Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25301964›Full record

ArticleJournal of the National Cancer Institute2014

Use of appropriate initial treatment among adolescents and young adults with cancer.

Arnold L Potosky, Linda C Harlan, Karen Albritton, Rosemary D Cress, Debra L Friedman, Ann S Hamilton, Ikuko Kato, Theresa H M Keegan, Gretchen Keel, Stephen M Schwartz and 5 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of the National Cancer Institute, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Self-reported peripheral neuropathic symptoms in long-term adolescent and young adult (AYA) cancer survivors: results of the SURVAYA study.Supportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer · 2026
    Article
  2. Article
  3. Survival Trends Among Adolescents and Young Adults Diagnosed With Cancer in the United States: Comparisons With Children and Older Adults.Journal of clinical oncology : official journal of the American Society of Clinical Oncology · 2024
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors.

Arnold L PotoskyLombardi Comprehensive Cancer Center, Georgetown University Medical Center, Washington, DC (ALP); Division of Cancer Control and Population Sciences, National Cancer Institute, Bethesda, MD (LCH); Cook Children's Medical Center and University of North Texas Health Science Center Fort Worth, TX (KA); Public Health Institute/Cancer Registry of Greater California, Sacramento, CA (RDC); Monroe Carell Jr. Children's Hospital, Vanderbilt-Ingram Cancer Center, Nashville, TN (DLF); Keck School of Medicine, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA (ASH); Departments of Oncology and Pathology, Wayne State University, Detroit, MI (IK); Cancer Prevention Institute of California, Fremont, CA (THMK); School of Medicine, Stanford University, Stanford, CA (THMK); Information Management Services, Inc., Silver Spring, MD (GK); Epidemiology Program, Public Health Sciences Division, Fred Hutchinson Cancer Research Center, Seattle, WA (SMS); Cancer Therapy Evaluation Program, National Cancer Institute, Bethesda, MD (NLS); Department of Urology, Division of Pediatric Urology, University of Washington, Seattle Children's Hospital, Seattle, WA (MS); Department of Epidemiology, University of Iowa, Iowa City, IA (MMW); Louisiana State University, New Orleans, LA (XCW). alp49@georgetown.edu.
Linda C HarlanLombardi Comprehensive Cancer Center, Georgetown University Medical Center, Washington, DC (ALP); Division of Cancer Control and Population Sciences, National Cancer Institute, Bethesda, MD (LCH); Cook Children's Medical Center and University of North Texas Health Science Center Fort Worth, TX (KA); Public Health Institute/Cancer Registry of Greater California, Sacramento, CA (RDC); Monroe Carell Jr. Children's Hospital, Vanderbilt-Ingram Cancer Center, Nashville, TN (DLF); Keck School of Medicine, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA (ASH); Departments of Oncology and Pathology, Wayne State University, Detroit, MI (IK); Cancer Prevention Institute of California, Fremont, CA (THMK); School of Medicine, Stanford University, Stanford, CA (THMK); Information Management Services, Inc., Silver Spring, MD (GK); Epidemiology Program, Public Health Sciences Division, Fred Hutchinson Cancer Research Center, Seattle, WA (SMS); Cancer Therapy Evaluation Program, National Cancer Institute, Bethesda, MD (NLS); Department of Urology, Division of Pediatric Urology, University of Washington, Seattle Children's Hospital, Seattle, WA (MS); Department of Epidemiology, University of Iowa, Iowa City, IA (MMW); Louisiana State University, New Orleans, LA (XCW).
Karen AlbrittonLombardi Comprehensive Cancer Center, Georgetown University Medical Center, Washington, DC (ALP); Division of Cancer Control and Population Sciences, National Cancer Institute, Bethesda, MD (LCH); Cook Children's Medical Center and University of North Texas Health Science Center Fort Worth, TX (KA); Public Health Institute/Cancer Registry of Greater California, Sacramento, CA (RDC); Monroe Carell Jr. Children's Hospital, Vanderbilt-Ingram Cancer Center, Nashville, TN (DLF); Keck School of Medicine, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA (ASH); Departments of Oncology and Pathology, Wayne State University, Detroit, MI (IK); Cancer Prevention Institute of California, Fremont, CA (THMK); School of Medicine, Stanford University, Stanford, CA (THMK); Information Management Services, Inc., Silver Spring, MD (GK); Epidemiology Program, Public Health Sciences Division, Fred Hutchinson Cancer Research Center, Seattle, WA (SMS); Cancer Therapy Evaluation Program, National Cancer Institute, Bethesda, MD (NLS); Department of Urology, Division of Pediatric Urology, University of Washington, Seattle Children's Hospital, Seattle, WA (MS); Department of Epidemiology, University of Iowa, Iowa City, IA (MMW); Louisiana State University, New Orleans, LA (XCW).
