Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25301173›Full record

ArticleBMC genomics2014

Divergence of RNA localization between rat and mouse neurons reveals the potential for rapid brain evolution.

Chantal Francis, Shreedhar Natarajan, Miler T Lee, Mugdha Khaladkar, Peter T Buckley, Jai-Yoon Sul, James Eberwine, Junhyong Kim

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC genomics, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 30% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed, 30 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Chantal Francis
Shreedhar Natarajan
Miler T Lee
Mugdha Khaladkar
Peter T Buckley
Jai-Yoon Sul
James EberwineDepartment of Biology, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA 19104, USA. Eberwine@mail.med.upenn.edu.
Junhyong Kim
University of Pennsylvania · US

Funding

NIMH NIH HHS 5-R01-MH888949-2
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundNeurons display a highly polarized architecture. Their ability to modify their features under intracellular and extracellular stimuli, known as synaptic plasticity, is a key component of the neurochemical basis of learning and memory. A key feature of synaptic plasticity involves the delivery of mRNAs to distinct sub-cellular domains where they are locally translated. Regulatory coordination of these spatio-temporal events is critical for synaptogenesis and synaptic plasticity as defects in these processes can lead to neurological diseases. In this work, using microdissected dendrites from primary cultures of hippocampal neurons of two mouse strains (C57BL/6 and Balb/c) and one rat strain (Sprague-Dawley), we investigate via microarrays, subcellular localization of mRNAs in dendrites of neurons to assay the evolutionary differences in subcellular dendritic transcripts localization.

resultsOur microarray analysis highlighted significantly greater evolutionary diversification of RNA localization in the dendritic transcriptomes (81% gene identity difference among the top 5% highly expressed genes) compared to the transcriptomes of 11 different central nervous system (CNS) and non-CNS tissues (average of 44% gene identity difference among the top 5% highly expressed genes). Differentially localized genes include many genes involved in CNS function.

conclusionsSpecies differences in sub-cellular localization may reflect non-functional neutral drift. However, the functional categories of mRNA showing differential localization suggest that at least part of the divergence may reflect activity-dependent functional differences of neurons, mediated by species-specific RNA subcellular localization mechanisms.

Indexed as

Biological EvolutionAdaptor Proteins, Signal TransducingAnimalsDendritesImmunohistochemistryIn Situ Hybridization, FluorescenceMiceMice, Inbred BALB CMice, Inbred C57BLMolecular Sequence AnnotationNeuronal PlasticityNeuronsNuclear ProteinsRatsRats, Sprague-DawleyRNA, MessengerAdaptor Proteins, Signal TransducingNuclear ProteinsRNA, Messenger

Identifiers

PMID25301173
PMCPMC4203888
OpenAlexW2042338956

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.