Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25302214›Full record

ArticleJournal of clinical and diagnostic research : JCDR2014

A Knowledge, Attitudes and Practices Survey regarding Sex, Contraception and Sexually Transmitted Diseases among Commerce College Students in Mumbai.

Amit S Mutha, Sonali A Mutha, Paritosh J Baghel, Ramanand J Patil, Sagar B Bhagat, Sadiq B Patel, Mahinder C Watsa

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of clinical and diagnostic research : JCDR, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
3.2field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 15 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Adolescent sexual behaviour and its determinants: A hospital-based study.Journal of family medicine and primary care · 2020
    Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Amit S MuthaAssitant Professor, Department of Pharmacology, Grant Medical College & Sir JJ Hospital , Mumbai, India .
Sonali A MuthaEx Assistant Professor, Department of Paediatrics, Grant Medical College & Sir JJ Group of Hospitals , Mumbai, India .
Paritosh J BaghelAssitant Professor, Department of General Medicine, Grant Medical College & Sir JJ Hospital , Mumbai, India .
Ramanand J PatilMedical Officer, Grant Medical College & Sir JJ Hospital ; Mumbai, India .
Sagar B BhagatJunior Resident-II, Department of Pharmacology, Grant Medical College & Sir JJ Hospital ; Mumbai, India .
Sadiq B PatelProfessor & Head, Department of Pharmacology, Grant Medical College & Sir JJ Hospital , Mumbai, India .
Mahinder C WatsaPresident for Life CSEPI (Consel for Sex education and Parenthood Int. , India .
Grant Medical College and Sir Jamshedjee Jeejeebhoy Group of Hospitals · IN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionOne in four Indians is a juvenile. Sexual crimes, pre marital sex, sexually transmitted diseases and unwanted pregnancies are on the rise. It has been shown that lack of sexuality education can significantly contribute to the above.

aimWe conducted this study to determine the knowledge and awareness of college students regarding sex and related matters and the factors affecting the prevalent outlook and practices of youth towards the same. METHODOLOGY: A prospective cross-sectional survey was conducted amongst 500 students of the K.P.B. Hinduja College of Commerce from December 2012 to March 2013 as per the Strengthening the Reporting of Observational Studies in Epidemiology (STROBE) guidelines.

main outcome measures1. Sex knowledge scores of males and females regarding contraception, sexually transmitted diseases and HIV/AIDS. 2. Percentage response of males and females to questions depicting attitudes and perceptions regarding premarital sex and promiscuity, sexual fantasy and masturbation, unwanted pregnancies and contraception. 3. Responses depicting participant's premarital and high risk sexual activities.

resultsThe mean age was 18.6 ±1.6 years, 46% of participants were female. The total sex related knowledge scores of males and females were 8.2±1.2 and 6.2±2.4 (p<0.0001), respectively. 84% males and 72% females disagree that virginity should be preserved till marriage. Premarital sex was reported by 48% males and 18% females. Out of those who had premarital sex, 68% males and none of the females had more than one sex partner and 21% males and 12% females had used a contraceptive during their sexual encounter. 87% males and 82% females disagree that sex education in secondary schools will cause a rise in premarital intercourse. 40% males and 13% females are of the view that birth control is primarily a female's responsibility. 14% of males and 21% of females (p = 0.2) reported being forced to have sex.

conclusionParticipants, especially females, lacked basic information about sexuality and related concepts. Male participants had a very casual attitude towards having sex with multiple partners. Premarital sex is more common than once believed. In the light of our finds and the current scenario, sexuality education is indispensable in order to guide the youth to develop and adopt healthy and appropriate sexual practices.

Indexed as

EpidemiologyHIV/AIDSSafe sexSex offencesSexuality education

Identifiers

PMID25302214
PMCPMC4190736
OpenAlexW2024044295

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.