Rosemary D CressLombardi Comprehensive Cancer Center, Georgetown University Medical Center, Washington, DC (ALP); Division of Cancer Control and Population Sciences, National Cancer Institute, Bethesda, MD (LCH); Cook Children's Medical Center and University of North Texas Health Science Center Fort Worth, TX (KA); Public Health Institute/Cancer Registry of Greater California, Sacramento, CA (RDC); Monroe Carell Jr. Children's Hospital, Vanderbilt-Ingram Cancer Center, Nashville, TN (DLF); Keck School of Medicine, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA (ASH); Departments of Oncology and Pathology, Wayne State University, Detroit, MI (IK); Cancer Prevention Institute of California, Fremont, CA (THMK); School of Medicine, Stanford University, Stanford, CA (THMK); Information Management Services, Inc., Silver Spring, MD (GK); Epidemiology Program, Public Health Sciences Division, Fred Hutchinson Cancer Research Center, Seattle, WA (SMS); Cancer Therapy Evaluation Program, National Cancer Institute, Bethesda, MD (NLS); Department of Urology, Division of Pediatric Urology, University of Washington, Seattle Children's Hospital, Seattle, WA (MS); Department of Epidemiology, University of Iowa, Iowa City, IA (MMW); Louisiana State University, New Orleans, LA (XCW).
Debra L FriedmanLombardi Comprehensive Cancer Center, Georgetown University Medical Center, Washington, DC (ALP); Division of Cancer Control and Population Sciences, National Cancer Institute, Bethesda, MD (LCH); Cook Children's Medical Center and University of North Texas Health Science Center Fort Worth, TX (KA); Public Health Institute/Cancer Registry of Greater California, Sacramento, CA (RDC); Monroe Carell Jr. Children's Hospital, Vanderbilt-Ingram Cancer Center, Nashville, TN (DLF); Keck School of Medicine, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA (ASH); Departments of Oncology and Pathology, Wayne State University, Detroit, MI (IK); Cancer Prevention Institute of California, Fremont, CA (THMK); School of Medicine, Stanford University, Stanford, CA (THMK); Information Management Services, Inc., Silver Spring, MD (GK); Epidemiology Program, Public Health Sciences Division, Fred Hutchinson Cancer Research Center, Seattle, WA (SMS); Cancer Therapy Evaluation Program, National Cancer Institute, Bethesda, MD (NLS); Department of Urology, Division of Pediatric Urology, University of Washington, Seattle Children's Hospital, Seattle, WA (MS); Department of Epidemiology, University of Iowa, Iowa City, IA (MMW); Louisiana State University, New Orleans, LA (XCW).
Ann S HamiltonLombardi Comprehensive Cancer Center, Georgetown University Medical Center, Washington, DC (ALP); Division of Cancer Control and Population Sciences, National Cancer Institute, Bethesda, MD (LCH); Cook Children's Medical Center and University of North Texas Health Science Center Fort Worth, TX (KA); Public Health Institute/Cancer Registry of Greater California, Sacramento, CA (RDC); Monroe Carell Jr. Children's Hospital, Vanderbilt-Ingram Cancer Center, Nashville, TN (DLF); Keck School of Medicine, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA (ASH); Departments of Oncology and Pathology, Wayne State University, Detroit, MI (IK); Cancer Prevention Institute of California, Fremont, CA (THMK); School of Medicine, Stanford University, Stanford, CA (THMK); Information Management Services, Inc., Silver Spring, MD (GK); Epidemiology Program, Public Health Sciences Division, Fred Hutchinson Cancer Research Center, Seattle, WA (SMS); Cancer Therapy Evaluation Program, National Cancer Institute, Bethesda, MD (NLS); Department of Urology, Division of Pediatric Urology, University of Washington, Seattle Children's Hospital, Seattle, WA (MS); Department of Epidemiology, University of Iowa, Iowa City, IA (MMW); Louisiana State University, New Orleans, LA (XCW).
Ikuko KatoLombardi Comprehensive Cancer Center, Georgetown University Medical Center, Washington, DC (ALP); Division of Cancer Control and Population Sciences, National Cancer Institute, Bethesda, MD (LCH); Cook Children's Medical Center and University of North Texas Health Science Center Fort Worth, TX (KA); Public Health Institute/Cancer Registry of Greater California, Sacramento, CA (RDC); Monroe Carell Jr. Children's Hospital, Vanderbilt-Ingram Cancer Center, Nashville, TN (DLF); Keck School of Medicine, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA (ASH); Departments of Oncology and Pathology, Wayne State University, Detroit, MI (IK); Cancer Prevention Institute of California, Fremont, CA (THMK); School of Medicine, Stanford University, Stanford, CA (THMK); Information Management Services, Inc., Silver Spring, MD (GK); Epidemiology Program, Public Health Sciences Division, Fred Hutchinson Cancer Research Center, Seattle, WA (SMS); Cancer Therapy Evaluation Program, National Cancer Institute, Bethesda, MD (NLS); Department of Urology, Division of Pediatric Urology, University of Washington, Seattle Children's Hospital, Seattle, WA (MS); Department of Epidemiology, University of Iowa, Iowa City, IA (MMW); Louisiana State University, New Orleans, LA (XCW).
