Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25308350›Full record

Trial reportNeuropsychopharmacology : official publication of the American College of Neuropsychopharmacology2015

Opposing effects of oxytocin on overt compliance and lasting changes to memory.

Micah G Edelson, Maya Shemesh, Abraham Weizman, Shahak Yariv, Tali Sharot, Yadin Dudai

Abstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Neuropsychopharmacology : official publication of the American College of Neuropsychopharmacology, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Oxytocin-enforced norm compliance reduces xenophobic outgroup rejection.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2017
    Trial
  3. Oxytocin conditions trait-based rule adherence.Social cognitive and affective neuroscience · 2017
    Trial
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Oxytocin has 'tend-and-defend' functionality in group conflict across social vertebrates.Philosophical transactions of the Royal Society of London. Series B, Biological sciences · 2022
    Review
  8. Infection threat shapes our social instincts.Behavioral ecology and sociobiology · 2021
    Review
  9. Article
  10. Social Conformity in Autism.Journal of autism and developmental disorders · 2019
    Article
  11. Review
  12. Perspective: Neuroregenerative Nutrition.Advances in nutrition (Bethesda, Md.) · 2017
    Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Micah G EdelsonDepartment of Neurobiology, the Weizmann Institute of Science, Rehovot, Israel.
Maya ShemeshDepartment of Neurobiology, the Weizmann Institute of Science, Rehovot, Israel.
Abraham Weizman1] Research Unit, Geha Mental Health Center and Felsenstein Medical Research Center, Beilinson Campus, Petach Tikva, Israel [2] Sackler Faculty of Medicine, Tel Aviv University, Tel Aviv, Israel.
Shahak Yariv1] Department of Neurobiology, the Weizmann Institute of Science, Rehovot, Israel [2] Department of Psychiatry, Haemek General Hospital, Afula, Israel.
Tali SharotDepartment of Cognitive Perceptual and Brain Science, University College London, London, UK.
Yadin DudaiDepartment of Neurobiology, the Weizmann Institute of Science, Rehovot, Israel.

Funding

Wellcome Trust 093807
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

From infancy we learn to comply with societal norms. However, overt compliance is not necessarily accompanied by a change in internal beliefs. The neuromodulatory processes underlying these different phenomena are not yet understood. Here, we test the role of oxytocin in controlling overt compliance versus internalization of information delivered by a social source. After intranasal oxytocin administration, participants showed enhanced compliance to the erroneous opinion of others. However, this expression was coupled with a decrease in the influence of others on long-term memories. Our data suggest that this dissociation may result from reduced conflict in the face of social pressure, which increases immediate conforming behavior, but reduces processing required for deep encoding. These findings reveal a neurobiological control system that oppositely affects internalization and overt compliance.

Indexed as

Social BehaviorAdministration, IntranasalAdultAssociation LearningChoice BehaviorComplianceCross-Over StudiesHumansMaleMemoryMemory, Long-TermNeuropsychological TestsOxytocinSingle-Blind MethodOxytocin

Identifiers

PMID25308350
PMCPMC4330510

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.