Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25310357›Full record

ArticleMolecular medicine reports2014

Ezetimibe prevents the development of non‑alcoholic fatty liver disease induced by high‑fat diet in C57BL/6J mice.

Xiang Wang, Qiaohua Ren, Tao Wu, Yong Guo, Yong Liang, Subo Liu

Open access · hybridFull text read
In one paragraph

Article in Molecular medicine reports, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
1.3field-weighted citation impact, top 19% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 32 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Xiang WangDepartment of Endocrinology and Metabolism, The First Hospital of Shijiazhuang City, Shijiazhuang, Hebei 050011, P.R. China.
Qiaohua RenDepartment of Endocrinology and Metabolism, The First Hospital of Shijiazhuang City, Shijiazhuang, Hebei 050011, P.R. China.
Tao WuDepartment of Endocrinology and Metabolism, The First Hospital of Shijiazhuang City, Shijiazhuang, Hebei 050011, P.R. China.
Yong GuoDepartment of Urology, The First Hospital of Shijiazhuang City, Shijiazhuang, Hebei 050011, P.R. China.
Yong LiangDepartment of Preventive Medicine, The First Hospital of Shijiazhuang City, Shijiazhuang, Hebei 050011, P.R. China.
Subo LiuDepartment of Endocrinology and Metabolism, The First Hospital of Shijiazhuang City, Shijiazhuang, Hebei 050011, P.R. China.
First Hospital of Shijiazhuang · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

There is currently no established treatment for non‑alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD), including its most extreme form, non‑alcoholic steatohepatitis (NASH). Ezetimibe, an inhibitor of Niemann‑Pick C1 Like 1‑dependent cholesterol absorption, improves diet‑induced hyperlipidemia and attenuates liver steatosis and insulin resistance. The aim of the present study was to determine whether ezetimibe treatment is able to inhibit the development of NAFLD, and to elucidate the underlying mechanism, using C57BL/6J (B6) mice maintained on a high‑fat diet. Male B6 mice (20 weeks of age) were divided into the following two groups (n=7 in each group): Mice fed a high‑fat diet for four weeks and mice fed a high‑fat diet with 0.0064% (wt/wt) ezetimibe (5 mg/kg/day) for four weeks. Administration of ezetimibe significantly reduced liver steatosis and fibrosis. Ezetimibe reduced serum cholesterol, hepatic fat accumulation and insulin resistance in the liver of mice fed the high‑fat diet. Furthermore, ezetimibe significantly reduced hepatic mRNA expression of Acc1 and Scd1, which are involved in hepatic fatty acid synthesis. Ezetimibe significantly reduced hepatic Cd36 gene expression, upregulation of which is significantly associated with insulin resistance, hyperinsulinemia and increased steatosis. The protein expression of SKP2, a viable therapeutic target in human cancer, was also reduced by ezetimibe. These findings suggest that ezetimibe may be an effective therapy for high fat‑induced NAFLD, including NASH.

Indexed as

Acetyl-CoA CarboxylaseAnimalsAnticholesteremic AgentsAzetidinesCD36 AntigensDiet, High-FatEzetimibeFatty AcidsFibrosisHyperinsulinismInsulin ResistanceLipid MetabolismLipogenesisMaleMiceMice, Inbred C57BLACACA protein, humanAcetyl-CoA CarboxylaseAnticholesteremic AgentsAzetidinesCD36 AntigensEzetimibeFatty AcidsSCD1 protein, humanStearoyl-CoA Desaturase

Identifiers

PMID25310357
PMCPMC4227427
OpenAlexW2157255218

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.