Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25303541›Full record

ArticleJournal of cellular physiology2015

PDE5 inhibitors enhance celecoxib killing in multiple tumor types.

Laurence Booth, Jane L Roberts, Nichola Cruickshanks, Seyedmehrad Tavallai, Timothy Webb, Peter Samuel, Adam Conley, Brittany Binion, Harold F Young, Andrew Poklepovic and 2 more

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of cellular physiology, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 31 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
31citing papers in PubMed
3.7field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

31 citing papers in PubMed, 50 citations in OpenAlex.

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  13. Discovery and Therapeutic Exploitation of Mechanisms of Resistance to MET Inhibitors in Glioblastoma.Clinical cancer research : an official journal of the American Association for Cancer Research · 2019
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Laurence BoothDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Virginia Commonwealth University, Richmond, Virginia.
Jane L Roberts
Nichola Cruickshanks
Seyedmehrad Tavallai
Timothy Webb
Peter Samuel
Adam Conley
Brittany Binion
Harold F Young
Andrew Poklepovic
Sarah Spiegel
Paul Dent
Virginia Commonwealth University · US

Funding

Virus Vector Shared ResourceP30CA016059 · NCI · VIRGINIA COMMONWEALTH UNIVERSITY · PI Kim Felder Rhoads · 1985 to 2026
$51.0M
Sphingosine Kinases in Cancer Cell SignalingR01CA061774 · NCI · VIRGINIA COMMONWEALTH UNIVERSITY · PI SPIEGEL, SARAH · 1994 to 2015
$3.8M
SIGNALING PATHWAYS REGULATING EPITHELIAL CELL SURVIVALR01DK052825 · NIDDK · VIRGINIA COMMONWEALTH UNIVERSITY · PI DENT, PAUL · 1999 to 2013
$3.3M
Lapatinib and Obatoclax combination therapyR01CA150214 · NCI · VIRGINIA COMMONWEALTH UNIVERSITY · PI DENT, PAUL · 2010 to 2014
$1.5M
NCI NIH HHS CA016059NCI NIH HHS P30 CA016059NCI NIH HHS R01 CA061774NCI NIH HHS R01-CA141704NCI NIH HHS R01 CA150214NCI NIH HHS R01-CA150214NCI NIH HHS R01-CA61774NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK052825NIDDK NIH HHS R01-DK52825
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The present studies determined whether clinically relevant phosphodiesterase 5 (PDE5) inhibitors interacted with a clinically relevant NSAID, celecoxib, to kill tumor cells. Celecoxib and PDE5 inhibitors interacted in a greater than additive fashion to kill multiple tumor cell types. Celecoxib and sildenafil killed ex vivo primary human glioma cells as well as their associated activated microglia. Knock down of PDE5 recapitulated the effects of PDE5 inhibitor treatment; the nitric oxide synthase inhibitor L-NAME suppressed drug combination toxicity. The effects of celecoxib were COX2 independent. Over-expression of c-FLIP-s or knock down of CD95/FADD significantly reduced killing by the drug combination. CD95 activation was dependent on nitric oxide and ceramide signaling. CD95 signaling activated the JNK pathway and inhibition of JNK suppressed cell killing. The drug combination inactivated mTOR and increased the levels of autophagy and knock down of Beclin1 or ATG5 strongly suppressed killing by the drug combination. The drug combination caused an ER stress response; knock down of IRE1α/XBP1 enhanced killing whereas knock down of eIF2α/ATF4/CHOP suppressed killing. Sildenafil and celecoxib treatment suppressed the growth of mammary tumors in vivo. Collectively our data demonstrate that clinically achievable concentrations of celecoxib and sildenafil have the potential to be a new therapeutic approach for cancer.

Indexed as

AnimalsApoptosisAutophagyCelecoxibCell Line, TumorDrug SynergismEndoplasmic Reticulum StressFemaleHumansMammary Neoplasms, ExperimentalMice, NudeNeoplasmsPhosphodiesterase 5 InhibitorsPiperazinesPurinesPyrazolesCelecoxibPhosphodiesterase 5 InhibitorsPiperazinesPurinesPyrazolesSildenafil CitrateSulfonamides

Identifiers

PMID25303541
PMCPMC4398314
OpenAlexW1807294801

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.