Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25310185›Full record

Trial reportPloS one2014

MRE11-deficiency associated with improved long-term disease free survival and overall survival in a subset of stage III colon cancer patients in randomized CALGB 89803 trial.

Thomas Pavelitz, Lindsay Renfro, Nathan R Foster, Amber Caracol, Piri Welsch, Victoria Valinluck Lao, William B Grady, Donna Niedzwiecki, Leonard B Saltz, Monica M Bertagnolli and 5 more

Registry-linked trialOpen access · goldAbstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in PloS one, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT00003835 (Phase III Intergroup Trial of Irinotecan), which is not on this map. Cited by 17 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed
1.3field-weighted citation impact, top 21% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT00003835 phase3completednot on this map

Phase III Intergroup Trial of Irinotecan (CPT-11) (NSC# 616348) Plus Fluorouracil/Leucovorin (5-FU/LV) Versus Fluorouracil/Leucovorin Alone After Curative Resection for Patients With Stage III Colon Cancer

TypeinterventionalSponsorNational Cancer Institute (NCI)Ran1999Enrolled1,260ConditionsAdenocarcinoma of the Colon, Stage III Colon CancerArmsleucovorin calcium, fluorouracil, irinotecan hydrochloride, laboratory biomarker analysis
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed, 21 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors at 8 institutions in 1 country.

Thomas PavelitzDepartment of Immunology, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington, United States of America; Department of Chemistry, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington, United States of America.
Lindsay RenfroDivision of Biomedical Statistics and Informatics, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, Minnesota, United States of America; Department of Chemistry, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington, United States of America.
Nathan R FosterDivision of Biomedical Statistics and Informatics, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, Minnesota, United States of America.
Amber CaracolDepartment of Immunology, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington, United States of America; Molecular and Cellular Biology Graduate Program, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington, United States of America.
Piri WelschDepartment of Genome Sciences, University of Washington Medical School, Seattle, Washington, United States of America.
Victoria Valinluck LaoClinical Research Division, Fred Hutchinson Cancer Research Center, Seattle, Washington, United States of America; Department of Surgery, University of Washington Medical School, Seattle, Washington, United States of America.
William B GradyClinical Research Division, Fred Hutchinson Cancer Research Center, Seattle, Washington, United States of America; Department of Medicine, University of Washington Medical School, Seattle, Washington, United States of America.
Donna NiedzwieckiCancer and Leukemia Group B Statistical Center, Duke University Medical Center, Durham, North Carolina, United States of America.
Leonard B SaltzMemorial Sloan-Kettering Cancer Center, New York, New York, United States of America.
Monica M BertagnolliDana-Farber Cancer Institute and Brigham and Women's Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts, United States of America.
Richard M GoldbergThe Ohio State University, Columbus, Ohio, United States of America.
Peter S RabinovitchDepartment of Pathology, University of Washington Medical School, Seattle, Washington, United States of America.
Mary EmondDepartment of Biostatistics, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington, United States of America.
Raymond J MonnatDepartment of Genome Sciences, University of Washington Medical School, Seattle, Washington, United States of America; Department of Pathology, University of Washington Medical School, Seattle, Washington, United States of America.
Nancy MaizelsDepartment of Immunology, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington, United States of America; Molecular and Cellular Biology Graduate Program, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington, United States of America; Department of Pathology, University of Washington Medical School, Seattle, Washington, United States of America; Department of Biochemistry, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington, United States of America.
University of Washington Medical Center · USUniversity of Washington · USFred Hutch Cancer Center · USMayo Clinic · USDana-Farber Brigham Cancer Center · USDuke Medical Center · USMemorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center · USThe Ohio State University · US

Funding

Member Site CoreU10CA180821 · NCI · BRIGHAM AND WOMEN'S HOSPITAL · PI Evanthia Galanis · 2014 to 2026
$177.3M
Statistics CoreU10CA180882 · NCI · MAYO CLINIC ROCHESTER · PI Sumithra Jay Mandrekar · 2014 to 2026
$115.0M
THE ALLIANCE NCTN BIOREPOSITORY AND BIOSPECIMEN RESOURCEU24CA196171 · NCI · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI Mine Cicek, Wendy Frankel · 2015 to 2026
$35.0M
Tumor mutation signaturesP01CA077852 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI MAIZELS, NANCY · 1999 to 2019
$26.0M
OSU as Network Lead Academic Participating Site for the NCI NCTNU10CA180850 · NCI · OHIO STATE UNIVERSITY · PI BLUM, KRISTIE A, CHAKRAVARTI, ARNAB · 2014 to 2018
$6.8M
WRN HELICASE LOCALIZATION IN RECOMBINATIONAL REPAIRF31GM073318 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI CARACOL, AMBER E · 2004 to 2008
$159k
Howard Hughes Medical InstituteNCI NIH HHS P01 CA077852NCI NIH HHS U10 CA180821NCI NIH HHS U10 CA180850NCI NIH HHS U10 CA180882NCI NIH HHS U24 CA196171NIGMS NIH HHS F31 GM073318
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeColon cancers deficient in mismatch repair (MMR) may exhibit diminished expression of the DNA repair gene, MRE11, as a consequence of contraction of a T11 mononucleotide tract. This study investigated MRE11 status and its association with prognosis, survival and drug response in patients with stage III colon cancer. PATIENTS AND

methodsCancer and Leukemia Group B 89803 (Alliance) randomly assigned 1,264 patients with stage III colon cancer to postoperative weekly adjuvant bolus 5-fluorouracil/leucovorin (FU/LV) or irinotecan+FU/LV (IFL), with 8 year follow-up. Tumors from these patients were analyzed to determine stability of a T11 tract in the MRE11 gene. The primary endpoint was overall survival (OS), and a secondary endpoint was disease-free survival (DFS). Non-proportional hazards were addressed using time-dependent covariates in Cox analyses.

resultsOf 625 tumor cases examined, 70 (11.2%) exhibited contraction at the T11 tract in one or both MRE11 alleles and were thus predicted to be deficient in MRE11 (dMRE11). In pooled treatment analyses, dMRE11 patients showed initially reduced DFS and OS but improved long-term DFS and OS compared with patients with an intact MRE11 T11 tract. In the subgroup of dMRE11 patients treated with IFL, an unexplained early increase in mortality but better long-term DFS than IFL-treated pMRE11 patients was observed.

conclusionsAnalysis of this relatively small number of patients and events showed that the dMRE11 marker predicts better prognosis independent of treatment in the long-term. In subgroup analyses, dMRE11 patients treated with irinotecan exhibited unexplained short-term mortality. MRE11 status is readily assayed and may therefore prove to be a useful prognostic marker, provided that the results reported here for a relatively small number of patients can be generalized in independent analyses of larger numbers of samples.

trial registrationClinicalTrials.gov NCT00003835.

Indexed as

AdultAgedAged, 80 and overAntineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy ProtocolsCamptothecinColonic NeoplasmsDisease-Free SurvivalDNA-Binding ProteinsFemaleFluorouracilFollow-Up StudiesGenetic Association StudiesHumansIrinotecanLeucovorinMaleCamptothecinDNA-Binding ProteinsFluorouracilIrinotecanLeucovorinMRE11 Homologue ProteinMRE11 protein, human

Identifiers

PMID25310185
PMCPMC4195600
OpenAlexW2020077971

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.