Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25309792›Full record

ArticleEndocrinology and metabolism (Seoul, Korea)2014

Accelerated and exacerbated effects of high dietary fat on neuronal damage induced by transient cerebral ischemia in the gerbil septum.

Seung Hwan Cheon, Bing Chun Yan, Bai Hui Chen, Joon Ha Park, Ji Hyeon Ahn, In Hye Kim, Jae-Chul Lee, Yoo Seok Park, Min Joung Kim, Yun Lyul Lee and 2 more

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Endocrinology and metabolism (Seoul, Korea), 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 36% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 10 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Obesity and stroke: Can we translate from rodents to patients?Journal of cerebral blood flow and metabolism : official journal of the International Society of Cerebral Blood Flow and Metabolism · 2016
    Review
  6. Articles in 'endocrinology and metabolism' in 2014.Endocrinology and metabolism (Seoul, Korea) · 2015
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Seung Hwan CheonDepartment of Emergency Medicine, Kangwon National University School of Medicine, Chuncheon, Korea.
Bing Chun YanDepartment of Integrative Traditional & Western Medicine, Yangzhou University Medical College, Yangzhou, China.
Bai Hui ChenDepartment of Physiology and Institute of Neurodegeneration and Neuroregeneration, Hallym University College of Medicine, Chuncheon, Korea.
Joon Ha ParkDepartment of Neurobiology, Kangwon National University School of Medicine, Chuncheon, Korea.
Ji Hyeon AhnDepartment of Neurobiology, Kangwon National University School of Medicine, Chuncheon, Korea.
In Hye KimDepartment of Neurobiology, Kangwon National University School of Medicine, Chuncheon, Korea.
Jae-Chul LeeDepartment of Neurobiology, Kangwon National University School of Medicine, Chuncheon, Korea.
Yoo Seok ParkDepartment of Emergency Medicine, Kangwon National University School of Medicine, Chuncheon, Korea. ; Department of Emergency Medicine, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.
Min Joung KimDepartment of Emergency Medicine, Kangwon National University School of Medicine, Chuncheon, Korea. ; Department of Emergency Medicine, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.
Yun Lyul LeeDepartment of Physiology and Institute of Neurodegeneration and Neuroregeneration, Hallym University College of Medicine, Chuncheon, Korea.
Jun Hwi ChoDepartment of Emergency Medicine, Kangwon National University School of Medicine, Chuncheon, Korea.
Moo-Ho WonDepartment of Neurobiology, Kangwon National University School of Medicine, Chuncheon, Korea.
Kangwon National University · KRHallym University · KRYonsei University · KRYangzhou University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundObesity induced by high-fat diet (HFD) is one of the most widespread metabolic disorders in current society. However, there has been little research regarding the effects of HFD-induced obesity in the septa of animal models of cerebral ischemia. Therefore, in the present study, we investigated septal effects of HFD on neuronal damage and gliosis induced by transient cerebral ischemia.

methodsBody weight, blood glucose levels and serum lipid profiles levels were measured both in the normal diet (ND) and HFD-group. We also investigated the effects of ND and HFD on neuronal damage and gliosis in the septum after transient cerebral ischemia using immunohistochemistry.

resultsThe levels of blood glucose, serum triglyceride, and total cholesterol were significantly increased in the HFD-fed gerbils compared with the ND-fed gerbils, although body weight was not significantly changed after HFD feeding. In the ND-fed gerbils, ischemia-induced neuronal damage was found in the septohippocampal nucleus (SHN) of the septum 7 days after ischemia. In the HFD-fed gerbils, ischemia-induced neuronal damage in the SHN was much more severe compared with that of the ND-fed gerbils 4 and 7 days after ischemia. In addition, we found that ischemia-induced glial activation including astrocytes and microglia was accelerated and exacerbated in the HFD-fed gerbils compared with that in the ND-fed gerbils.

conclusionThese results indicate that HFD can lead to much more severe effects in ischemia-induced neuronal damage/death in the septum after ischemia-reperfusion, and that it may be associated with accelerated change in glial activation.

Indexed as

Diet, high-fatGlial activationIschemic attack, transientSeptohippocampal nucleus

Identifiers

PMID25309792
PMCPMC4192808
OpenAlexW2121814335

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.