophy, DuchenneCreatine KinaseDystrophinRNA, Messenger

Identifiers

PMID25310701
PMCPMC4195719
OpenAlexW2077583368

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.