Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25303208›Full record

ArticleAIDS care2015

HIV testing among clients in high HIV prevalence venues: disparities between older and younger adults.

Chandra L Ford, Sung-Jae Lee, Steven P Wallace, Terry Nakazono, Peter A Newman, William E Cunningham

Erratum issuedAbstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in AIDS care, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 11 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Older persons' knowledge of HIV and AIDS prevention in a province of South Africa.African journal of primary health care & family medicine · 2024
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

  • Erratum issued
5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Chandra L Forda Department of Community Health Sciences, Los Angeles (UCLA) Fielding School of Public Health , University of California , Los Angeles , CA , USA.
Sung-Jae Lee
Steven P Wallace
Terry Nakazono
Peter A Newman
William E Cunningham

Funding

UCLA Rapid, Relevant, Rigorous Implementation Science HubP30MH058107 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES · PI RAPHAEL J LANDOVITZ · 1997 to 2026
$53.5M
The Center for Health Improvement of Minority ElderlyP30AG021684 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES · PI CATHERINE A SARKISIAN · 2002 to 2026
$19.7M
TRAINING COREP20MD000182 · NIMHD · CHARLES R. DREW UNIVERSITY OF MED &SCI · PI MILBURN, NORWEETA GERMAINE, SHAPIRO, MARTIN F. · 2002 to 2016
$16.5M
Statistics and Methods CoreR24HD041022 · NICHD · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES · PI CAMPBELL, CAMERON DOUGALL · 2001 to 2016
$10.1M
Effectiveness of Peer Navigation to Link Released HIV+ Jail Inmates to HIV CareR01DA030781 · NIDA · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES · PI CUNNINGHAM, WILLIAM EMERY · 2010 to 2015
$4.5M
Post-trial HIV Vaccines: Receptivity, Risk &DisparitiesR01MH069087 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES · PI CUNNINGHAM, WILLIAM EMERY · 2004 to 2007
$2.0M
Family-Focused HIV Disclosure Intervention in ThailandK01MH085503 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES · PI LEE, SUNG-JAE · 2009 to 2013
$755k
Culturally Sensitive Intervention to Improve Retention in HIV Care for Latino MSMR34MH089719 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES · PI CUNNINGHAM, WILLIAM EMERY · 2010 to 2012
$556k
NIA NIH HHS P30 AG021684NIA NIH HHS P30-AG02-1684NICHD NIH HHS 5R24HD041022NICHD NIH HHS R24 HD041022NIDA NIH HHS R01 DA030781NIMHD NIH HHS P20 MD000182NIMH NIH HHS 5K01MH085503NIMH NIH HHS K01 MH085503NIMH NIH HHS P30 MH058107NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH069087NIMH NIH HHS R01MH69087NIMH NIH HHS R34 MH089719
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention recommends routine human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) testing of every client presenting for services in venues where HIV prevalence is high. Because older adults (aged ≥50 years) have particularly poor prognosis if they receive their diagnosis late in the course of HIV disease, any screening provided to younger adults in these venues should also be provided to older adults. We examined aging-related disparities in recent (past 12 months) and ever HIV testing in a probability sample of at-risk adults (N = 1238) seeking services in needle exchange sites, sexually transmitted disease clinics, and Latino community clinics that provide HIV testing. Using multiple logistic regression with generalized estimating equations, we estimated associations between age category (<50 years vs. ≥50 years) and each HIV testing outcome. Even after controlling for covariates such as recent injection drug use, older adults had 40% lower odds than younger adults did of having tested in the past 12 months (odds ratio [OR] = 0.6; 95% confidence interval [CI] = 0.40-0.90) or ever (OR = 0.6; 95% CI = 0.40-0.90). Aging-related disparities in HIV testing exist among clients of these high HIV prevalence venues and may contribute to known aging-related disparities in late diagnosis of HIV infection and poor long-term prognosis.

Indexed as

AdolescentAdultAgedAged, 80 and overAmbulatory Care FacilitiesCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHIV InfectionsHumansLos AngelesMaleMass ScreeningMiddle AgedPrevalenceRisk FactorsSexual BehavioragingAIDS serodiagnosishealth services accessibilityHIV infections/diagnosis

Identifiers

PMID25303208
PMCPMC4286518

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.