Theresa H M KeeganLombardi Comprehensive Cancer Center, Georgetown University Medical Center, Washington, DC (ALP); Division of Cancer Control and Population Sciences, National Cancer Institute, Bethesda, MD (LCH); Cook Children's Medical Center and University of North Texas Health Science Center Fort Worth, TX (KA); Public Health Institute/Cancer Registry of Greater California, Sacramento, CA (RDC); Monroe Carell Jr. Children's Hospital, Vanderbilt-Ingram Cancer Center, Nashville, TN (DLF); Keck School of Medicine, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA (ASH); Departments of Oncology and Pathology, Wayne State University, Detroit, MI (IK); Cancer Prevention Institute of California, Fremont, CA (THMK); School of Medicine, Stanford University, Stanford, CA (THMK); Information Management Services, Inc., Silver Spring, MD (GK); Epidemiology Program, Public Health Sciences Division, Fred Hutchinson Cancer Research Center, Seattle, WA (SMS); Cancer Therapy Evaluation Program, National Cancer Institute, Bethesda, MD (NLS); Department of Urology, Division of Pediatric Urology, University of Washington, Seattle Children's Hospital, Seattle, WA (MS); Department of Epidemiology, University of Iowa, Iowa City, IA (MMW); Louisiana State University, New Orleans, LA (XCW).
Gretchen KeelLombardi Comprehensive Cancer Center, Georgetown University Medical Center, Washington, DC (ALP); Division of Cancer Control and Population Sciences, National Cancer Institute, Bethesda, MD (LCH); Cook Children's Medical Center and University of North Texas Health Science Center Fort Worth, TX (KA); Public Health Institute/Cancer Registry of Greater California, Sacramento, CA (RDC); Monroe Carell Jr. Children's Hospital, Vanderbilt-Ingram Cancer Center, Nashville, TN (DLF); Keck School of Medicine, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA (ASH); Departments of Oncology and Pathology, Wayne State University, Detroit, MI (IK); Cancer Prevention Institute of California, Fremont, CA (THMK); School of Medicine, Stanford University, Stanford, CA (THMK); Information Management Services, Inc., Silver Spring, MD (GK); Epidemiology Program, Public Health Sciences Division, Fred Hutchinson Cancer Research Center, Seattle, WA (SMS); Cancer Therapy Evaluation Program, National Cancer Institute, Bethesda, MD (NLS); Department of Urology, Division of Pediatric Urology, University of Washington, Seattle Children's Hospital, Seattle, WA (MS); Department of Epidemiology, University of Iowa, Iowa City, IA (MMW); Louisiana State University, New Orleans, LA (XCW).
Stephen M SchwartzLombardi Comprehensive Cancer Center, Georgetown University Medical Center, Washington, DC (ALP); Division of Cancer Control and Population Sciences, National Cancer Institute, Bethesda, MD (LCH); Cook Children's Medical Center and University of North Texas Health Science Center Fort Worth, TX (KA); Public Health Institute/Cancer Registry of Greater California, Sacramento, CA (RDC); Monroe Carell Jr. Children's Hospital, Vanderbilt-Ingram Cancer Center, Nashville, TN (DLF); Keck School of Medicine, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA (ASH); Departments of Oncology and Pathology, Wayne State University, Detroit, MI (IK); Cancer Prevention Institute of California, Fremont, CA (THMK); School of Medicine, Stanford University, Stanford, CA (THMK); Information Management Services, Inc., Silver Spring, MD (GK); Epidemiology Program, Public Health Sciences Division, Fred Hutchinson Cancer Research Center, Seattle, WA (SMS); Cancer Therapy Evaluation Program, National Cancer Institute, Bethesda, MD (NLS); Department of Urology, Division of Pediatric Urology, University of Washington, Seattle Children's Hospital, Seattle, WA (MS); Department of Epidemiology, University of Iowa, Iowa City, IA (MMW); Louisiana State University, New Orleans, LA (XCW).
