Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25301682›Full record

Trial reportAlzheimer's & dementia : the journal of the Alzheimer's Association2015

Longitudinal plasma amyloid beta in Alzheimer's disease clinical trials.

Michael C Donohue, Setareh H Moghadam, Allyson D Roe, Chung-Kai Sun, Steven D Edland, Ronald G Thomas, Ronald C Petersen, Mary Sano, Douglas Galasko, Paul S Aisen and 1 more

Open access · greenAbstract readClinical TrialMulticenter Study
In one paragraph

Trial report in Alzheimer's & dementia : the journal of the Alzheimer's Association, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 19% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 30 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Trial
  3. Trial
  4. Trial
  5. Trial
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Biomarkers of Activity-Dependent Plasticity and Persistent Enhancement of Synaptic Transmission in Alzheimer Disease: A Review of the Current Status.Medical science monitor : international medical journal of experimental and clinical research · 2023
    Review
  9. Article
  10. A Workshop on Cognitive Aging and Impairment in the 9/11-Exposed Population.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2021
    Review
  11. Statins in Neuro-ophthalmology.Neuro-ophthalmology (Aeolus Press) · 2021
    Review
  12. Dynamic Blood Concentrations of AβFrontiers in cell and developmental biology · 2020
    Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Michael C DonohueAlzheimer's Disease Cooperative Study, Department of Neurosciences, University of California San Diego, School of Medicine, San Diego, CA, USA; Department of Family Preventive Medicine, University of California San Diego, School of Medicine, San Diego, CA, USA.
Setareh H MoghadamAlzheimer's Disease Cooperative Study, Department of Neurosciences, University of California San Diego, School of Medicine, San Diego, CA, USA.
Allyson D RoeAlzheimer's Disease Cooperative Study, Department of Neurosciences, University of California San Diego, School of Medicine, San Diego, CA, USA.
Chung-Kai SunAlzheimer's Disease Cooperative Study, Department of Neurosciences, University of California San Diego, School of Medicine, San Diego, CA, USA.
Steven D EdlandDepartment of Family Preventive Medicine, University of California San Diego, School of Medicine, San Diego, CA, USA.
Ronald G ThomasAlzheimer's Disease Cooperative Study, Department of Neurosciences, University of California San Diego, School of Medicine, San Diego, CA, USA; Department of Family Preventive Medicine, University of California San Diego, School of Medicine, San Diego, CA, USA.
Ronald C PetersenAlzheimer's Disease Cooperative Study, Department of Neurosciences, University of California San Diego, School of Medicine, San Diego, CA, USA; Department of Neurology, Mayo Clinic Alzheimer's Disease Research Center, Department of Health Sciences Mayo Clinic College of Medicine, Research, Rochester, MN, USA.
Mary SanoAlzheimer's Disease Cooperative Study, Department of Neurosciences, University of California San Diego, School of Medicine, San Diego, CA, USA; Mount Sinai School of Medicine and James J. Peters Veterans Association Medical Center, Bronx, NY, USA.
Douglas GalaskoAlzheimer's Disease Cooperative Study, Department of Neurosciences, University of California San Diego, School of Medicine, San Diego, CA, USA.
Paul S AisenAlzheimer's Disease Cooperative Study, Department of Neurosciences, University of California San Diego, School of Medicine, San Diego, CA, USA.
Robert A RissmanAlzheimer's Disease Cooperative Study, Department of Neurosciences, University of California San Diego, School of Medicine, San Diego, CA, USA. Electronic address: rrissman@ucsd.edu.
Alzheimer’s Disease Neuroimaging Initiative · USUniversity of California, San Diego · USIcahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai · US

Funding

TRIAL OF VALPROATE TO ATTENUATE THE PROGRESSION OF ADU01AG010483 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF ROCHESTER · PI AISEN, PAUL S. · 1991 to 2012
$116.2M
UC San Diego Clinical and Translational Research InstituteUL1TR001442 · NCATS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI FIRESTEIN, GARY S, HOGARTH, MICHAEL · 2015 to 2024
$88.3M
RECRUITMENT COREU19AG010483 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI FELDMAN, HOWARD · 2013 to 2020
$80.6M
VIRUS-INDUCED BRAIN PATHOLOGYP50AG005131 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI LAGIER-TOURENNE, CLOTILDE · 1985 to 2018
$55.4M
SAN DIEGO CLINICAL AND TRANSLATIONAL RESEARCH INSTITUTEUL1RR031980 · NCRR · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI FIRESTEIN, GARY S · 2010 to 2011
$14.0M
Stress and CRF Signaling in Alzheimer?s Disease PathogenesisR01AG032755 · NIA · SALK INSTITUTE FOR BIOLOGICAL STUDIES · PI RISSMAN, ROBERT, SAWCHENKO, PAUL E. · 2008 to 2012
$1.9M
San Diego Clinical and Translational Research InstituteKL2RR031978 · NCRR · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI FIRESTEIN, GARY S · 2010 to 2011
$615k
Optimizing Outcome Measures for Clin. Trials in Pre-Clinical Alzheimer's DiseaseR03AG047580 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI EDLAND, STEVEN DYAL · 2015 to 2016
$155k
NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR001442NCRR NIH HHS 1UL1RR031980NCRR NIH HHS KL2 RR031978NCRR NIH HHS KL2RR031978NCRR NIH HHS UL1 RR031980NIA NIH HHS AG010483NIA NIH HHS AG032755NIA NIH HHS P50 AG005131NIA NIH HHS R01 AG032755NIA NIH HHS R03 AG047580NIA NIH HHS U01 AG010483NIA NIH HHS U19 AG010483
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionLittle is known about the utility of plasma amyloid beta (Aβ) in clinical trials of Alzheimer's disease (AD).

methodsWe analyzed longitudinal plasma samples from two large multicenter clinical trials: (1) donezepil and vitamin E in mild cognitive impairment (n = 405, 24 months) and (2) simvastatin in mild to moderate AD (n = 225, 18 months).

resultsBaseline plasma Aβ was not related to cognitive or clinical progression. We observed a decrease in plasma Aβ40 and 42 among apolipoprotein E epsilon 4 (APOE ε4) carriers relative to noncarriers in the mild cognitive impairment trial. Patients treated with simvastatin showed a significant increase in Aβ compared with placebo. We found significant storage time effects and considerable plate-to-plate variation. DISCUSSION: We found no support for the utility of plasma Aβ as a prognostic factor or correlate of cognitive change. Analysis of stored specimens requires careful standardization and experimental design, but plasma Aβ may prove useful in pharmacodynamic studies of antiamyloid drugs.

Indexed as

AgedAlzheimer DiseaseAmyloid beta-PeptidesApolipoprotein E4BiomarkersBlood Chemical AnalysisCognitive DysfunctionDisease ProgressionDonepezilFemaleHeterozygoteHumansIndansLongitudinal StudiesMaleNootropic AgentsAmyloid beta-Peptidesamyloid beta-protein (1-40)amyloid beta-protein (1-42)Apolipoprotein E4BiomarkersDonepezilIndansNootropic AgentsPeptide FragmentsPiperidinesSimvastatinVitamin EAlzheimer's diseaseApolipoprotein EBioassayBiomarkersDonepezilInnogeneticsLuminexMild cognitive impairmentPlasma amyloidSimvastatin

Identifiers

PMID25301682
PMCPMC4387108
OpenAlexW2119406769

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.