Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25309751›Full record

ArticleJournal of obesity2014

Effects of obesity on bone mass and quality in ovariectomized female Zucker rats.

Rafaela G Feresin, Sarah A Johnson, Marcus L Elam, Edward Jo, Bahram H Arjmandi, Reza Hakkak

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of obesity, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 31% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 17 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. The role of leptin in regulating bone metabolism.Metabolism: clinical and experimental · 2015
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Rafaela G FeresinDepartment of Nutrition, Food and Exercise Sciences, Florida State University, Tallahassee, FL 32306, USA ; The Center for Advancing Exercise and Nutrition Research on Aging (CAENRA), Florida State University, Tallahassee, FL 32306, USA.
Sarah A JohnsonDepartment of Nutrition, Food and Exercise Sciences, Florida State University, Tallahassee, FL 32306, USA ; The Center for Advancing Exercise and Nutrition Research on Aging (CAENRA), Florida State University, Tallahassee, FL 32306, USA.
Marcus L ElamDepartment of Nutrition, Food and Exercise Sciences, Florida State University, Tallahassee, FL 32306, USA ; The Center for Advancing Exercise and Nutrition Research on Aging (CAENRA), Florida State University, Tallahassee, FL 32306, USA.
Edward JoThe Center for Advancing Exercise and Nutrition Research on Aging (CAENRA), Florida State University, Tallahassee, FL 32306, USA ; Department of Kinesiology and Health Promotion, California State Polytechnic University, Pomona, CA 91768, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-1811-9742
Bahram H ArjmandiDepartment of Nutrition, Food and Exercise Sciences, Florida State University, Tallahassee, FL 32306, USA ; The Center for Advancing Exercise and Nutrition Research on Aging (CAENRA), Florida State University, Tallahassee, FL 32306, USA.
Reza HakkakDepartment of Dietetics and Nutrition, University of Arkansas for Medical Sciences, Little Rock, AR 72202, USA ; Department of Pediatrics, University of Arkansas for Medical Sciences, Little Rock, AR 72202, USA ; Arkansas Children's Hospital Research Institute, Little Rock, AR 72202, USA ; Arkansas Cancer Research Center, Little Rock, AR 72205, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-4829-8478
Florida State University · USArkansas Children's Hospital · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Obesity and osteoporosis are two chronic conditions that have been increasing in prevalence. Despite prior data supporting the positive relationship between body weight and bone mineral density (BMD), recent findings show excess body weight to be detrimental to bone mass, strength, and quality. To evaluate whether obesity would further exacerbate the effects of ovariectomy on bone, we examined the tibiae and fourth lumbar (L4) vertebrae from leptin receptor-deficient female (Lepr(fa/fa)) Zucker rats and their heterozygous lean controls (Lepr(fa/+)) that were either sham-operated or ovariectomized (Ovx). BMD of L4 vertebra was measured using dual-energy X-ray absorptiometry, and microcomputed tomography was used to assess the microstructural properties of the tibiae. Ovariectomy significantly (P < 0.001) decreased the BMD of L4 vertebrae in lean and obese Zucker rats. Lower trabecular number and greater trabecular separation (P < 0.001) were also observed in the tibiae of lean- and obese-Ovx rats when compared to sham rats. However, only the obese-Ovx rats had lower trabecular thickness (Tb.Th) (P < 0.005) than the other groups. These findings demonstrated that ovarian hormone deficiency adversely affected bone mass and quality in lean and obese rats while obesity only affected Tb.Th in Ovx-female Zucker rats.

Indexed as

Absorptiometry, PhotonAnimalsBone DensityFemaleLumbar VertebraeObesityOsteocytesOsteoporosisOvariectomyRatsRats, ZuckerReceptors, LeptinTibiaReceptors, Leptin

Identifiers

PMID25309751
PMCPMC4189520
OpenAlexW2054604917

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.