Nita L SeibelLombardi Comprehensive Cancer Center, Georgetown University Medical Center, Washington, DC (ALP); Division of Cancer Control and Population Sciences, National Cancer Institute, Bethesda, MD (LCH); Cook Children's Medical Center and University of North Texas Health Science Center Fort Worth, TX (KA); Public Health Institute/Cancer Registry of Greater California, Sacramento, CA (RDC); Monroe Carell Jr. Children's Hospital, Vanderbilt-Ingram Cancer Center, Nashville, TN (DLF); Keck School of Medicine, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA (ASH); Departments of Oncology and Pathology, Wayne State University, Detroit, MI (IK); Cancer Prevention Institute of California, Fremont, CA (THMK); School of Medicine, Stanford University, Stanford, CA (THMK); Information Management Services, Inc., Silver Spring, MD (GK); Epidemiology Program, Public Health Sciences Division, Fred Hutchinson Cancer Research Center, Seattle, WA (SMS); Cancer Therapy Evaluation Program, National Cancer Institute, Bethesda, MD (NLS); Department of Urology, Division of Pediatric Urology, University of Washington, Seattle Children's Hospital, Seattle, WA (MS); Department of Epidemiology, University of Iowa, Iowa City, IA (MMW); Louisiana State University, New Orleans, LA (XCW).
Margarett ShnorhavorianLombardi Comprehensive Cancer Center, Georgetown University Medical Center, Washington, DC (ALP); Division of Cancer Control and Population Sciences, National Cancer Institute, Bethesda, MD (LCH); Cook Children's Medical Center and University of North Texas Health Science Center Fort Worth, TX (KA); Public Health Institute/Cancer Registry of Greater California, Sacramento, CA (RDC); Monroe Carell Jr. Children's Hospital, Vanderbilt-Ingram Cancer Center, Nashville, TN (DLF); Keck School of Medicine, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA (ASH); Departments of Oncology and Pathology, Wayne State University, Detroit, MI (IK); Cancer Prevention Institute of California, Fremont, CA (THMK); School of Medicine, Stanford University, Stanford, CA (THMK); Information Management Services, Inc., Silver Spring, MD (GK); Epidemiology Program, Public Health Sciences Division, Fred Hutchinson Cancer Research Center, Seattle, WA (SMS); Cancer Therapy Evaluation Program, National Cancer Institute, Bethesda, MD (NLS); Department of Urology, Division of Pediatric Urology, University of Washington, Seattle Children's Hospital, Seattle, WA (MS); Department of Epidemiology, University of Iowa, Iowa City, IA (MMW); Louisiana State University, New Orleans, LA (XCW).
Michele M WestLombardi Comprehensive Cancer Center, Georgetown University Medical Center, Washington, DC (ALP); Division of Cancer Control and Population Sciences, National Cancer Institute, Bethesda, MD (LCH); Cook Children's Medical Center and University of North Texas Health Science Center Fort Worth, TX (KA); Public Health Institute/Cancer Registry of Greater California, Sacramento, CA (RDC); Monroe Carell Jr. Children's Hospital, Vanderbilt-Ingram Cancer Center, Nashville, TN (DLF); Keck School of Medicine, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA (ASH); Departments of Oncology and Pathology, Wayne State University, Detroit, MI (IK); Cancer Prevention Institute of California, Fremont, CA (THMK); School of Medicine, Stanford University, Stanford, CA (THMK); Information Management Services, Inc., Silver Spring, MD (GK); Epidemiology Program, Public Health Sciences Division, Fred Hutchinson Cancer Research Center, Seattle, WA (SMS); Cancer Therapy Evaluation Program, National Cancer Institute, Bethesda, MD (NLS); Department of Urology, Division of Pediatric Urology, University of Washington, Seattle Children's Hospital, Seattle, WA (MS); Department of Epidemiology, University of Iowa, Iowa City, IA (MMW); Louisiana State University, New Orleans, LA (XCW).
Xiao-Cheng WuLombardi Comprehensive Cancer Center, Georgetown University Medical Center, Washington, DC (ALP); Division of Cancer Control and Population Sciences, National Cancer Institute, Bethesda, MD (LCH); Cook Children's Medical Center and University of North Texas Health Science Center Fort Worth, TX (KA); Public Health Institute/Cancer Registry of Greater California, Sacramento, CA (RDC); Monroe Carell Jr. Children's Hospital, Vanderbilt-Ingram Cancer Center, Nashville, TN (DLF); Keck School of Medicine, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA (ASH); Departments of Oncology and Pathology, Wayne State University, Detroit, MI (IK); Cancer Prevention Institute of California, Fremont, CA (THMK); School of Medicine, Stanford University, Stanford, CA (THMK); Information Management Services, Inc., Silver Spring, MD (GK); Epidemiology Program, Public Health Sciences Division, Fred Hutchinson Cancer Research Center, Seattle, WA (SMS); Cancer Therapy Evaluation Program, National Cancer Institute, Bethesda, MD (NLS); Department of Urology, Division of Pediatric Urology, University of Washington, Seattle Children's Hospital, Seattle, WA (MS); Department of Epidemiology, University of Iowa, Iowa City, IA (MMW); Louisiana State University, New Orleans, LA (XCW).
AYA HOPE Study Collaborative Group

