Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25310540›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of environmental research and public health2014

Scalable combinatorial tools for health disparities research.

Michael A Langston, Robert S Levine, Barbara J Kilbourne, Gary L Rogers, Anne D Kershenbaum, Suzanne H Baktash, Steven S Coughlin, Arnold M Saxton, Vincent K Agboto, Darryl B Hood and 4 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of environmental research and public health, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed
2.0field-weighted citation impact, top 16% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed, 23 citations in OpenAlex.

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  13. Application of Citizen Science Risk Communication Tools in a Vulnerable Urban Community.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2015
    Article
  14. The public health exposome: a population-based, exposure science approach to health disparities research.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2014
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors at 7 institutions in 1 country.

Michael A LangstonDepartment of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, University of Tennessee, Knoxville, TN 37996, USA. langston@eecs.utk.edu.
Robert S LevineDepartment of Family and Community Medicine, Meharry Medical College, Nashville, TN 37208, USA. rlevine@mmc.edu.
Barbara J KilbourneDepartment of Family and Community Medicine, Meharry Medical College, Nashville, TN 37208, USA. bkilbourne@mmc.edu.
Gary L RogersNational Institute for Computational Sciences, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831, USA. grogers3@utk.edu.
Anne D KershenbaumDepartment of Public Health, University of Tennessee, Knoxville, TN 37996, USA. akershen@utk.edu.
Suzanne H BaktashDepartment of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, University of Tennessee, Knoxville, TN 37996, USA. sbaktash@utk.edu.
Steven S CoughlinDepartment of Epidemiology, Emory University, Atlanta, GA 30322, USA. stevecatlanta@aol.com.
Arnold M SaxtonDepartment of Animal Science, Institute of Agriculture, University of Tennessee, Knoxville, TN 37996, USA. asaxton@utk.edu.
Vincent K AgbotoDepartment of Family and Community Medicine, Meharry Medical College, Nashville, TN 37208, USA. vagboto@mmc.edu.
Darryl B HoodDivision of Environmental Health Sciences, College of Public Health, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH 43210, USA. dhood@cph.osu.edu.
Maureen Y LitchveldDepartment of Global Environmental Health Sciences, Tulane University, New Orleans, LA 70112, USA. mlichtve@tulane.edu.
Tonny J OyanaResearch Center on Health Disparities, Equity, and the Exposome, University of Tennessee Health Science Center, Memphis, TN 38163, USA. toyana@uthsc.edu.
Patricia Matthews-JuarezResearch Center on Health Disparities, Equity, and the Exposome, University of Tennessee Health Science Center, Memphis, TN 38163, USA. pjuarez@uthsc.edu.
Paul D JuarezResearch Center on Health Disparities, Equity, and the Exposome, University of Tennessee Health Science Center, Memphis, TN 38163, USA. pjuarez@uthsc.edu.
University of Tennessee at Knoxville · USMeharry Medical College · USUniversity of Tennessee Health Science Center · USEmory University · USOak Ridge National Laboratory · USThe Ohio State University · USTulane University · US

Funding

Training/Education CoreP20MD000516 · NIMHD · MEHARRY MEDICAL COLLEGE · PI JUAREZ, PAUL D · 2003 to 2013
$14.2M
Meharry RCMI Program in Women's Health ResearchG12MD007586 · NIMHD · MEHARRY MEDICAL COLLEGE · PI HILDRETH, JAMES E · 2012 to 2016
$7.8M
Data Structures, Algorithms and Tools for Ontological DiscoveryR01AA018776 · NIAAA · JACKSON LABORATORY · PI CHESLER, ELISSA J · 2010 to 2019
$3.9M
NIAAA NIH HHS R01 AA018776NIAAA NIH HHS R01AA018776NIMHD NIH HHS G12 MD007586NIMHD NIH HHS P20 MD000516NIMHD NIH HHS P20MD000516
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Despite staggering investments made in unraveling the human genome, current estimates suggest that as much as 90% of the variance in cancer and chronic diseases can be attributed to factors outside an individual's genetic endowment, particularly to environmental exposures experienced across his or her life course. New analytical approaches are clearly required as investigators turn to complicated systems theory and ecological, place-based and life-history perspectives in order to understand more clearly the relationships between social determinants, environmental exposures and health disparities. While traditional data analysis techniques remain foundational to health disparities research, they are easily overwhelmed by the ever-increasing size and heterogeneity of available data needed to illuminate latent gene x environment interactions. This has prompted the adaptation and application of scalable combinatorial methods, many from genome science research, to the study of population health. Most of these powerful tools are algorithmically sophisticated, highly automated and mathematically abstract. Their utility motivates the main theme of this paper, which is to describe real applications of innovative transdisciplinary models and analyses in an effort to help move the research community closer toward identifying the causal mechanisms and associated environmental contexts underlying health disparities. The public health exposome is used as a contemporary focus for addressing the complex nature of this subject.

Indexed as

Health Status DisparitiesAlgorithmsEnvironmental ExposureGene-Environment InteractionHumansPublic HealthResearch DesignSocioeconomic Factors

Identifiers

PMID25310540
PMCPMC4210988
OpenAlexW2050401400

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.