Funding

Tissue Culture Shared ResourceP30CA051008 · NCI · GEORGETOWN UNIVERSITY · PI STEPHEN W BYERS · 1990 to 2026
$71.5M
Viral VectorP30CA086862 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF IOWA · PI Douglas Robert Spitz · 2000 to 2026
$70.0M
CCR NIH HHS HHSN261201300011CNCI NIH HHS HHSN261201300004INCI NIH HHS HHSN261201300005CNCI NIH HHS HHSN261201300005INCI NIH HHS HHSN261201300012INCI NIH HHS HHSN261201300014CNCI NIH HHS HHSN261201300014INCI NIH HHS HHSN261201300016CNCI NIH HHS HHSN261201300016INCI NIH HHS HHSN261201300020CNCI NIH HHS HHSN261201300020INCI NIH HHS P30 CA051008NCI NIH HHS P30CA051008
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThere has been little improvement in the survival of adolescent and young adult (AYA) cancer patients aged 15 to 39 years relative to other age groups, raising the question of whether such patients receive appropriate initial treatment.

methodsWe examined receipt of initial cancer treatment for a population-based sample of 504 AYAs diagnosed in 2007-2008 with acute lymphoblastic leukemia (ALL), Hodgkin's or non-Hodgkin's lymphoma, germ cell cancer, or sarcoma. Registry data, patient surveys, and detailed medical record reviews were used to evaluate the association of patient demographic, socioeconomic, and health care setting characteristics with receipt of appropriate initial treatment, which was defined by clinical specialists in AYA oncology based on adult guidelines and published literature available before 2009 and analyzed with multivariable logistic regression. All statistical tests were two-sided.

resultsApproximately 75% of AYA cancer patients in our sample received appropriate treatment, 68% after excluding stage I male germ cell patients who all received appropriate treatment. After this exclusion, appropriate treatment ranged from 79% of sarcoma patients to 56% of ALL patients. Cancer type (P < .01) and clinical trial participation (P = .04) were statistically significantly associated with appropriate treatment in multivariable analyses. Patients enrolled in clinical trials were more likely to receive appropriate therapy relative to those not enrolled (78% vs 67%, adjusted odds ratio = 2.6, 95% confidence interval = 1.1 to 6.4).

conclusionsExcept for those with early stage male germ cell tumors, approximately 30% (or 3 in 10) AYA cancer patients did not receive appropriate therapy. Further investigation is required to understand the reasons for this potential shortfall in care delivery.

Indexed as

AdolescentAdultFemaleGerminomaHodgkin DiseaseHumansLogistic ModelsLymphoma, Non-HodgkinMaleNeoplasmsPrecursor Cell Lymphoblastic Leukemia-LymphomaQuality of Health CareRegistriesRetrospective StudiesSarcomaSEER Program

Identifiers

PMID25301964
PMCPMC4200030

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.